36 research outputs found
Criminal Justice in Early Modern Russia
The current energetic research on criminal justice in Russia reflects broader trends in the field away from central autocratic power to the study of locality, empire and subject peoples and to microhistory and examination of lived experience. Case law (extant from the seventeenth century) reveals legal culture and is the best angle into the study of crime per se, since statistics are lacking (modern police forces developed only late in the nineteenth century). Russian historians are less enga..
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Social Security Financing
The Old-Age and Survivors Insurance (OASI) program, the largest of the
social security programs, will not have sufficient resources to meet its
benefit payments on time in July 1983. Even if the program were permitted to
continue to borrow from the other social security programs, the financial
the shortfall would re-emerge in 1984
Vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy: Effect on the neonatal immune system in a randomized controlled trial
RO1 HL101390 from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Instituteparent clinical study by R01 HL091528 (to S.T.W. and A.A.L.)Open access for this article was funded by King’s College London
The Transfigured Kingdom: Sacred Parody and Charismatic Authority at the Court of Peter the Great. By Ernest A. Zitser. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2004. xii, 221 pp. Appendixes. Notes. Bibliography. Chronology. Index. Illustrations. Tables. $39.95, hard bound.
By Honor Bound: State and Society in Early Modern Russia
In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Russians from all ranks of society were bound together by a culture of honor. Here one of the foremost scholars of early modern Russia explores the intricate and highly stylized codes that made up this culture. Nancy Shields Kollmann describes how these codes were manipulated to construct identity and enforce social norms—and also to defend against insults, to pursue vendettas, and to unsettle communities. She offers evidence for a new view of the relationship of state and society in the Russian empire, and her richly comparative approach enhances knowledge of statebuilding in premodern Europe. By presenting Muscovite state and society in the context of medieval and early modern Europe, she exposes similarities that blur long-standing distinctions between Russian and European history. Through the prism of honor, Kollmann examines the interaction of the Russian state and its people in regulating social relations and defining an individual's rank. She finds vital information in a collection of transcripts of legal suits brought by elites and peasants alike to avenge insult to honor. The cases make clear the conservative role honor played in society as well as the ability of men and women to employ this body of ideas to address their relations with one another and with the state. Kollmann demonstrates that the grand princes—and later the tsars—tolerated a surprising degree of local autonomy throughout their rapidly expanding realm. Her work marks a stark contrast with traditional Russian historiography, which exaggerates the power of the state and downplays the volition of society
Russia's Steppe Frontier: The Making of a Colonial Empire, 1500-1800. By Michael Khodar-kovsky. Indiana-Michigan Series in Russian and East European Studies. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2002. xii, 290 pp. Notes. Bibliography. Glossary. Index. Illustrations. Photographs. Maps. $39.95, hard bound.
Rossiia na Rubezhe XV-XVI Stoletii (Ocherki Sotsial'No-Politicheskoiistorii). By A. A. Zimin. Moscow: “Mysl',” 1982. 333 pp. 1.40 rubles.
Russia and Courtly Europe: Ritual and the Culture of Diplomacy, 1648–1725. By Jan Hennings. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2017. xii, 297 pp. Appendix. Notes. Bibliography. Index. Illustrations. Plates. Photographs. $99.95, hard bound.
By Honor Bound
In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Russians from all ranks of society were bound together by a culture of honor. Here one of the foremost scholars of early modern Russia explores the intricate and highly stylized codes that made up this culture. Nancy Shields Kollmann describes how these codes were manipulated to construct identity and enforce social norms--and also to defend against insults, to pursue vendettas, and to unsettle communities. She offers evidence for a new view of the relationship of state and society in the Russian empire, and her richly comparative approach enhances knowledge of statebuilding in premodern Europe. By presenting Muscovite state and society in the context of medieval and early modern Europe, she exposes similarities that blur long-standing distinctions between Russian and European history.Through the prism of honor, Kollmann examines the interaction of the Russian state and its people in regulating social relations and defining an individual's rank. She finds vital information in a collection of transcripts of legal suits brought by elites and peasants alike to avenge insult to honor. The cases make clear the conservative role honor played in society as well as the ability of men and women to employ this body of ideas to address their relations with one another and with the state. Kollmann demonstrates that the grand princes—and later the tsars—tolerated a surprising degree of local autonomy throughout their rapidly expanding realm. Her work marks a stark contrast with traditional Russian historiography, which exaggerates the power of the state and downplays the volition of society.<p