THE VEGETATION AROUND OSOI LAKE (BACĂU COUNTY)

A study about the flora and vegetation of the Osoi lake in Goşman-Tarcău Mountains (Eastern Carpathians, Romania) was made. Some of the vascular plants, previously cited in region, have been confirmed by us. Others species has not been identified, as the next ones: Sparganium minimum. We’ve made, also, a study over the communities settled down in and around this lake. Thus, we identified some associations, unmentioned before our study in the vegetation of Osoi lake, namely: Thelypteridi-Alnetum glutinosae Klika 1940, Salicetum cinereae Zólyomi 1931, Typhetum angustifoliae Pignatti 1953, Carici pseudocyperi-Menyanthetum Soó 1955, and Junco inflexi-Menthetum longifoliae Lohmeyer 1953

NEW DATA ADDITION TO THE ROMANIAN

A number of seven plant taxa are presented in this paper, some of them being now for the first time reported in Romania (e. g. Cenchrus longispinus, Panicum miliaceum subsp. ruderale; Panicum miliaceum subsp. agricolum; Robinia neomexicana), while other taxa are mentioned for the first time in the flora of some historical provinces (e. g. Oenothera parviflora L. in Oltenia, or. Setaria faberi R. A. W. Herrm. in Moldavia); other taxa are newly identified in the flora of various counties (e. g. Reynoutria × bohemica in Bihor, Sălaj, Cluj, Caraş-Severin, Vâlcea, Prahova, and Bacău counties; Reynoutria sachalinensis in Caraş-Severin County)

Two alien species in the spreading process in Romania: Reynoutria x bohemica Chrtek & Chrtková and Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal

This paper presents two alien plant species, recently immigrated in Romania (Reynoutria x bohemica Chrtek & Chrtková and Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal). For each species, the following information was provided: occurrence in Romania, way of migration, their distribution in Romania, Europe and other continents, general aspects regarding their biology, ecology and invasive character. Reynoutria x bohemica was mentioned in the flora of Romania by Kovács (2004) and Fenesi (2004), as an important element of the perennial synanthropic vegetation of mesic habitats. In our recent field investigations (between 2004 and 2007), we have also identified this alien species in Moldavia (Romania), where it was not known until now, especially along watercourses from the mountainous region (Bistriţa and Moldova Rivers). Moreover, the study of samples from some herbaria (I, IAGB and IASI) allowed us to find out that, although the occurrence of this species in Romania was discovered a short time ago, it had already been collected since the second half of the last century, but was erroneously determined as Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb. & Zucc. In the conquered habitats, Reynoutria x bohemica manifested a marked invasive character, forming well-developed phytocoenoses (2-4 m high and 100% coverage), which replaced the native vegetal communities on large areas. The second species, Grindelia squarrosa (reported in 1998 for the first time in the flora of Romania), can be also considered as an invasive alien plant in Romania. It invaded the disturbed habitats (especially ruderal places in the proximity of railways), both in the North-East and South of Moldavia (Iaşi and Galaţi)

Analysis of the transformation of a cadastral documentation made for the agricultural lands from the local projection system - Iasi into the 1970-stereographic projection system

The cadastral and land registration activity from the administrative territorial unit of Iasi city was conducted in various time intervals and it was characterized by different work instruments and methods. Thus, there are mentioned the topographic measurements made between 1950-1990 when the classical measuring technique and a local system of rectangular coordinates were used. In 1950 a Local – Stereographic projection – Iasi was adopted; it had its own 2D system of coordinates and the origin in the Golia point. After 1990, in a relatively short interval, the modern measuring methods started being used. There were included, among others, the measurement of distances using waves, the automatic processing of data and transmission of topographic plans. The cartographic documentations made between 1991 – 2009 also relied on the local projection system of coordinates – Iasi. Some of the works included: the measurement and evaluation of agricultural lands, the temporary registration in the land register etc. Starting with 2010 the system of plane rectangular coordinates from the 1970 Stereographic projection became official. From 2013 the Goliath transcalculation program started being used for the transformation of the plane rectangular coordinates from the old cadastral documentations of the Local system – Iasi into the official 1970 - Stereographic projection. The way in which cadastral sectors and real estates from the Local – Iasi system was integrated into the 1970 - Stereographic projection system was analysed considering the technical cadastral documentation from 2004. The case study included a total surface of 50.1808 ha of agricultural land from the unincorporated area of Iasi city. Cartographically speaking, the area was represented by the geodetic trapeziums L–35-32-A–c–3–II-3 and L–35-32-A–c–3–II-4, scale 1:2000, identified with ”Vasile Adamachi” farm of Iasi

The current spread of some invasive neophytes along the lower course of the Siret river

In this paper, we present new data on eight species of neophytes of North American origin (i.e., Bidens frondosa, Euphorbia glyptosperma, Fraxinus pennsylvanica, Lepidium densiflorum, Oenothera depressa, O. suaveolens, Oxalis dillenii, and Parthenocissus inserta), whose spread in the lower course of the Siret river proved to be much wider than was previously known in the literature. All of these species are invasive in natural and anthropogenic habitats, on both banks of the river. Two of them were introduced deliberately in Romania, as ornamental plants (Fraxinus pennsylvanica and Parthenocissus inserta), while the other 6 species were introduced accidentally. Euphorbia glyptosperma and Oenothera suaveolens are reported here for the first time in the historical province of Muntenia, and other species are floristic novelties for counties of Vrancea (Bidens frondosa, Fraxinus pennsylvanica, Oenothera depressa) and Brăila (Fraxinus pennsylvanica and Oxalis dillenii). In addition to current spread of these species along the lower course of the Siret River, the paper provides data on the types of habitats invaded by each of them

Prostatita acută şi cronică: protocol clinic naţional PCN-262

USMF „Nicolae Testemițanu”, IMSP Spitalul Clinic RepublicanAcest protocol a fost elaborat de grupul de lucru al Ministerului Sănătăţii al Republicii Moldova (MS RM), constituit din reprezentanţii catedrei Urologie şi Nefrologie Chirurgicală a Universităţii de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” şi IMSP Spitalul Clinic Republican (Chişinău, Republica Moldova). Protocolul naţional este elaborat în conformitate cu sursele ştiinţifice contemporane privind conduita pacientului în prostatita acută şi cronică. Recomandările şi algoritmii expuşi corespund principiilor medicinii bazate pe dovezi şi va servi drept bază pentru elaborarea protocoalelor instituţionale. La recomandarea MS RM, pentru monitorizarea protocoalelor instituţionale pot fi folosite formulare suplimentare, care nu sunt incluse în protocolul clinic naţional

Ecological, Agronomic and Anthropogenic Characterization of the Habitat 62C0* Ponto-Sarmatian Steppes in the North of Dobrogea (Romania)

Natural habitat of Community interest 62C0* Ponto-Sarmatian steppes is very important at European level due to its high biodiversity. The aim of the paper is to study the grassland systems within the habitat 62C0* Sarmatic pontoon steps and to characterize them from an ecological and agronomic point of view. The floristic studies were carried out on the permanent grasslands of the biogeographical region ROSCI 0201 North Dobrogean Plateau, which for the most part belong to the Natural Habitat of Community Interest 62C0 * Sarmatian pontoon steps. Following the classifications (cluster) resulted 4 groups such as: type Cynodon dactylon, type Bothriochloa ischaemum - Festuca valesiaca, type Festuca valesiaca and type Festuca valesiaca - Stipa capillata

Infecțiile tractului urinar asociate cateterismului vezicii urinare: protocol clinic naţional PCN-274

USMF „Nicolae Testemițanu”, IMSP Spitalul Clinic RepublicanAcest protocol a fost elaborat de grupul de lucru al Ministerului Sănătăţii al Republicii Moldova (MS RM), constituit din reprezentanţii catedrei Urologie şi Nefrologie Chirurgicală a Universităţii de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”. Protocolul naţional este elaborat în conformitate cu sursele ştiinţifice contemporane privind conduita pacientului în infecțiile tractului urinar asociate cateterismului vezicii urinare. Recomandările expuse corespund principiilor medicinii bazate pe dovezi şi va servi drept bază pentru elaborarea protocoalelor instituţionale. La recomandarea MS RM, pentru monitorizarea protocoalelor instituţionale pot fi folosite formulare suplimentare, care nu sunt incluse in protocolul clinic naţional