71 research outputs found

    A finite electric-field approach to evaluate the vertex correction for the screened Coulomb interaction in the quasiparticle self-consistent GW method

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    We apply the quasiparticle self-consistent GW method (QSGW) to slab models of ionic materials, LiF, KF, NaCl, MgO, and CaO, under electric field. Then we obtain the optical dielectric constants E(Slab) from the differences of the slopes of the electrostatic potential in the bulk and vacuum regions. Calculated E(Slab) show very good agreements with experiments. For example, we have E(Slab)=2.91 for MgO, in agreement with the experimental value E(Experiment)=2.96. This is in contrast to E(RPA)=2.37, which is calculated in the random-phase approximation for the bulk MgO in QSGW. After we explain the difference between the quasiparticle-based perturbation theory and the Greens function based perturbation theory, we interpret the large difference E(Slab)-E(RPA)=2.91-2.37 as the contribution from the vertex correction of the proper polarization which determines the screened Coulomb interaction W. Our result encourages the theoretical development of self-consistent G0W approximation along the line of QSGW self-consistency, as was performed by Shishkin, Marsman and Kresse [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 246403(2007)].Comment: 2 figure

    Peculiarity of the “Public Nuisance” Law and the Immature Pollution Control System in Japan

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    First Principles Study on Solid Oxygen Using Van der Waals Density Functional

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    We introduce scaling parameters for the spin-polarization dependent gradient correction to the local correlation in the van der Waals density functional, which enable us to tune the magnetic interaction between atoms and molecules. We have applied the method to solid oxygen and found that by using an optimal choice of the parameters, the structural parameters are significantly improved over the ones obtained in the previous work. We discuss the generic features of the proposed approach. © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.20th International Conference on Magnetism, ICM 2015; Palau de Congressos de Catalunya679, Avinguda DiagonalBarcelona; Spain; 5 July 2015 through 10 July 201
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