2,044 research outputs found

    Stability, effective dimensions, and interactions for bosons in deformed fields

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    The hyperspherical adiabatic method is used to derive stability criteria for Bose-Einstein condensates in deformed external fields. An analytical approximation is obtained. For constant volume the highest stability is found for spherical traps. Analytical approximations to the stability criterion with and without zero point motion are derived. Extreme geometries of the field effectively confine the system to dimensions lower than three. As a function of deformation we compute the dimension to vary continuously between one and three. We derive a dimension-dependent effective radial Hamiltonian and investigate one choice of an effective interaction in the deformed case.Comment: 7 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. A. In version 2 figures 2 and 5 are added along with more discussions and explanations. Version 3 contains added comments and reference

    Condensates and correlated boson systems

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    We study two-body correlations in a many-boson system with a hyperspherical approach, where we can use arbitrary scattering length and include two-body bound states. As a special application we look on Bose-Einstein condensation and calculate the stability criterium in a comparison with the experimental criterium and the theoretical criterium from the Gross-Pitaevskii equation.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures. Contribution to Workshop on Critical Stability III in Trento. Submitted to Few-Body System

    Teleportation in an indivisible quantum system

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    Teleportation protocol is conventionally treated as a method for quantum state transfer between two spatially separated physical carriers. Recent experimental progress in manipulation with high-dimensional quantum systems opens a new framework for implementation of teleportation protocols. We show that the one-qubit teleportation can be considered as a state transfer between subspaces of the whole Hilbert space of an indivisible eight-dimensional system. We explicitly show all corresponding operations and discuss an alternative way of implementation of similar tasks.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure, 1 tabl

    Structure and three-body decay of 9^9Be resonances

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    The complex-rotated hyperspherical adiabatic method is used to study the decay of low-lying 9^9Be resonances into one neutron and two α\alpha-particles. We investigate the six resonances above the break-up threshold and below 6 MeV: 1/2±1/2^\pm, 3/2±3/2^\pm and 5/2±5/2^\pm. The short-distance properties of each resonance are studied, and the different angular momentum and parity configurations of the 8^8Be and 5^5He two-body substructures are determined. We compute the branching ratio for sequential decay via the 8^8Be ground state which qualitatively is consistent with measurements. We extract the momentum distributions after decay directly into the three-body continuum from the large-distance asymptotic structures. The kinematically complete results are presented as Dalitz plots as well as projections on given neutron and α\alpha-energy. The distributions are discussed and in most cases found to agree with available experimental data.Comment: 12 pages, 10 figures. To appear in Physical Review

    alpha particle momentum distributions from 12C decaying resonances

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    The computed α\alpha particle momentum distributions from the decay of low-lying 12^{12}C resonances are shown. The wave function of the decaying fragments is computed by means of the complex scaled hyperspherical adiabatic expansion method. The large-distance part of the wave functions is crucial and has to be accurately calculated. We discuss energy distributions, angular distributions and Dalitz plots for the 4+4^+, 1+1^+ and 44^- states of 12^{12}C.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures. Proceedings of the SOTANCP2008 conference held in Strasbourg in May 200

    Post-processing procedure for industrial quantum key distribution systems

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    We present algorithmic solutions aimed on post-processing for industrial quantum key distribution systems with hardware sifting. The main steps of the procedure are error correction, parameter estimation, and privacy amplification. Authentication of a classical public communication channel is also considered.Comment: 5 pages; presented at the 3rd International School and Conference "Saint-Petersburg OPEN 2016" (Saint-Petersburg, March 28-30, 2016
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