40 research outputs found

    Identifying the factors that contribute to sustainable development of the national economy

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    The structural imbalance is the main problem hindering the development of the Russian national economy. It leads to significant difference in economic efficiency of various industrial sectors. Moreover, the structural imbalance adversely affects the interaction between industries and hampers to foster an enabling environment that would accelerate economic growth consistent with the principles of sustainable development. The right balance between economic sectors provides favorable conditions for a successful interaction between industries. The article suggests the methodology intended to identify the factors contributing to sustainable development of the national economy, to assess the status of the economy as well as to estimate the dynamics of economic growth. The methodology is a promising approach building a network of interactions between different industries to deepen the diversification of economic sectors. The authors propose a set of indicators - indicators of economic imbalances - that allow, based on primary statistical data, to quantitatively determine the degree of difference and the changing dynamics in economic, financial, technological and social characteristics of several economic sectors. The paper details the developed system of monitoring and multi-criteria evaluation of growth in several economic sectors. The system makes it possible to estimate key factors affecting sustainable development of the economy as well as to get the right diagnosis of economic processes that shape the sectoral structure of the Russian economy.peer-reviewe

    НовыС Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ управлСния финансированиСм ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ

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    The subject of the study is new technologies for managing industrial innovation funding. The aim of the article is to form an optimal mechanism for the application of technologies for managing industrial innovation funding based on the use of new financial instruments. The relevance of the research is due to the increasing role of innovation in ensuring competitive advantages and market stability of industrial enterprises, as well as the growing need to attract funding. The scientific novelty consists in grouping the existing financing technologies into three main groups: traditional, modern and new. The research methods are analysis, systematization, synthesis, induction, deduction, modeling. The authors built a model of the mutual influence of innovative industrial development and the subsequent development of financing technologies in the financial sector. In the course of the study, the author obtained the following results: a mechanism for applying new technologies to manage innovation funding was developed, a priority financial instrument was identified for use within the framework of the developed mechanism. The authors conclude that the role of digital technologies in the activities of an industrial enterprise and, accordingly, in innovation funding is increasing. At the same time, the activities of an enterprise in attracting resources by issuing digital securities (shares) to finance innovations are of the greatest practical interest.ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ исслСдования Π²Ρ‹ΡΡ‚ΡƒΠΏΠ°ΡŽΡ‚ Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ управлСния финансированиСм ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ. ЦСлью Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‹ являСтся Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ…Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ° примСнСния Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ управлСния финансированиСм ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ Π½Π° основС примСнСния Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… финансовых инструмСнтов. ΠΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ исслСдования обусловлСна возрастаниСм Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ Π² обСспСчСнии ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… прСимущСств ΠΈ Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ устойчивости ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… прСдприятий, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ возрастаниСм потрСбности Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ²Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ финансирования. Научная Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π° состоит Π² Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠ΅ примСняСмых Π½Π° настоящий ΠΌΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ финансирования Π½Π° Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈ основныС Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹: Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Π΅, соврСмСнныС ΠΈ Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅. ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ исслСдования Π²Ρ‹ΡΡ‚ΡƒΠΏΠ°ΡŽΡ‚: Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·, систСматизация, синтСз, индукция, дСдукция, ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ этом Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°Π½Π° модСль Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ влияния ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ развития Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎ развития Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ финансирования Π² финансовом сСкторС. Π’ Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ исслСдования Π°Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹: Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°Π½ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ…Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌ примСнСния Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ управлСния финансированиСм ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ, ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ финансовый инструмСнт для использования Π² Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ… Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ…Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ°. Авторы Π΄Π΅Π»Π°ΡŽΡ‚ Π²Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎ возрастании Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΠΈ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ Π² Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ прСдприятия ΠΈ, соотвСтствСнно, Π² финансировании ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ этом наибольший практичСский интСрСс прСдставляСт Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ прСдприятия ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ²Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ рСсурсов посрСдством выпуска Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ†Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π±ΡƒΠΌΠ°Π³ (Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΉ) для финансирования ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ

    ЭКОНОМИКА, ΠžΠ‘ΠΠžΠ’ΠΠΠΠΠ― НА Π—ΠΠΠΠ˜Π―Π₯, И Π˜ΠΠΠžΠ’ΠΠ¦Π˜ΠžΠΠΠžΠ• Π ΠΠ—Π’Π˜Π’Π˜Π•

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    The contemporary socio-economic and scientific-technological development is characterized by globalization, integration of economies, rapid movement of goods, services, people, capital and ideas. The transition to the sixth techno-economic paradigm is now in progress. Given that the techno-economic paradigm is represented by mastered breakthrough technologies, innovations and inventions, the development of scientific and technical progress, the cognitive and creative human component of technological processes along with the intellectualization of the main production factors are becoming the determining development factors.The knowledge-based economy is the one that creates, disseminates, and makes use of knowledge to ensure economic growth and competitiveness. This is an economy in which knowledge enriches all industries, all sectors and all participants of the economic processes. The main effect of the knowledge-based economy is its widespread utilization by all industries and sectors rather than just high-tech product manufacturing. Important in the knowledge-based economy is not so much creation of new knowledge as efficient application of the latter. The innovative development strategy of the country is based on realization of the human potential, more effective application of knowledge and skills of people to continuously improve the technology, economic performance and life of society as a whole. The transition to the innovative way of development is characterized primarily by investment in the human capital. Product, process and strategy innovations are objects of innovative management. Priority management segments are being developed in the search of additional sources to increase the profitability of companies ranging from financial and customer relations management to quality and knowledge management. The creative potential of employees increasingly ensures the competitive edge of a company. The paper addresses current aspects of the knowledge-based economy development, organizational and managerial innovation, the relationship between generation of innovations and effective knowledge management in a company as well as problems of producing innovatorsΒ β€” leaders of changes in the innovation economy.Β Π‘ΠΎΠ²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-экономичСскоС ΠΈΒ  Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎ-тСхнологичСскоС Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ характСризуСтся процСссами Π³Π»ΠΎΠ±Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π³Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ экономик государств, быстрым ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ, услуг, людСй, ΠΊΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΠΎΠ² ΠΈΒ ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΠΉ. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠΈΡΡ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΊΒ ΡˆΠ΅ΡΡ‚ΠΎΠΌΡƒ тСхнологичСскому ΡƒΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄Ρƒ. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ Π²ΠΎ Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ тСхнологичСский ΡƒΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ прСдставляСт собой освоСнныС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π²Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ, ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, изобрСтСния, ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌΠΈ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Π°ΠΌΠΈ развития становятся Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎ-тСхничСский прогрСсс, когнитивная и крСативная чСловСчСская ΡΠΎΡΡ‚Π°Π²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‰Π°Ρ тСхнологичСских процСссов и интСллСктуализация основных Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² производства. Π­ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ°, основанная Π½Π° знаниях, Π²Β ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΉ знания ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ³Π°Ρ‰Π°ΡŽΡ‚ всС отрасли, всС сСкторы и всСх участников экономичСских процСссов. Π“Π»Π°Π²Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ эффСкт экономики, основанной Π½Π° знаниях, Π·Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ Π½Π΅ ΡΡ‚ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠΊΠΎ в выпускС высокотСхнологичной ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ, сколько Π²Β Π΅Π΅ использовании Π²ΠΎ всСх отраслях и сфСрах. Π“Π»Π°Π²Π½ΠΎΠ΅ в экономикС, основанной Π½Π° знаниях, β€” Π½Π΅ ΡΡ‚ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠΊΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΅ Π·Π½Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅, сколько ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ. БтратСгия ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ развития страны опираСтся Π½Π° Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ чСловСчСского ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»Π°, Π½Π° Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ эффСктивноС ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π·Π½Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈΒ ΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ людСй для постоянного ΡƒΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ, экономичСских Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΈΒ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ общСства Π²Β Ρ†Π΅Π»ΠΎΠΌ. ΠŸΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΏΡƒΡ‚ΡŒ развития связан ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΆΠ΄Π΅ всСго с инвСстициями в чСловСчСский ΠΊΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π». ΠžΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π΄ΠΆΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π° ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚Π°, процСсса и стратСгии. Π Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹Π΅ сСгмСнты управлСния в поисках Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… источников ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ±Ρ‹Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ: ΠΎΡ‚ управлСния финансами, ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ с клиСнтами Π΄ΠΎ управлСния качСством и знаниями. ВсС Ρ‡Π°Ρ‰Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹Π΅ прСимущСства ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π·Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ в творчСском ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»Π΅ сотрудников. Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ рассмотрСны Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ аспСкты развития экономики, основанной Π½Π° знаниях, ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ-управлСнчСскиС ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, связь Π³Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ с эффСктивным ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ знаниями ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, Π°Β Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ вопросы формирования ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²Β β€” Π»ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ Π²Β ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ экономикС.

    THE INNOVATIONS’ MONITORING IN THE DEVELOPED ECONOMIES: THE SYSTEMS OF INDICATORS AND THEIR APPLICATION IN RUSSIA

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    Relevance. Further to the postindustrial transition and the Forth Industrial revolution challenges operating nowadays in the world the Russian federation leaders task the nation to provide intensive innovation development of the economy and society with the effective administration of the process. The fulfillment requires toapply to such a praxis in the developed economies with the advanced manufacturing. Research object. The paper provides the analysis of the innovative activity indicators systems of the three developed economies leading in the world for a long time in manufacturing as well as in the novelties production and commercialization spheres, i.e. USA, Japan and Germany. Herewith the main principles of the systems’ formulation, bases to select their particular indicators has been determined, the element composition analyzed and their structures compared. Methods. To solve the task various research instruments have been applied: the system analysis, the content analysis, the comparative one and others. The institutional and evolutional theories and the modern political-economic approaches constituted the methodological basis of the research. Results. The operation of the research facilitated the determination of the perspective approaches to form the systems of innovation activity indicators there to be applied and?\?or adapted in Russia and the recommendation to make use of these. The comparative analysis realized manifested different variants of the system’ structures with such bases and facilitated the elaboration their typology further to the modes of the indicators’ grouping, their factors of influence and the presence?\?absence of the synthesizing indicator. The conclusions served for the recommendations to use some principles and methods of the foreign systems of innovation activity indicators’ constitution. Prospects. The immediate perspective of the research realized if the practical application of the deductions made, the theoretical conceptualization of the results obtained and the determination of the opportunities the systems to refine further on

    PROBLEMS OF DIGITALIZATION OF THE RUSSIAN INDUSTRY

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    The article is devoted to the substantiation of the model of the formation of an industrial development ecosystem based on modern digital technologies in industry.The article deals with the problems of technological sovereignty of the Russian economy. It is shown that the solution of this problem is possible only on the basis of an industrial development ecosystem – a system of production chains of the most important types of industrial products, a technological development platform, interaction of subjects of industrial production with consumers of its products in the domestic and foreign markets. The necessity of concentration of industrial potential, resources of technological development, qualified personnel potential and direction to create conditions for providing the Russian economy with products corresponding to the world technological level is shown. The article analyzes the main existing and promising models of the functioning of an industrial enterprise. A detailed description of the barriers and difficulties on the way of digitalization of industrial enterprises in the Russian Federation is given.In order to form the ecosystem of industrial development of the Russian Federation, the directions of identifying and assessing the state of production and technological personnel potential, its compliance with the needs of the domestic market are formulated. Recommendations are given on the creation of an ecosystem structure, mechanisms for the interaction of its various elements, a management and coordination system based on digital technologies for creating a system of individual elements that form information and analytical centers in various functional areas of the ecosystem.A model of the ecosystem of industrial and technological development of the Russian economy based on digital technologies is proposed.A set of mechanisms that contribute to reducing the level of uncertainty is proposed, and a design method of interaction within the framework of the digital industrial enterprise technology platform model is described.The article formulates recommendations for the digitalization of an industrial enterprise in the new technological conditions of economic and social development, in the so-called new technological paradigm β€œIndustry 4.0”, the characteristic features of which are minimal use of manual and mechanized labor, as well as a low level of transaction costs.A new approach is proposed, on the basis of which industrial enterprises will interact on the basis of shared access to information and digital resources and the ability to combine the development of innovative projects and value chains necessary to create competitive products in order to increase the operational efficiency of enterprises

    ΠšΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ модСль ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ стоимости Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ²

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    The object of the study is the valuation and commercialization of digital intellectual assets. The subject of the study is a conceptual model for assessing the value of digital intellectual assets, reflecting the regulatory framework, objects, subjects, principles, approaches and methods of evaluation involved in civil turnover. The relevance of the study is related to the development of the digital economy and emerging new types of digital assets, including digital intellectual assets, which require their identification and the formation of a theoretical and methodological basis for valuation. The purpose of the study is to build a conceptual model for estimating the value of digital intellectual assets for subsequent commercialization with consideration of the identified identification characteristics, substantiated principles, factors, approaches and methodological tools. The methods of comparative analysis, generalization, classification, logical, semantic and functional modeling, cost estimation are used in the paper. The trends of digitalization of the economy are analyzed, the identification features of digital intellectual assets are determined based on the study of the concepts of β€œdigital asset”, β€œintellectual asset”, β€œobject of valuation”. A semantic model of the valuation of digital intellectual assets is proposed, illustrating the relationship of its conceptual elements. A process-functional model for estimating the value of digital intellectual assets in IDEF0 notation is constructed. It is concluded that digital intellectual assets as objects of valuation in the conditions of the current regulatory regulation are: 1) the results of intellectual activity created with the use of digital technologies, for which digital rights are fixed in the information system in the form of NFT tokens; 2) digital rights to use intellectual property objects that exist in digital or other forms. Their cost can be determined by the method of analogues, the method of discounted cash flows or the cost of creation method, depending on the purpose of the assessment, the identified factors and taking into account the principles of evaluation.ΠžΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠΌ исслСдования Π²Ρ‹ΡΡ‚ΡƒΠΏΠ°ΡŽΡ‚ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Ρ‹ для Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ стоимостной ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ исслСдования являСтся ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ модСль ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ стоимости Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ², ΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠ°ΡŽΡ‰Π°Ρ Π½ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ-ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²ΠΎΠ²ΡƒΡŽ Π±Π°Π·Ρƒ, ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Ρ‹, ΡΡƒΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Ρ‹, ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏΡ‹, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ Π² цСлях вовлСчСния Π² граТданский ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΡ‚. ΠΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ исслСдования связана с Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ экономики ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌΠΈ Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ², Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ², Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΡƒΠ΅Ρ‚ ΠΈΡ… ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ  формирования Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-мСтодологичСского базиса стоимостной ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ. ЦСль исслСдования Π·Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ Π²  построСнии ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ стоимости Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ² для ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ с Β ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ выявлСнных ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… характСристик, обоснованных ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ², Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ², ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ мСтодичСского инструмСнтария. Π˜ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°, обобщСния, классификации, логичСского, сСмантичСского ΠΈ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ модСлирования, стоимостной ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ Ρ‚Π΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ экономики, ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΠΊΠΈ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ² Π½Π° основС изучСния понятий Β«Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Β», Β«ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Β», Β«ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ стоимостной ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈΒ». ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π° сСмантичСская модСль ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ стоимости Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ², ΠΈΠ»Π»ΡŽΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π°Ρ взаимосвязь Π΅Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… элСмСнтов. ΠŸΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ΅Π½Π° процСссно-Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ модСль ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ стоимости Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ² Π² Π½ΠΎΡ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ IDEF0. Π‘Π΄Π΅Π»Π°Π½ Π²Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎ Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Ρ‹ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Ρ‹ стоимостной ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ Π² условиях Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π½ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ-ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ рСгулирования ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡΡ‚Π°Π²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ собой: 1) Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ, созданныС с ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ, Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ зафиксированы Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π° Π² ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ систСмС Π² Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ΅ NFT-Ρ‚ΠΎΠΊΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ²; 2) Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π° Π½Π° использованиС ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ собствСнности, ΡΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π² Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ΅. Π˜Ρ… ΡΡ‚ΠΎΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ², ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ дисконтированных Π΄Π΅Π½Π΅ΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ стоимости создания Π² зависимости ΠΎΡ‚ Ρ†Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ, выявлСнных Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ с ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ² ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ

    ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ обнаруТСния кризисных ситуаций Π² экономикС Π½Π° Ρ€Π°Π½Π½ΠΈΡ… стадиях

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    The article presents the results of a research of the principles, methods and models for discovery of crises in the economy in the early stages. The increase in the intensity of interaction of economic agents and increase the speed of information exchange and transactions frequency create preconditions not only for accelerating growth but also for the overheating of the economy with subsequent state of crisis.Β The relevance and importance of the work justifies increasing frequency, as global economic crises and crises of assets, and in opportunities of a statistically sound forecasting of development of crisis processes in the securities market. The object of the study was the crisis situation of the individual assets, as well as methods of detecting the crisis at an early stage.ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ‹ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ исслСдования ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ², ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ обнаруТСния кризисных ситуаций Π² экономикС Π½Π° Ρ€Π°Π½Π½ΠΈΡ… стадиях. Рост интСнсивности взаимодСйствия экономичСских Π°Π³Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ², ΡƒΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ скорости ΠΎΠ±ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ частоты сдСлок ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°ΡŽΡ‚ прСдпосылки Π½Π΅ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠΊΠΎ для ускорСния экономичСского роста, Π½ΠΎ ΠΈ для ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π³Ρ€Π΅Π²Π° экономики с ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌ Π΅Π΅ кризисным состояниСм. ΠΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‹ обоснованы ΡƒΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉΡΡ частотой ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π³Π»ΠΎΠ±Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… экономичСских кризисов, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ ΠΈ кризисов Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ², Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉΡΡ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ статистичСски обоснованного прогнозирования развития кризисных процСссов Π½Π° Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ΅ Ρ†Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π±ΡƒΠΌΠ°Π³. ΠžΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠΌ исслСдования явились кризисныС ситуации ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ², Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ обнаруТСния кризиса Π½Π° Ρ€Π°Π½Π½Π΅ΠΉ стадии

    MULTIVARIATE MODEL OF ANALYSIS AND ASSESSMENT OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEMS

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    A multifactor mathematical model for analyzing and evaluating the competitiveness of socio-economic systems has been developed. A review of the definitions of the concept of competitiveness used by various international institutions. According to the results of the review, the concepts of competitiveness, used in the present work, were formulated to identify the factors affecting it. A methodology for assessing competitiveness has been developed based on the analysis of the influence of four factors on it, characterized by 32 statistical indicators and corresponding significance indices. For the practical implementation of this technique developed a mathematical model. We analyzed the competitiveness of six regions of the Federation, representing six federal districts. The main directions of improving competitiveness for each subject of the Federation

    THE TARGET INDICATORS OF THE ELEVATION OF COMPETITIVENESS OF MANUFACTURING BRANCHES IN RUSSIAN FEDERATION

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    The elevation of competitiveness of the Russian manufacturing is of the key problems of the long-term national economic development. Further to this the β€œThe Development and the Enhance of Competitiveness of the Industry” State Program of Russian Federation has been accepted and is executing. The paper analyses the changes of competitiveness indicators for various branches of manufacturing after the Program. It arguments their loose relationship with the competitiveness elevation objectives and provides an alternative approach of the authors to apprise the competitiveness of Russian manufacturing sectors and a classification of commodity groups of industrial goods basis their foreign market competitiveness

    ΠœΠžΠΠ˜Π’ΠžΠ Π˜ΠΠ“ Π˜ΠΠΠžΠ’ΠΠ¦Π˜Π™ Π’Β Π ΠΠ—Π’Π˜Π’Π«Π₯ ЭКОНОМИКАΠ₯: Π‘Π˜Π‘Π’Π•ΠœΠ« ΠŸΠžΠšΠΠ—ΠΠ’Π•Π›Π•Π™ И ИΠ₯Β Π˜Π‘ΠŸΠžΠ›Π¬Π—ΠžΠ’ΠΠΠ˜Π• Π’Β Π ΠžΠ‘Π‘Π˜Π˜

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    Relevance. Further to the postindustrial transition and the Forth Industrial revolution challenges operating nowadays in the world the Russian federation leaders task the nation to provide intensive innovation development of the economy and society with the effective administration of the process. The fulfillment requires toapply to such a praxis in the developed economies with the advanced manufacturing. Research object. The paper provides the analysis of the innovative activity indicators systems of the three developed economies leading in the world for a long time in manufacturing as well as in the novelties production and commercialization spheres, i.e. USA, Japan and Germany. Herewith the main principles of the systems’ formulation, bases to select their particular indicators has been determined, the element composition analyzed and their structures compared. Methods. To solve the task various research instruments have been applied: the system analysis, the content analysis, the comparative one and others. The institutional and evolutional theories and the modern political-economic approaches constituted the methodological basis of the research. Results. The operation of the research facilitated the determination of the perspective approaches to form the systems of innovation activity indicators there to be applied and?\?or adapted in Russia and the recommendation to make use of these. The comparative analysis realized manifested different variants of the system’ structures with such bases and facilitated the elaboration their typology further to the modes of the indicators’ grouping, their factors of influence and the presence?\?absence of the synthesizing indicator. The conclusions served for the recommendations to use some principles and methods of the foreign systems of innovation activity indicators’ constitution. Prospects. The immediate perspective of the research realized if the practical application of the deductions made, the theoretical conceptualization of the results obtained and the determination of the opportunities the systems to refine further on.ΠΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ. В условиях Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠ½Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ…ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΈΒ Ρ‡Π΅Ρ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ€Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡŽΡ†ΠΈΠΈ Российской Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎ интСнсивноС ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ экономики и эффСктивноС управлСния этим процСссом. ЦСлСсообразно ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ практичСский ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ руководства Π²Β Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚Ρ‹Ρ… странах, Π³Π΄Π΅ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π±Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹Π²Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π°Ρ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ достигла высокого уровня развития. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ исслСдования. Π’Β ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ систСмы ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ, ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΡƒΠ΅ΠΌΡ‹Π΅ в БША, Π―ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΒ Π“Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ Π²Β Ρ‚Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π΄Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ ΡƒΠ΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΅ лидСрство в сСкторС ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π±Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹Π²Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ, ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»Π°Π³Π°ΡŽΡ‚ ΠΈΒ ΡƒΡΠΏΠ΅ΡˆΠ½ΠΎ Π²Π½Π΅Π΄Ρ€ΡΡŽΡ‚ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ. ВыявлСны основныС ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏΡ‹ ΠΎΡ‚Π±ΠΎΡ€Π° ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, построСния систСм и их сопоставлСния. ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. Π”Π»ΡΒ Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ поставлСнных Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ инструмСнты: систСмный ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄, ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ‚-Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·, ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΈΒ Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΈΠ΅. ΠžΠ±Ρ‰ΠΈΠΌΠΈ мСтодологичСскими основаниями Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‹ послуТили ΠΈΠ½ΡΡ‚ΠΈΡ‚ΡƒΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΈΒ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΡŽΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Π°Ρ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΈ, Π°Β Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ соврСмСнныС ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-экономичСскиС ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹. ВыявлСны пСрспСктивныС для примСнСния ΠΈΒ /?ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΒ Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ в России ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΊΒ ΠΏΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ систСм ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ активности. Как показал ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·, ΡΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ Ρ€Π°Π·Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ систСм, ΡƒΠ΄Π°Π»ΠΎΡΡŒ ΡΠΎΡΡ‚Π°Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈΡ…Β Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡŽ на основС способов Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ и числа ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… на их значСния Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ², Π°Β Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ наличия или отсутствия ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π°. Π‘Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΡƒΠ»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ к использованию в России ряда ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ² ΠΈΒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠ² построСния Π·Π°Ρ€ΡƒΠ±Π΅ΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… систСм ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ. ΠŸΠ΅Ρ€ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Ρ‹. Π‘Π»ΠΈΠΆΠ°ΠΉΡˆΠ΅ΠΉ пСрспСктивой являСтся практичСскоС Π²ΠΎΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π²Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ², тСорСтичСскоС осмыслСниС Π΅Π³ΠΎ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΈΒ ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΡƒΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ систСмы Π²Β ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΌ
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