80 research outputs found

    Tuning zeolite properties for highly efficient synthesis of propylene from methanol

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    Series of nanosized ZSM-5 samples is synthesized at 170 °C, 150 °C, 120 °C and 100 °C. Experimental data show that the decrease of crystallization temperature leads to significant changes in zeolite properties. Crystals synthesized at 100 °C exhibit many framework defects with lower acid sites density, strength and larger external surface area. The selectivity to light olefins and the propylene-to-ethylene ratio increases as the crystallization temperature decreases. Propylene-to-ethylene ratio above 6 with the highest selectivity to propylene of 53 % is obtained over ZSM-5 catalyst prepared at 100 °C. Stability of the nanosized zeolite in MTO is also improved compared to industrial sample with similar Si/Al ratio. This catalytic performance is a result of the decrease in the acid sites density, strength and the crystals’ size, providing shorter diffusion path and larger external surface area. The presence of structural defects and different external surface are of the crystals has been shown to play an important role in the MTO catalyst performance

    In Deactivation of catalyst – can we take advantage of it?

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    Method for amination of alcohol

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    A method for the amination of an alcohol comprising contacting the alcohol with NH 3 and H 2 in the presence of a catalyst is described. A method of preparing metallic ruthenium nanoparticles of controllable size and the use of metallic ruthenium nanoparticles as catalyst for the amination of an alcohol with NH 3 and furthermore are described.L'invention concerne un procédé d'amination d'un alcool consistant à mettre en contact l'alcool avec NH 3 et H 2 en présence d'un catalyseur. L'invention concerne également un procédé de préparation de nanoparticules métalliques de ruthénium de taille apte à être contrôlée et l'utilisation de nanoparticules métalliques de ruthénium en tant que catalyseur pour l'amination d'un alcool à l'aide de NH 3
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