1,241 research outputs found
Linear Collider Workshop 2000 Summary
We summarize some of the main physics questions that will serve to define the
linear e+e- collider program, and comment on issues that confront the world
community in making such a collider a reality.Comment: 16 pp, Summary of Linear Collider Workshop, FNAL Oct. 200
Public Health Informatics in Local and State Health Agencies: An Update From the Public Health Workforce Interests and Needs Survey
OBJECTIVE:
To characterize public health informatics (PHI) specialists and identify the informatics needs of the public health workforce.
DESIGN:
Cross-sectional study.
SETTING:
US local and state health agencies.
PARTICIPANTS:
Employees from state health agencies central office (SHA-COs) and local health departments (LHDs) participating in the 2017 Public Health Workforce Interests and Needs Survey (PH WINS). We characterized and compared the job roles for self-reported PHI, "information technology specialist or information system manager" (IT/IS), "public health science" (PHS), and "clinical and laboratory" workers.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE:
Descriptive statistics for demographics, income, education, public health experience, program area, job satisfaction, and workplace environment, as well as data and informatics skills and needs.
RESULTS:
A total of 17 136 SHA-CO and 26 533 LHD employees participated in the survey. PHI specialist was self-reported as a job role among 1.1% and 0.3% of SHA-CO and LHD employees. The PHI segment most closely resembled PHS employees but had less public health experience and had lower salaries. Overall, fewer than one-third of PHI specialists reported working in an informatics program area, often supporting epidemiology and surveillance, vital records, and communicable disease. Compared with PH WINS 2014, current PHI respondents' satisfaction with their job and workplace environment moved toward more neutral and negative responses, while the IT/IS, PHS, and clinical and laboratory subgroups shifted toward more positive responses. The PHI specialists were less likely than those in IT/IS, PHS, or clinical and laboratory roles to report gaps in needed data and informatics skills.
CONCLUSIONS:
The informatics specialists' role continues to be rare in public health agencies, and those filling that role tend to have less public health experience and be less well compensated than staff in other technically focused positions. Significant data and informatics skills gaps persist among the broader public health workforce
Characterizing Informatics Roles and Needs of Public Health Workers: Results from the Public Health Workforce Interests and Needs Survey
Objective: To characterize public health workers who specialize in informatics and to assess informatics-related aspects of the work performed by the public health workforce.
Methods (Design, Setting, Participants): Using the nationally representative Public Health Workforce Interests and Needs Survey (PH WINS), we characterized and compared responses from informatics, information technology (IT), clinical and laboratory, and other public health science specialists working in state health agencies.
Main Outcome Measures: Demographics, income, education, and agency size were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Weighted medians and interquartile ranges were calculated for responses pertaining to job satisfaction, workplace environment, training needs, and informatics-related competencies.
Results: Of 10 246 state health workers, we identified 137 (1.3%) informatics specialists and 419 (4.1%) IT specialists. Overall, informatics specialists are younger, but share many common traits with other public health science roles, including positive attitudes toward their contributions to the mission of public health as well as job satisfaction. Informatics specialists differ demographically from IT specialists, and the 2 groups also differ with respect to salary as well as their distribution across agencies of varying size. All groups identified unmet public health and informatics competency needs, particularly limited training necessary to fully utilize technology for their work. Moreover, all groups indicated a need for greater future emphasis on leveraging electronic health information for public health functions.
Conclusions: Findings from the PH WINS establish a framework and baseline measurements that can be leveraged to routinely monitor and evaluate the ineludible expansion and maturation of the public health informatics workforce and can also support assessment of the growth and evolution of informatics training needs for the broader field. Ultimately, such routine evaluations have the potential to guide local and national informatics workforce development policy
Run Scenarios for the Linear Collider
Scenarios are developed for runs at a Linear Collider, in the case that there
is a rich program of new physics.Comment: 12 pages, 10 tables, Latex; Snowmass 2001 plenary repor
Cosmic ray tests of the D0 preshower detector
The D0 preshower detector consists of scintillator strips with embedded
wavelength-shifting fibers, and a readout using Visible Light Photon Counters.
The response to minimum ionizing particles has been tested with cosmic ray
muons. We report results on the gain calibration and light-yield distributions.
The spatial resolution is investigated taking into account the light sharing
between strips, the effects of multiple scattering and various systematic
uncertainties. The detection efficiency and noise contamination are also
investigated.Comment: 27 pages, 24 figures, submitted to NIM
Nucleon-nucleon elastic scattering analysis to 2.5 GeV
A partial-wave analysis of NN elastic scattering data has been completed.
This analysis covers an expanded energy range, from threshold to a laboratory
kinetic energy of 2.5 GeV, in order to include recent elastic pp scattering
data from the EDDA collaboration. The results of both single-energy and
energy-dependent analyses are described.Comment: 23 pages of text. Postscript files for the figures are available from
ftp://clsaid.phys.vt.edu/pub/said/n
Statement from the American Linear Collider Committee to the P5 subpanel
This statement from the American Linear Collider Committee to the P5 subpanel
has three purposes. It presents a brief summary of the case for an
Higgs factory that has emerged from Snowmass 2021. It highlights the special
virtues of the ILC that are shared with other linear colliders but not with
circular colliders. Finally, it calls attention to the resources available in
the ILC White Paper for Snowmass (arXiv:2203.07622). The ALCC urges P5 to move
the Higgs factory forward as a global project by assigning the idea of an
Higgs factory high priority, initiating a global discussion of the
technology choice and cost sharing, and offering the option of siting the Higgs
factory in the U.S.Comment: 6 page
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