8,301 research outputs found

    Frequency-Tunable Josephson Junction Resonator for Quantum Computing

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    We have fabricated and measured a high-Q Josephson junction resonator with a tunable resonance frequency. A dc magnetic flux allows the resonance frequency to be changed by over 10 %. Weak coupling to the environment allows a quality factor of ∼\thicksim7000 when on average less than one photon is stored in the resonator. At large photon numbers, the nonlinearity of the Josephson junction creates two stable oscillation states. This resonator can be used as a tool for investigating the quality of Josephson junctions in qubits below the single photon limit, and can be used as a microwave qubit readout at high photon numbers.Comment: 3 pages, 5 figure

    Adaptive Multigrid Algorithm for Lattice QCD

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    We present a new multigrid solver that is suitable for the Dirac operator in the presence of disordered gauge fields. The key behind the success of the algorithm is an adaptive projection onto the coarse grids that preserves the near null space. The resulting algorithm has weak dependence on the gauge coupling and exhibits very little critical slowing down in the chiral limit. Results are presented for the Wilson Dirac operator of the 2d U(1) Schwinger model.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figure

    Ground-layer adaptive-optics system modelling for the ChineseLarge Optical/Infrared Telescope

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    The Chinese Large Optical/Infrared Telescope is currently undergoing design studies. A ground-layer adaptive-optics system (GLAO) has been proposed, with a 14 -arcmin field of view (FOV) and moderate adaptive-optics correction using a deformable secondary mirror, several laser guide stars (LGS) and wavefront sensors. Due to its large FOV and relatively complex structure, some important problems should be analysed to aid budget considerations for the whole telescope. In this paper, we propose a FOV-related evaluation factor to describe the GLAO performance and use an end-to-end Monte Carlo simulation to test its performance under different configurations. To accelerate the parameter space exploration speed, we split the parameter space of the GLAO system and apply a bottom-up search procedure for parameter selection. We also propose a simplified turbulence geometric model to evaluate the GLAO performance with different turbulence-profile-related parameters. With the above methods, we analyse the required number of deformable mirror (DM) actuators, the number, position and magnitude of LGS and explore the DM tilt-conjugation problem for this GLAO system
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