45,674 research outputs found
A Bayesian analysis of extrasolar planet data for HD 208487
Precision radial velocity data for HD 208487 has been re-analyzed using a new
Bayesian multi-planet Kepler periodogram. The periodgram employs a parallel
tempering Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm with a novel statistical control
system. We confirm the previously reported orbit (Tinney et al. 2005) of 130
days. In addition, we conclude there is strong evidence for a second planet
with a period of 998 -62 +57 days, an eccentricity of 0.19 -0.18 +0.05, and an
M sin i = 0.46 -0.13 +0.05 of Jupiter's mass.Comment: For publication in ``Bayesian Inference and Maximum Entropy
Methods'', San Jose 2005, K. H. Knuth, A. E. Abbas, R. D. Morris, J. P.
Castle (eds.), AIP Conference Proceedin
A Bayesian periodogram finds evidence for three planets in HD 11964
A Bayesian multi-planet Kepler periodogram has been developed for the
analysis of precision radial velocity data (Gregory 2005b and 2007). The
periodogram employs a parallel tempering Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm.
The HD 11964 data (Butler et al. 2006) has been re-analyzed using 1, 2, 3 and 4
planet models. Assuming that all the models are equally probable a priori, the
three planet model is found to be >= 600 times more probable than the next most
probable model which is a two planet model. The most probable model exhibits
three periods of 38.02+0.06-0.05, 360+-4 and 1924+44-43 d, and eccentricities
of 0.22+0.11-0.22, 0.63+0.34-0.17 and 0.05+0.03-0.05, respectively. Assuming
the three signals (each one consistent with a Keplerian orbit) are caused by
planets, the corresponding limits on planetary mass (M sin i) and semi-major
axis are 0.090+0.15-0.14 M_J, 0.253+-0.009 au, 0.21+0.06-0.07 M_J, 1.13+-0.04
au, 0.77+-0.08 M_J, 3.46+-0.13 au, respectively. The small difference (1.3
sigma) between the 360 day period and one year suggests that it might be worth
investigating the barycentric correction for the HD 11964 data
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A pentagonal surface patch for computer-aided geometric design
A vector valued interpolation scheme for a pentagon is described which is compatible with surface patches which have a rectangular domain of definition. Such a scheme could be useful in computer- aided geometric design problems, where a pentagonal patch occurs within a rectangular patch framework
Use of the Terminal Area Simulation System (TASS) to study microburst wind shears
Ground-based and airborne Doppler radar and LIDAR systems are being designed to alert pilots when a hazardous windshear is present. A key element in this design effort is understanding the microburst itself. This is accomplished by means of the TASS model which was developed for NASA by Proctor (1987a,b). The time-dependent TASS model has two vesions: a two-demensional high resolution axisymmetric model, and a three-demensional model. The model includes a sophisticated parameterization of cloud microphysics and a friction layer, both of which are essential to a realistic simulation of the microburst phenomenon. The TASS model has been successfully tested on well-observed convective events
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