12 research outputs found

    Modelling of undercutting and failure of non-cohesive riverbanks

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    River morphodynamics and sediment transportBank erosion and protectio

    Estimation of the Wall Shear Stress on a Natural Riverbank

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    Source: ICHE Conference Archive - https://mdi-de.baw.de/icheArchiv

    Modular System for Shelves and Coasts (MOSSCO v1.0) - a flexible and multi-component framework for coupled coastal ocean ecosystem modelling

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    Shelf and coastal sea processes extend from the atmosphere through the water column and into the sea bed. These processes are driven by physical, chemical, and biological interactions at local scales, and they are influenced by transport and cross strong spatial gradients. The linkages between domains and many different processes are not adequately described in current model systems. Their limited integration level in part reflects lacking modularity and flexibility; this shortcoming hinders the exchange of data and model components and has historically imposed supremacy of specific physical driver models. We here present the Modular System for Shelves and Coasts (MOSSCO, http://www.mossco.de), a novel domain and process coupling system tailored---but not limited--- to the coupling challenges of and applications in the coastal ocean. MOSSCO builds on the existing coupling technology Earth System Modeling Framework and on the Framework for Aquatic Biogeochemical Models, thereby creating a unique level of modularity in both domain and process coupling; the new framework adds rich metadata, flexible scheduling, configurations that allow several tens of models to be coupled, and tested setups for coastal coupled applications. That way, MOSSCO addresses the technology needs of a growing marine coastal Earth System community that encompasses very different disciplines, numerical tools, and research questions.Comment: 30 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Geoscientific Model Development Discussion

    The Benthic Geoecology Model Within The Modular System For Shelves And Coasts (MOSSCO)

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    The Modular System for Shelves and Coasts (MOSSCO) integrates physical, biological, chemical and geological models of shelves and coasts for the North Sea and Baltic Sea in an exchangeable way. The MOSSCO software forms a coupling framework for exchanging data and models, which distinguishes between physical domains (Earth System compartments such as the benthic and pelagic zone) and processes (such as benthic geochemistry, physical erosion and biological stabilization). Information exchange across physical domains with different grids and time steps are managed using the ESMF (Earth System Modelling Framework), whereas coupling of processes within individual modules is achieved using FABM (Framework for Aquatic Biogeochemical Models). This paper reports coupling of a newly developed benthic geoecology model to the MOSSCO framework. This new model incorporates the biological effects of macrofauna (the bivalve Tellina fabula is taken as an example) and microphytobenthos on erodibility and critical bed shear stress. The model is implemented in an object-oriented generic modular way so that it can be extended to any number of biological effects on the sediment transport for an arbitrary number of species. Finally, the application of the coupled model is demonstrated in simulation of a1D setup
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