1,167 research outputs found
Transport through a double barrier in Large Radius Carbon Nanotubes in the presence of a transverse magnetic field
We discuss the Luttinger Liquid behaviour of Large Radius Carbon Nanotube
e.g. the Multi Wall ones (MWNT), under the action of a transverse magnetic
field . Our results imply a reduction with in the value of the
critical exponent, , for the tunneling density of states, which
is in agreement with that observed in transport experiments. Then, the problem
of the transport through a Quantum Dot formed by two intramolecular tunneling
barriers along the MWNT, weakly coupled to Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids is
studied, including the action of a strong transverse magnetic field . {We
predict the presence of some peaks in the conductance G versus , related to
the magnetic flux quantization in the ballistic regime (at a very low
temperature, ) and also at higher , where the Luttinger behaviour
dominates}. The temperature dependence of the maximum of the
conductance peak according to the Sequential Tunneling follows a power law,
with linearly dependent on the critical
exponent, , strongly reduced by .Comment: 8 pages, 3 figures, PACS numbers: 05.60.Gg, 71.10.Pm, 73.63.-b,
71.20.Tx, 72.80.R
Large N Effects and Renormalization of the Long-Range Coulomb Interaction in Carbon Nanotubes
We develop a dimensional regularization approach to deal with the low-energy
effects of the long-range Coulomb interaction in 1D electron systems. The
method allows us to avoid the infrared singularities arising from the
long-range Coulomb interaction at D = 1, providing at the same time insight
about the fixed-points of the theory. We show that the effect of increasing the
number N of subbands at the Fermi level is opposite to that of approaching the
bare Coulomb interaction in the limit D --> 1. Then, we devise a double scaling
limit, in which the large N effects are able to tame the singularities due to
the long-range interaction. Thus, regular expressions can be obtained for all
observables right at D = 1, bearing also a dependence o the doping level of the
system. Our results imply a variation with N in the value of the exponent for
the tunneling density of states, which is in fair agreement with that observed
in different transport experiments involving carbon nanotubes. As the doping
level is increased in nanotubes of large radius and multi-walled nanotubes, we
predict a significant reduction of order N^{-1/2} in the critical exponent of
the tunneling density of states.Comment: 16 pages, 5 figures, PACS codes: 73.40, 11.10.
Envelope solitons induced by high-order effects of light-plasma interaction
The nonlinear coupling between the light beams and non-resonant ion density
perturbations in a plasma is considered, taking into account the relativistic
particle mass increase and the light beam ponderomotive force. A pair of
equations comprising a nonlinear Schrodinger equation for the light beams and a
driven (by the light beam pressure) ion-acoustic wave response is derived. It
is shown that the stationary solutions of the nonlinear equations can be
represented in the form of a bright and dark/gray soliton for one-dimensional
problem. We have also present a numerical analysis which shows that our bright
soliton solutions are stable exclusively for the values of the parameters
compatible with of our theory.Comment: 9 pages, 5 figure
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