Процесс государствообразования: подходы к определению природы понятие и структура

Осипова С. А. Процесс государствообразования: подходы к определению природы понятие и структура / С. А. Осипова // Актуальні проблеми політики зб. наук. пр. / редкол.: С. В. Ківалов (голов. ред.), Л. І. Кормич (заст. голов. ред.), М. А. Польовий (відп. секр.) [та ін.] ; НУ «ОЮА», Південноукр. центр гендер. проблем. – Одеса : Фенікс, 2015. – Вип. 55. – С. 123-131.В статье представлены некоторые теоретико-методологические основы исследования процесса государствообразования в современном мире и показано их проявление в реальном политическом пространстве, что позволяет определить место и роль процесса государствообразования как системного элемента социальной эволюции. Особое внимание автор уделяет анализу структуры исследуемого процесса и приводит характеристику его субектов, объекта и ресурсов. Кроме того, процесс государствообразования рассматривается автором сквозь призму глобализации и демократизации двух одновременно самостоятельных и взаимосвязанных главных тенденций общественного развития на современном этапе политической истории

CaCu2(SeO3)2Cl2: spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain compound with complex frustrated interchain couplings

We report the crystal structure, magnetization measurements, and band-structure calculations for the spin-1/2 quantum magnet CaCu2(SeO3)2Cl2. The magnetic behavior of this compound is well reproduced by a uniform spin-1/2 chain model with the nearest-neighbor exchange of about 133 K. Due to the peculiar crystal structure, spin chains run in the direction almost perpendicular to the structural chains. We find an exotic regime of frustrated interchain couplings owing to two inequivalent exchanges of 10 K each. Peculiar superexchange paths grant an opportunity to investigate bond-randomness effects under partial Cl-Br substitution.Comment: Extended version: 9 pages, 7 figures, 4 table

Непризнанные государственные образования как фактор международной и региональной безопасности

Осипова С. А. Непризнанные государственные образования как фактор международной и региональной безопасности / С. А. Осипова // Актуальні проблеми політики : зб. наук. пр. / редкол. : С. В. Ківалов (голов. ред..), Л. І. Кормич (заст. голов. ред..), Ю. П. Аленін [та ін.] ; МОНмолодьспорт України ; НУ ОЮА. – Одеса : Фенікс, 2012. – Вип.. 45. – С. 94-102.The article discusses the role and place of the unrecognized state entities in the world politics through the prism of their infl uence upon the system of international and regional security. The author presents the analysis of the problem of unrecognized states as an indicator of the ability of the international community to support solving the «frozen» confl icts not by violence but by means of negotiations, political and legal regulation

Choice of antihypertensive therapy in hypertensive patients with critical coronary artery stenosis

Sixty patients with stages II-III AH were studied. ABPM was performed in all the patients. DBPP was assessed by the degree of nocturnal BP lowering. Patients were randomized into groups receiving perindopril or losartan potassium. Perindopril was prescribed at a dose of 4 mg/day with subsequent rising up to 8 mg/day during 7 days. The initial dose of losartan potassium was 25 mg with subsequent rising up to 50 mg 2 times a day. The duration of observation was 8 weeks. Thus, perindopril therapy in hypertensive patients in the preoperative CABG period increased the number of people with normal BP profileyesБелгородский госуниверсите

Course of acute coronary syndrome in patients with fraillty

The goal of this study was to study the course and outcome of acute coronary syndrome with ST-segment elevation and without ST-segment elevation in patients of older age groups with frailt

Influence mechanisms of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (spironolactone) among elderly patients with chronic heartfailure against ischemic disease

It was determined that a significant positive dynamics of TNF-synthesis suppression by 67.0% (p 0.0001) was established in the 4th group of patients taking combined therapy with the blocker of mineralocorticoid receptors with spironolacton

Twenty-four-hour profile of peripheral and central blood pressure in young patients with high-normal blood pressure and hypertension

Aim. To evaluate indicators of daily monitoring of peripheral and central blood pressure in young patients with high-normal blood pressure (HNBP) and essential hypertension (HTN).Material and methods. One hundred twelve patients with HNBP or untreated hypertension aged 25-44 years were included. General clinical investigations were performed. An office blood pressure (BP) were assessed using an automatic BP monitor OMRON M2 Basic. Twenty-four-hour ambulotary BP monitoring (ABPM) on the brachial artery and aorta was carried out for 24 hours using the BpLAB system (OOO Petr Telegin) with an integrated Vasotens system. Depending on BP, patients were divided into groups: with HNBP and hypertension. Statistical processing and comparative analysis of the obtained data were carried out.Results. HNBP group consisted of 47 patients, while the HTN group consisted of 65 patients. The mean age of patients was 34,7±3,2 years. The parameters of daytime and nighttime peripheral BP had significant differences between the HNBP and HTN groups. Aortic BP monitoring revealed following differences: in patients with HTN, central BP values during the day and at night reflected higher values compared to patients from the HNBP group. The number of dippers for peripheral systolic blood pressure (SBP) was more by a quarter (p=0,038) in the HNBP group than in the HTN group. There were no differences in the reduction of diastolic blood pressure (DBP). The reduction in aortic SBP between the groups of HNBP and HTN were comparable. Among hypertensive patients, DBP dippers on the aorta were 20% higher (p=0,04) than in the HNBP group. According to the augmentation and the amplification index reduced to heart rate, there were no significant differences between the groups.Conclusion. Intergroup and intragroup differences were revealed depending on the types of 24-hour profile depending on peripheral and central BP. Reference values and predictive value of central BP require further research

Psychological and pedagogical support for families with disabled children in medical center

Introduction. This paper exemines the quality of psychological and pedagogical support provided in special institutions for the families with disabled children. The aim is to share experience of such work in one of these institutions, medical center Bonum, located in Ekaterinburg. Based on this experience, the essence of the work is demonstrated and development perspectives are identified. Methods. A survey was conducted among parents of the children going through rehabilitation in the medical center. In total 108 parents have participated. 10 parents with children having severe health disorders gone through an in-depth interview. There were also interviewed 7 staff members, both doctors and non-medical stuff (social workers, speech therapists), participating in rehabilitation process. Results. Was indicated that the psychological and pedagogical support was not a core activity of the medical center. The employees were not ready for this kind of work. The research revealed problems occurring when adult family members learn how to help the disabled children adapt in the modern society and acquire social competences necessary to effectively communicate in common situations, i.e. at school or other public places. Conclusion. Among the parents of disabled children treated at the medical center there is a demand not only for medical services, but also for psychological care both for the children and for their parents, as well as pedagogical support. The authors came to a conclusion, that special schools are needed, where psychologists and pedagogues on a regular basis would teach parents the methods of socializing their disabled children, starting at the early age and up until the children become socially mature. © 2019 LLC Ecological Help. All rights reserved