(1E)-1-[4-(Dimethyl­amino)phen­yl]pent-1-en-3-one

The title mol­ecule, C13H17NO, is close to planar: the dihedral angle betweent the dimethyl amino group and the benzene ring is 7.94 (19)°. No significant inter­molecular inter­actions are observed in the crystal structure

Methyl 4-{[(4-methyl­phen­yl)sulfon­yl]amino}­benzoate

In the mol­ecule of the title compound, C15H15NO4S, the dihedral angle between the two rings is 88.05 (7)°. The methyl ester group is nearly coplanar with the adjacent ring [dihedral angle = 2.81 (10)°], whereas it is oriented at 86.90 (9)° with respect to the plane of the ring attached to the –SO2– group. Weak intra­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonding completes S(5) and S(6) ring motifs. The mol­ecules form one-dimensional polymeric C(8) chains along the [010] direction due to N—H⋯O hydrogen bonding and these chains are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a three-dimensional network

4-Methyl-N-{4-[(5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)sulfamo­yl]phen­yl}benzene­sulfonamide

In the title compound, C17H17N3O5S2, the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 81.27 (8)° and the heterocyclic ring is oriented at 9.1 (2) and 76.01 (9)° with respect to these rings. Mol­ecules are connected via N—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, generating an R 2 2(8) motif, into chains running along the [001] direction. There is also an intra­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bond completing an S(6) ring motif. The polymeric chains are inter­linked through inter­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds

Dealing a Neonate with CHARGE Syndrome: Anaesthesia perspective of perioperative care

CHARGE syndrome is a condition that can disturb numerous areas of human body. As an abbreviation CHARGE stands for: coloboma, heart defects, atresia choanae, and retardation of growth, genital, and ear abnormalities. The configuration of malformations differs among individuals with this disorder, and the various health issues can be life-threatening during infancy and childhood. Affected individuals typically have several main features or a combination of major and minor appearances. Here we are presenting a case report of a neonate with CHARGE syndrome who underwent successful repair of choanal atresia under general anaesthesia with invasive monitoring

N-[4-(p-Toluenesulfonamido)phen­ylsulfon­yl]acetamide

In the title compound, C15H16N2O5S2, the dihedral between the two aromatic rings is 81.33 (6)°. In the crystal, pairs of N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol­ecules into centrosymmetric dimers, which are further connected via N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into a chain running along [01]

(1E,4E)-1,5-Bis(4-methyl­phen­yl)penta-1,4-dien-3-one

The title compound, C19H18O, crystallizes in a non-centrosymmetric space group although the mol­ecule has no chiral centre. The dihedral angle between the aromatic rings is 20.43 (13)°. The structure is stabilized by two intra­molecular hydrogen bonds, and by four π–π and three C—H⋯π inter­actions between the aromatic rings. The perpendicular distances between the centroids of the rings involved in the π–π inter­actions have values of 1.996, 2.061, 2.181 and 2.189 Å

4-[2-(Anthracen-9-yl­methyl­idene)hydrazinyl­idene]-3-chloro-1-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-2λ6,1-benzothia­zine-2,2-dione

In the title compound, C24H18ClN3O2S, the dihedral angle between the benzene ring and the anthracene ring system is 41.10 (8)°. The thia­zine ring has a half-chair conformation and the Cl atom is in an axial orientation. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked by C—H⋯O inter­actions, generating C(8) chains along [100]. A C—H⋯N short contact occurs in the mol­ecule, generating an S(6) ring

The Role of Institutional Quality in Enhancing Social Cohesion

Social cohesion is considered to be important for a society. The role of state institutions is to bring state closer to its population. The effective connection between state and society may be possible only through changing institutions. Present study is an attempt to explore the impact of institutional quality in enhancing social cohesion in a society. For analysis purpose, the study uses five year average panel data from 1990 to 2010 of 68 developing countries. For estimation purpose fixed effect and random effect models as suggested by Hausman test have been used in different specification of the model. The results of the study reveal that better institutional quality enhances social cohesion and income inequality is a threat to social cohesion while diversity is not a harmful to social cohesion. Furthermore, equality and prosperity both enhance social cohesion. The study recommends that on one hand efforts should be made to reduce inequality and on the other hand there is a need to build up social cohesion. These can be achieved through redesigning the institutions ensuring that it is better fit to local needs. The study concludes that social cohesion can be achieved through introducing and re-structuring the policy reforms in developing countries

Institutional Quality and Economic Growth: Panel ARDL Analysis for Selected Developing Economies of Asia

The role of institutions in economic growth has received much attention of the researchers and policy makers in the last two decades. The literature available on this issue is not clear. The literature reveals that there is a growing dissatisfaction over the neo-classical and endogenous growth models. In recent literature institutional economics has emerged for determining the economic growth. In view of this fact, the present study is an attempt to explain the impact of institutional quality on economic growth in developing economies of Asia. The study uses panel data for the period 1990-2013 for 13 developing economies of Asia. Institutional quality index has been constructed by using principal component analysis. The results of Panel ARDL show that institutional quality has positive impact on economic growth. The results of panel causality test show that causality runs from institutional quality to economic growth. The study stresses that for increasing economic growth there is a need to improve institutional quality in selected Asian developing countries

3,5-Dimethyl-2,6-diphenyl-3,4,5,6-tetra­hydro-2H-pyran-4-one

The mol­ecular structure of the title compound, C19H20O2, reveals a slightly distorted chair conformation for the tetra­hydro­pyran ring with the two methyl and two phenyl substituents in equatorial positions