Dampak Penghapusan Subsidi Ekspor Pertanian oleh Negara Maju terhadap Keragaman Perekonomian Negara Berkembang

This report is a result of the first from two parts of our research step planned. This research intends: (1) to analyze the impact of export subsidies elimination on agriculture by developed countries, (2) to analyse the impact of export subsidies elimination on macroeconomic performances in developing countries. General equilibrium Model has been used to answer the research purpose. The General Trade Analysis Project was employed as the main tool of analysis. The results show that impacts of export subsidies elimination by European Union (EU) and United States of America (USA) are varied. The elimination of export sibsidies by developed countries results in an increase in the developing countries export. It is, however, this policy fail to improve the real GDP of Developing Countries. Therefore, there is no reason for developing countries to refuse the agreement to eliminate the export subidies that has been prevailed in the last time. In addition, the developing countries including Indonesia should force developed countries to eliminate all trade protection

Analisis Tipologi Pertumbuhan Sektor Ekonomi Basis dan Non Basis dalam Perekonomian Propinsi Jambi

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan; untuk mengidentifikasi sektor ekonomi basis dan non basis dalam perekonomian propinsi Jambi periode waktu 2005-2010 serta untuk mengetahui tipologi pertumbuhan dari sektor ekonomi basis dan non basis dalam perekonomian propinsi Jambi periode waktu 2005-2010. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder periode waktu 2005-2010. Data sekunder ini terdiri dari data PDRB propinsi Jambi dan data PDB Indonesia menurut lapangan usaha atas dasar harga konstan 2000 serta data tenaga kerja di propinsi Jambi dan Indonesia menurut lapangan usaha selama tahun 2005-2010. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan Location Quotient (LQ) dan Klassen Typologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam perekonomian propinsi Jambi periode waktu 2005-2010 terdapat lima sektor ekonomi basis (LQ > 1). Kelima sektor itu adalah sektor pertanian, sektor pertambangan dan penggalian, sektor listrik, gas dan air bersih, sektor perdagangan, hotel dan restoran serta sektor pengangkutan dan komunikasi. Sedangkan empat sektor lainnya yaitu sektor industri pengolahan, sektor bangunan, sektor keuangan, persewaan dan jasa Perusahaan serta sektor jasa-jasa termasuk dalam kelompok sektor ekonomi non basis (LQ r dan r dan > Y). Sedangkan sektor bangunan serta sektor keuangan, persewaan dan jasa Perusahaan merupakan sektor ekonomi non basis, klasifikasi tipologi pertumbuhannya adalah sektor berkembang cepat ( > r dan < Y). Sementara itu sektor jasa-jasa termasuk dalam sektor relatif tertinggal ( < r dan < Y)

Pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai variabel intervening dalam mempengaruhi tingkat kemiskinan provinsi di Pulau Sumatera dan Jawa

This study aims to measure the direct, indirect and total effect of HDI, population growth and unemployment rate on the poverty rate with economic growth as an intervening variable in the Provinces of Sumatra and Java. HDI, population growth and the unemployment rate directly have a positive/negative and significant/insignificant effect on the poverty rate and economic growth in the Provinces of Sumatra Island and Java Island. Indirectly, the influence of HDI through economic growth on the poverty level is the largest number with a positive and significant effect found in nine provinces on the island of Sumatra and Java. In total, the effect of economic growth on poverty is the largest number with a negative effect found in fifteen provinces on the island of Sumatra and Java.This study aims to measure the direct, indirect and total effect of HDI, population growth and unemployment rate on the poverty rate with economic growth as an intervening variable in the Provinces of Sumatra and Java. HDI, population growth and the unemployment rate directly have a positive/negative and significant/insignificant effect on the poverty rate and economic growth in the Provinces of Sumatra Island and Java Island. Indirectly, the influence of HDI through economic growth on the poverty level is the largest number with a positive and significant effect found in nine provinces on the island of Sumatra and Java. In total, the effect of economic growth on poverty is the largest number with a negative effect found in fifteen provinces on the island of Sumatra and Java.&nbsp

Rural and urban poverty models on Sumatra Island

This study aims to analyze rural and urban poverty on Sumatra Island, Indonesia, and its determinants. The variables tested in the model are HDI (Human Development Index), GRDP (Gross Regional Domestic Product), and per capita expenditure. The data used is panel data for the provinces on Sumatra Island in the period 2011 - 2019. The analysis tool uses a panel data regression model. The study results found that during the 2011 - 2019 period, the rural poverty rate on Sumatra Island was 11.68 percent, relatively higher than in urban areas, 9.22 percent. The poverty gap index and poverty severity index in rural areas are also relatively higher than in urban areas. The research results also found that the poverty level in rural areas is significantly affected by HDI, while the GRDP and per capita expenditure does not significantly affect

Analisis determinan ekspor minyak mentah Indonesia

&nbsp; The objectives of this study are to analyze the development of exchange rates, labor in the mining sector, and economic growth and the volume of Indonesia's crude oil exports abroad from 1995 to 2017. To analyze the effect of the exchange rate, mining sector labor, and economic growth on oil export volumes Indonesian crude oil abroad during 1995 to 2017 The development of Indonesia's crude oil export volume, the exchange rate, the mining sector labor, and Indonesia's economic growth conditions during the period 1995 to 2017 fluctuated or fluctuated, with the average volume of crude oil exports growing at -1.59%, and the exchange rate was 14.17%, economic growth was 4.48%, and the mining sector workforce was 4.80%. Regression results show that of the three determinants that affect crude oil exports, namely the exchange rate, economic growth, and labor in the mining sector all have a significant negative effect on Indonesia's crude oil export volume

The influence of imports, foreign exchange reserves, external debt, and interest rates on the currency exchange rates against the United States Dollar in Southeast Asia Countries

This study aims to analyze the effect of imports, foreign exchange reserves, foreign debt, and interest rates on the currency exchange rates against the United States Dollar in Southeast Asia countries. The study results found that from 2010 to 2017, the currency exchange rates against the United States Dollar in Southeast Asian countries tended to weaken (depreciate).  The highest growth in the exchange rate against the United States dollar was in Indonesia, while the lowest was in Singapore. Foreign exchange reserves negatively affect foreign debt, and imports positively affect countries' exchange rates in the Southeast Asia region against the United States dollar. On the other hand, interest rates do not show a significant effect

Analisis pengaruh tingkat suku bunga, kredit macet dan capital adequacy ratio (CAR) terhadap penyaluran kredit modal kerja Bank Umum di Indonesia

This study aims to determine and analyze interest rates on credit, bad credit, CAR, and lending to commercial banks in Indonesia. In addition, it is also to study the effect of lending rates, bad credit, and CAR on commercial bank lending in Indonesia in 2010-2018. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis tools. The results of this study indicate that the interest rate, bad credit, and CAR variables simultaneously influence lending. Partially the interest rate variable has a negative and significant effect on lending. The non-performing loan variable has a negative and significant impact on credit distribution. The variable CAR has a positive and significant impact on lending.&nbsp; Keywords: Landing, The Interest rate on loans, Bad loans, CA

DAMPAK PENGHAPUSAN SUBSIDI EKSPOR PERTANIAN OLEH NEGARA MAJU TERHADAP KERAGAMAN PEREKONOMIAN NEGARA BERKEMBANG

This report is a result of the first from two parts of our research step planned. This research intends: (1) to analyze the impact of export subsidies elimination on agriculture by developed countries, (2) to analyse the impact of export subsidies elimination on macroeconomic performances in developing countries. General equilibrium Model has been used to answer the research purpose. The General Trade Analysis Project was employed as the main tool of analysis. The results show that impacts of export subsidies elimination by European Union (EU) and United States of America (USA) are varied. The elimination of export sibsidies by developed countries results in an increase in the developing countries export. It is, however, this policy fail to improve the real GDP of Developing Countries. Therefore, there is no reason for developing countries to refuse the agreement to eliminate the export subidies that has been prevailed in the last time. In addition, the developing countries including Indonesia should force developed countries to eliminate all trade protection. Keywords: Export Subsidies, Trade Liberalisation, GTAP Analysi

Analisis determinan ekspor kayu lapis Indonesia ke Jepang

This study aims to determine and analyze the development of the exchange rate, Japanese GDP, Indonesian plywood production, and exports to Japan and to determine and analyze the effect of the exchange rate, Japanese GDP, and output on Indonesian plywood exports to Japan. The method used is descriptive and quantitative analysis. The analysis tool uses multiple regression with the ordinary least square (OLS) method. The results of this study indicate that the development of the exchange rate, Japanese GDP, and production in the study period tend to fluctuate. The calculations using the Multiple Linear Regression analysis model show that the Japanese GDP variable has a significant negative effect and production has a significant positive impact. In contrast, the exchange rate variable has no significant effect on the volume of Indonesian plywood exports to Japan. Keywords: Exchange rate, Japanese GDP, Production, and volume of Indonesian plywood exports to Japa

Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ekspor minyak nabati di Provinsi Jambi

This study aims to determine the effect of export prices, exchange rates, and economic growth on vegetable oil exports in Jambi Province, where this research was conducted for 18 years, starting from the period 2000-2018. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. Partial testing using statistical t-test and testing using the F statistic test. In addition, the classical assumption test was also carried out where the test was carried out using the Eviews 8 software. The results obtained showed that export prices, exchange rates, and economic growth together had a significant effect on the export of vegetable oil in Jambi Province. Meanwhile, partially export prices and exchange rates have a positive and significant effect on exports of edible oils in Jambi Province. Meanwhile, economic growth has a positive and insignificant effect on the export of vegetable oil in Jambi Province. Keywords: Vegetable oil exports, The value of vegetable oil exports, Export prices, Exchange rates, Economic growt