45 research outputs found
The method of collective variables: a link with the density functional theory
Recently, based on the method of collective variables the statistical field
theory for multicomponent inhomogeneous systems was formulated [O. Patsahan, I.
Mryglod, J.-M. Caillol, Journal of Physical Studies, 2007, 11, 133]. In this
letter we establish a link between this approach and the classical density
functional theory for inhomogeneous fluids.Comment: 6 page
Towards journalometrical analysis of a scientific periodical: a case study
In this paper we use several approaches to analyse a scientific journal as a
complex system and to make a possibly more complete description of its current
state and evolution. Methods of complex networks theory, statistics, and
queueing theory are used in this study. As a subject of the analysis we have
chosen the journal ``Condensed Matter Physics''
(http://www.icmp.lviv.ua/journal/). In particular, based on the statistical
data regarding the papers published in this journal since its foundation in
1993 up to now we have composed the co-authorship network and extracted its
main quantitative characteristics. Further, we analyse the priorities of
scientific trends reflected in the journal and its impact on the publications
in other editions (the citation ratings). Moreover, to characterize an
efficiency of the paper processing, we study the time dynamics of editorial
processing in terms of queueing theory and human activity analysis
Scientometric analysis of Condensed Matter Physics journal
The paper is dedicated to 25th anniversary of Condensed Matter Physics
journal (CMP). It contains the results of comprehensive analysis of different
journal-related data. CMP co-authorship relationships are studied analysing the
collaboration network. Its cumulative statical and dynamical properties as well
as the structure are discussed. The international contribution to the journal
is assessed using the authors' affiliation data. The network of the countries
collaborating within CMP is considered. Another kind of network is used to
investigate the topical spectrum: two PACS indices assigned to one paper are
connected by link here. The structure of the most significant interdisciplinary
connections is analysed. Finally, the download statistics and the corresponding
records of the papers' citations are used to discuss the journal's impact.Comment: 18 pages, 15 figures, 3 table
A mesoscopic field theory of ionic systems versus a collective variable approach
We establish a link between the two functional approaches: a mesoscopic field
theory developed recently by A.Ciach and G.Stell [A. Ciach and G. Stell, J.
Mol. Liq. 87 (2000) 253] for the study of ionic models and an exact statistical
field theory based on the method of collective variables.Comment: 7 page
Academic research groups: evaluation of their quality and quality of their evaluation
In recent years, evaluation of the quality of academic research has become an
increasingly important and influential business. It determines, often to a
large extent, the amount of research funding flowing into universities and
similar institutes from governmental agencies and it impacts upon academic
careers. Policy makers are becoming increasingly reliant upon, and influenced
by, the outcomes of such evaluations. In response, university managers are
increasingly attracted to simple indicators as guides to the dynamics of the
positions of their various institutions in league tables. However, these league
tables are frequently drawn up by inexpert bodies such as newspapers and
magazines, using rather arbitrary measures and criteria. Terms such as
"critical mass' and "metrics" are often bandied about without proper
understanding of what they actually mean. Rather than accepting the rise and
fall of universities, departments and individuals on a turbulent sea of
arbitrary measures, we suggest it is incumbent upon the scientific community
itself to clarify their nature. Here we report on recent attempts to do that by
properly defining critical mass and showing how group size influences research
quality. We also examine currently predominant metrics and show that these fail
as reliable indicators of group research quality.Comment: Presented at the International Conference on Computer Simulation in
Physics and Beyond in Moscow, 2015. The Proceedings will appear in Journal of
Physics: Conference Series (JPCS
Is your EPL attractive? Classification of publications through download statistics
Here we consider the download statistics of EPL publications. We find that
papers in the journal are characterised by fast accumulations of downloads
during the first couple of months after publication, followed by slower rates
thereafter, behaviour which can be represented by a model with predictive
power. We also find that individual papers can be classified in various ways,
allowing us to compare categories for open-access and non-open-access papers.
For example, for the latter publications, which comprise the bulk of EPL
papers, a small proportion (2%) display intense bursts of download activity,
possibly following an extended period of less remarkable behaviour. About 18%
have an especially high degree of attractiveness over and above what is typical
for the journal. One can also classify the ageing of attractiveness by
examining download half-lives. Approximately 18% have strong interest
initially, waning in time. A further 20% exhibit "delayed recognition" with
relatively late spurs in download activity. Although open-access papers enjoy
more downloads on average, the proportions falling into each category are
similar.Comment: 6 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in EP
The collective variables representation of simple fluids from the point of view of statistical field theory
The collective variable representation (CV) of classical statistical systems
such as, for instance, simple liquids has been intensively developed by the
Ukrainian school after seminal works by Prof. Ihor Yukhnovskii. The basis
and the structure of the CV representation are reexamined here from the
point of view of statistical field theory and compared with another exact statistical
field representation of liquids based upon a Hubbard-Stratonovich
transform. We derive a two-loop expansion for the grand potential and free
energy of a simple fluid in both versions of the theory. The results obtained
by the two approaches are shown to coincide at each order of the loop expansion.
The one-loop results are identical to those obtained within the
framework of the random phase approximation of the theory of liquids.
However, at the second-loop level, new expressions for pressure and the
free energy are obtained, yielding a new type of approximation.Започаткований в роботах професора Ігоря Юхновського метод колективних змінних (КЗ) був успішно розвинутий до опису класичних
статистичних систем українською школою. В даній роботі основи
і структура представлення КЗ для рідин вивчається з точки зору
статистико-польового підходу і порівнюється з іншими точними
теоріями, що використовують перетворення Габбарда-Стратоновича.
Для випадку простого плину отримано вираз для вільної енергії в
обох версіях теорії і показано, що отримані результати співпадають
в кожному порядку петлевого розвинення. Результати, отримані в
однопетлевому наближенні є ідентичними до отриманих в наближенні хаотичних фаз. Проте, двопетлеве наближення дає новий
вираз для тиску і вільної енергії і є новим типом наближення