28 research outputs found

    In search of a UV completion of the standard model \u2014 378,000 models that don\u2019t work

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    Asymptotically safe extensions of the Standard Model have been searched for by adding vector-like fermions charged under the Standard Model gauge group and having Yukawa-like interactions with new scalar fields. Here we study the corresponding renormalization group \u3b2-functions to next and next-to-next to leading order in the perturbative expansion, varying the number of extra fermions and the representations they carry. We test the fixed points of the \u3b2-functions against various criteria of perturbativity to single out those that are potentially viable. We show that all the candidate ultraviolet fixed points are unphysical for these models: either they are unstable under radiative corrections, or they cannot be matched to the Standard Model at low energies

    Fast multiatlas selection using composition of transformations for radiation therapy planning

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    In radiation therapy, multiatlas segmentation is recognized as being accurate, but is generally not considered scalable since the highest accuracy is achieved only when using a large atlas database. The fundamental problem is to use such a large database, to accurately represent the population variability, while conserving a relatively small computational cost. A method based on the composition of transformations is proposed to address this issue. The main novelties and key contributions of this paper are the definition of a transitivity error function and the presentation of an image clustering scheme that is based solely on the computed registration transformations. Leave-one-out experiments conducted on a database of N=50 MR prostate scans demonstrate that a reduction of (N−1)=49x in the number of pre-alignment registrations, and of 3.2x in term of total registration effort, is possible without significant impact on segmentation quality
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