54 research outputs found

    A Jacobian module for disentanglements and applications to Mond's conjecture

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    Given a germ of holomorphic map ff from Cn\mathbb C^n to Cn+1\mathbb C^{n+1}, we define a module M(f)M(f) whose dimension over C\mathbb C is an upper bound for the A\mathscr A-codimension of ff, with equality if ff is weighted homogeneous. We also define a relative version My(F)M_y(F) of the module, for unfoldings FF of ff. The main result is that if (n,n+1)(n,n+1) are nice dimensions, then the dimension of M(f)M(f) over C\mathbb C is an upper bound of the image Milnor number of ff, with equality if and only if the relative module My(F)M_y(F) is Cohen-Macaulay for some stable unfolding FF. In particular, if My(F)M_y(F) is Cohen-Macaulay, then we have Mond's conjecture for ff. Furthermore, if ff is quasi-homogeneous, then Mond's conjecture for ff is equivalent to the fact that My(F)M_y(F) is Cohen-Macaulay. Finally, we observe that to prove Mond's conjecture, it suffices to prove it in a suitable family of examples.Comment: 19 page

    Isolated singularities of binary differential equations of degree n

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    We study isolated singularities of binary differential equations of degree n which are totally real. This means that at any regular point, the associated algebraic equation of degree n has exactly n different real roots (this generalizes the so called positive quadratic differential forms when n = 2). We introduce the concept of index for isolated singularities and generalize Poincar'e-Hopf theorem and Bendixson formula. Moreover, we give a classification of phase portraits of the n-web around a generic singular point. We show that there are only three types, which generalize the Darbouxian umbilics D1, D2 and D3

    Disentangling mappings defined on ICIS

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    We study germs of hypersurfaces (Y,0)⊂(Cn+1,0)(Y,0)\subset (\mathbb C^{n+1},0) that can be described as the image of A\mathscr A-finite mappings f:(X,S)→(Cn+1,0)f:(X,S)\rightarrow (\mathbb C^{n+1},0) defined on an ICIS (X,S)(X,S) of dimension nn. We extend the definition of the Jacobian module given by Fern\'andez de Bobadilla, Nu\~no-Ballesteros and Pe\~nafort-Sanchis when X=CnX=\mathbb C^n, which controls the image Milnor number μI(X,f)\mu_I(X,f). We apply these results to prove the case n=2n=2 of the generalised Mond conjecture, which states that μI(X,f)≥codimAe(X,f)\mu_I(X,f)\geq codim_{\mathscr A_e} (X,f), with equality if (Y,0)(Y,0) is weighted homogeneous.Comment: 19 page

    Isolated singularities of binary differential equations of degree nn

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    We study isolated singularities of binary differential equations of degree n which are totally real. This means that at any regular point, the associated algebraic equation of degree n has exactly n different real roots (this generalizes the so called positive quadratic differential forms when n = 2). We introduce the concept of index for isolated singularities and generalize Poincar'e-Hopf theorem and Bendixson formula. Moreover, we give a classification of phase portraits of the n-web around a generic singular point. We show that there are only three types, which generalize the Darbouxian umbilics D1, D2 and D3
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