101 research outputs found

    Determinants of Condom-Use Behavior From Studies Using the Theory of Planned Behavior: a Literature Review

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    This is a review of publications addressing aspects of the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) in predicting condom-use behavior. Six articleswere identifi ed as the most relevant and are included in the bibliography based on the coverage of variables in theory that were studied in thearticles. There are various results from Six articles that discussed the Theory of Planned Behavior, the results suggest that the TPB providesa strong predictive power for condom-use behavior. The fi ndings suggest that the TPB predictors of Attitude towards the behavior, PerceivedBehavioral Control and Self Effi cacy proved to be the most signifi cant elements of the TPB model in explaining condom use intentions, andthat intentions is appropriate for at least partially explaining condom use behavior. Intention, however, are not necessarily implemented. Thepresent paper demonstrates that the TPB offers a rigorous empirical tool for demonstrating the validity of their argument. The TPB may be oneof the few theoretical frameworks on offer that can do justice to the dynamic relationship that exists between individual and collective levels ofexplanation in predicting condom use behavior. There are also some recommendations to be considered for future study of the theory.Key words: theory of planned behavior, condom-us

    Influence Perceived Benefit and Perceived Self Efficacy with Intention of Adolescent girls in Consuming Fe Tablet

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    Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia is relatively high when compared with ASEAN member countries. In 2012, MMR in Indonesia amounts to 359/100,000 live births. The main cause of maternal mortality in Indonesia is bleeding factor. The prevalence of iron ficiencyanemia among 15-24 year old girls in Indonesia is 18.4%.This study was conducted to determine the factors affecting the intention of adolescent girls in consuming Fe tablets as an effort to prevent anemia in Vocational High School (SMK) Wachid Hasyim 1 Surabaya. This research uses analytic observational method with cross sectional research design. Sampling technique using purposive sampling with the number of samples obtained as many as 63 students. The independent variables were perceived benefit and perceived self efficacy. The results showed that there was a significant influence perceived self efficacy (p-value= 0,041) and whereas perceived benefit did not have intention of adolescent girls in consuming Fe tablet. Factors that affect the intention of adolescent girls in consuming Fe tablets is perceived self efficacy

    SELF ADJUSTMENT IN ACHIEVING PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING IN ODAPUS (PERSONS WITH LUPUS)

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    This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach to find out how people with lupus (odapus) make adjustments to achieve psychological well-being. This data collection technique uses semi-structured interviews and is analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. This study succeeded in revealing based on the theory of self-adjustment, namely self-acceptance, habits and skills. Additional themes for people with lupus to adapt are limiting activities and positive thinking. Meanwhile, in achieving a psychological well-being in lupus sufferers in accordance with the theory of psychological well-being, namely by means of self-acceptance, life goals, and positive relationships with others. Factors that influence the psychological well-being of research participants are social support and self-awareness. This research shows that individuals with lupus have their own way of achieving psychological well-being

    Menjadi reviewer Jurnal Internasional Bereputasi

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    Reviewer pada Malaysian Journal of Medicine & Health Sciences (SCOPUS Q4), Manuscript ID MJMHS-2022-0119 dengan judul ""WHAT AFFECTS MENSTRUAL HYGIENE BEHAVIOUR OF FULL-DAY SCHOOL ADOLESCENTS?"

    DETERMINANTS OF CONDOM-USE BEHAVIOR FROM STUDIES USING THE HEALTH BELIEF MODEL (A Literature Review)

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    This is a review of publications addressing aspects of the Health Belief Model (HBM) in predicting condom-use behavior. Five articles were identified as the most relevant and are included in the bibliography based on the coverage of variables of theory that were studied in the articles. There are various results from five articles that discussed the Health Belief Model. According to the review, the variable that best predicts condom use behavior is the perceived barrier. There are also some recommendations to be considered for future study of HBM theories. The HBM needs to have greater applicability to a range of social classes. In many cultures traditional gender roles consider it inappropriate for women to discuss sex, suggestion to use condoms may imply infidelity and unequal power in sexual relationships may hinder women’s ability to protect themselves or at least hinder discussing past risk behaviors of their male partners. More work is also needed to specify and measure factors which should be added to the HBM, thereby increasing the model’s predictive power. Theorists need to be as precise as possible in specifying the causal relations among the components in their models. Theorists need to be more willing to address the limitations of their models. Future studies in condom use behavior should incorporate the factor of partner type, or establish it as a separate and distinct variable. Old measures of health concepts need to be replaced with new measures

    Tingkatkan Kesehatan Reproduksi Mahasiswa, FKM UNair Luncurkan Aplikasi Gen_TABS

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    SURABAYA PAGI, Surabaya- Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (FKM) Universitas Airlangga bekerjasama dengan Direktorat Kesehatan Keluarga Kementerian Kesehatan RI melaksanakan kegiatan tentang “Pengembangan Model Implementasi Peningkatan Kesehatan Reproduksi Bagi Mahasiswa

    Merek HEY

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    Sertifikat Merek HE

    THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE STORY BOOK WITH PICTURE ON ORAL HEALTH KNOWLEDGE OF DEAF STUDENTS

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    Background: Disabilities is a limitation on the ability of people such as hearing impairment.The world population of hearing loss is 360 million. Oral health status of deaf children is worse than normal children. Oral hygiene status of 63.9% deaf students in Tomohon is in moderate category. Studies showed correlation between knowledge of oral health and oral health status. Oral health education requires the media for learning. The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of story book with picture in oral health education of deaf students in SDLB-B Karya Mulia I Surabaya. Materials and Methods: This study uses a non-randomized quasi experimental pre-test and post-test control group design. The research was conducted at SDLB-B Karya Mulia I Surabaya which has 36 students without any other disability and willing to be the respondents. The sample was divided into two groups: the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group is given oral health education using story book with picture while control group uses lecture with sign language. The research instrument uses questionnaires. Result: There is a significant increasing in post-test of the deaf students knowledge in experimental group than in pre-test. The comparison test between experimental and control group showed difference with p value < 0.005. Conclusion: The study showed that story book with picture is effective in increasing knowledge of deaf students. There is significant difference in knowledge after this study

    Strategi Kebijakan Kesehatan dan Upaya Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Pada Wanita Pekerja Seks (WPS) : Literature Review

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    HIV/AIDS is a health problem that has a global impact, one of the causes is proper prevention efforts. HIV prevention must be followed by the implementation of appropriate health policy strategies in each country. The purpose of this study is to identify and identify health policies of HIV/AIDS prevention behavior in FSW. The method of writing a literature review begins with selecting a topic, determining keywords and making journal references. The databases used include Google Scholar, Elsevier, Pubmed. The search for references was limited from 2016 to 2020. The keywords used were “Strategy, Health Policy, Prevention, HIV/AIDS, Female Sex Workers”. A total of 25 articles were included in the availability and 8 articles were included in the discussion. Factors that affect HIV/AIDS prevention in FSW are low knowledge of HIV, inability to negotiate factors, violence, commercial sex for more than 1 year with a partner of 2-3 people for a night. Health policy strategies in various countries are adapted to the needs of FSW according to guidelines, such as improving reproductive health services, VCT, condom distribution and peer support. HIV-based innovation programs such as zoning for localization areas, health promotion from a religious perspective and the DIFFER strategy. All risk factors that need to be considered in determining the HIV/AIDS strategy in FSW by considering advocacy in the region

    Intervention on ADHD: Effectiveness of Parental Group Discussion Based on Caring Swanson Theory

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    The main goal of CST is to provide convenience caring process for clients to go through the transition period by facilitating everything the client needs. The aim of this study was to intervene the caring process of parents as caregivers of ADHD children by using SCT module in a closeted room of parental group discussion that were performed in four-time sessions. Parental group discussions are conducted online and offline. In the process, the discussion group will discuss developments of caring process. The control group were only provided a room to discuss their problem while the experimental group received the intervention. This type of research is quasi experiment with pretest and post-test control group design. The research population was all parents as caregivers of ADHD children in the Malang City area, East Java, Indonesia. The instruments used in data collection were the SCT module for caregivers and a questionnaire with responses. Parents as caregivers will fill out a questionnaire before and after the parental group discussion process. The average parents’ responses were 76.07 in experimental group, so it is categorized as strongly agree. Parents from the experimental group were stating that they were more composed in handling the caring process daily now that they have new insight of what goal must’ve been achieved from caring ADHD children
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