Monitoring of Physiological and Parasites Status of Bawean Deer (Axis Kuhlii) in Its Habitat as a Baseline for Wildlife Conservation Endeavor

The research on physiological and reproduction status of Bawean deer (Axis kuhlii) in its habitat has been conducted, to understand and to find out as a basic information on Bawean deer (Axis kuhlii) in its habitats abaseline data for wildlife conservation efforts. The deer is categorized as an endangered animal, therefore, more attention was given toward Bawean deer conservation. Habitat changes, loss of habitat, fragmentation and illegalhunting might caused the wild animals become more marginalized and the populations have been declined. Therefore, it is needed to have research as an effort to save Bawean deer in its natural habitat. This research activity covered monitoring on physiological and reproduction status, and also the examination of deer's feces samples was parasite coprological data that serve as a basic consideration data in conservation and determination of Bawean deers health in the nature and/or conservation. The research was done in Bawean Island, Gresik and East Java, by taking faces of Bawean deers in the nature and conservation. Data gathering of physiological and reproduction status were done by examining deer's condition, either directly in conservation or in its habitat, and also by interviewing people around the forest. The data on physiological status, behavior monitoring, reproduction status, faces samples, blood, food analysis, and interview result were analyzed descriptively. Some worm eggs were found during feces examination, those were Strongyl, Strongyloides sp, Trichuris sp, Fasciola gigantica and Oocysta coccidia. The result showed that the same parasites were found in the cattle and goat raised by people around in the vicinity of the forest, meaning, there was an interaction between wildlife andlivestock. According to the result, it is needed to monitor the physiological status of Bawean deers routinely since Bawean deers is classified as endangered species

SELECTION OF DEFUZZIFICATION METHOD TO OBTAIN CRISP VALUES FOR REPRESENTING UNCERTAIN DATA IN A MODIFIED SWEEP ALGORITHM

A study of using fuzzy-based parameters for solving public bus routing problem with uncertain demand is presented. The fuzzy-based parameters are designed to provide data required by the route selection procedure. The uncertain data are represented as linguistic values which are fully dependent on the user’s preference. Fuzzy inference rules are assigned to relate the fuzzy parameters to the crisp values which are concerned in the route selection process. This paper focuses on the selection of the Defuzzification method to discover the most appropriate method for obtaining crisp values which represent uncertain data. We also present a step by step evaluation showing that the fuzzy-based parameters are capable to represent uncertain data replacing the use of exact data which common route selection algorithms usually use

Pengaruh Recovery Pasif Dan Sport Massage Terhadap Power Lengan Dan Power Tungkai Atlet Bola Voli Klub Ganevo Putra DIY

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan teknik recovery pasif dan sport massage dalam pemulihan power otot lengan dan tungkai atlet klub bolavoli Ganevo Putra DIY. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian praeksperimen dengan desain one group pretest, posttest design. Subjek penelitian ini adalah atlet Bolavoli. Atlet melaksanakan model latihan bolavoli yang dilanjutkan dengan pengukuran power otot (pretest). Subjek kemudian diberi perlakuan recovery pasif atau sport massage dan dilanjutkan dengan pengukuran kembali (posttest). Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur power otot tungkai adalah dengan teknik vertical jump sedangkan power otot lengan dengan menggunakan push and pull dynamometer. Teknik analisis data menggunakan independen t-test untuk melihat ada tidaknya perbedaan antara posttest recovery pasif dan sport massage dan paired sample t-test untuk melihat ada tidak perbedaan antara pretst dan posttest recovery pasif serta sport massage. Hasil pengujian dengan perlakuan recovery pasif menunjukkan terdapat pemulihan power otot tungkai dan otot lengan berturut turut sebesar 61.25 menjadi 62.45 (p value=0.00), 41.8 menjadi 44.8 (p value=0.00). Pemulihan power otot tungkai dan power otot lengan juga ditemukan pada perlakuan sport massage dengan nilai berturut turut 61.7 menjadi 67.6 (p value=0.00), 41.2 menjadi 53.0 (p value=0.00). Pemulihan power otot tungkai dan lengan ditemukan lebih tinggi pada perlakuan sports massage dibandingkan recovery pasif (p value=0.00). Kesimpulan teknik sports massage lebih baik dalam memulihkan power otot tungkai dan lengan atlet bola voli klub Ganevo Putra DIY dibandingkan teknik recovery pasif

RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI BATAM DIRECTORY MENGGUNAKAN METODE BACKWARD CHAINING BERBASIS MOBILE

This article is designed for an information system in the form of expert system applications to present information on Batam Directory. The purpose of this system is to help provide information about the city of Batam as a whole to the residents of Batam city in particular and thelocal and foreign tourists as well as prospective investors in general. The system presents information in the form of public service to the residents of Batam city government and other newcomers as well as products and services are made ​​and offered by the business and government. The analysis was done by determining the first goal, then do these arching to obtain the desired information. The design system uses backward chaining inference method to the implementation ofthe system using My-SQL database systems and programming languages​​ of PHP and JQuery. The system is based on mobile, so it can be accessed using a mobile device

Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Hukum Gerak Newton Mahasiswa melalui Pembelajaran Cooperative Problem Solving

The purpose of this study was to describe the increase in problem-solving abilities Newton's laws of motion and students' perceptions of cooperative problem solving (CPS) learning. Analysis of the data is based on the student's written answers to the five problems, the results of questionnaires and interviews. This study concluded that: (1) learning CPS make a strong impact (d-effect size = 1.81) to increase problem-solving ability of students Newton's laws of motion, (2) cooperation in the learning group CPS makes the problem easier to solve and misconceptions can be corrected.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah hukum gerak Newton, kesulitan yang dialami, dan persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pembelajaran cooperative problem solving (CPS). Analisa data didasarkan pada jawaban tertulis mahasiswa terhadap lima permasalahan, hasil angket dan wawancara. Penelitian ini berkesimpulan bahwa (1) pembelajaran CPS memberikan dampak yang kuat (d-effect size=1,81) terhadap peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah hukum gerak Newton mahasiswa dan (2) kerjasama kelompok dalam pembelajaran CPS membuat permasalahan lebih mudah dipecahkan dan miskonsepsi dapat diperbaiki

Pengembangan Perpustakaan Digital di Program Studi Pendidikan Tik IKIP PGRI Pontianak

This research is entitled "Digital Library Development in Information Technology and Computer Education Study Program (P.TIK) IKIP PGRI Pontianak". The type of research used is research and development (R & D). The development model used is ADDIE. The subject of product trials for the implementation of digital libraries in this study were semester VI students. For small group trials conducted on a limited number of 15 students, consisting of students who have high, medium and low abilities, and field trials were conducted on 32 students. The data collection tool used in this study was a questionnaire. From the results of the study for the results of the feasibility validation of digital library products by media experts, the average score of 3.53 criteria was very good. Results from material experts obtained an average of 3.58 on the criteria very well. While the results of librarian experts obtained an average of 3.54 on the criteria very well. For the results of the digital library trials which were carried out limitedly on 15 students of the ICT Study Program IKIP-PGRI Pontianak obtained an average of 3.43 on the criteria very well. For the results of the best response obtained by 3.39 than the criteria good. Conclusions from the results of validation, trials and responses prove that digital libraries are feasible to use and can assist students in supporting lectures

Mortalitas Operasi Jantung Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Di Rsup Dr Kariadi Semarang Periode Januari 2014 - Desember 2014

Background: Coronary Heart Disease can occur due to the formation of blockages in the heart arteries. The escalation of patients with this disease can not be separated from the influence of modern and instant lifestyle. One of the management are by doing CABG surgery. To change the society's paradigm that heart surgery is a scary thing, cardiac surgery at a hospital, the patient's mortality data, can be used as the parametes to measure the quality of heart valve surgery in a hospital.Aim: To find out data on mortality in cardiac surgery department in a case of CABG surgery in Dr. Kariadi Hospital Semarang from January 2014- December 2014.Methods: This study is a descriptive study, with random sampling, using secondary data from medical records of the Medical Record Department, ICU (Intensive Care Unit) and Installation of Central Surgery Dr. Kariadi Hospital Semarang from January 2014- December 2014. Data are classified by the type of CABG operation by looking at mortality risk factors: gender, age, disease diagnosis, CPB time, cross-clamp time, longer ICU stay, length of ICU ventilators and cause of death.Result: The number of patients of CABG surgery in Dr. Kariadi Hospital Semarang on January 2014- December 2014 were as many as 28 people. The number of patients who died was 4 people (14,3%). Most cause of death was shock cardiogenic5 (50%)Conclusion: During the period of January 2014- December 2014, the death rate of the CABG surgery at Dr. Kariadi Hospital Semarang was 14,3