6 research outputs found

    DESENHO UNIVERSAL PARA A APRENDIZAGEM (DUA): Jogo palavras em mão como recurso pedagógico e inclusivo

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    Este trabalho é um recorte da pesquisa acerca dos jogos pedagógicos adaptados na perspectiva do Desenho Universal para a Aprendizagem (DUA). O objetivo foi construir um jogo na perspectiva do desenho universal, entendendo a complexa e intrincada missão de contemplar e incluir todas as pessoas. A pesquisa, de abordagem qualitativa, baseou-se no estudo bibliográfico do tipo pesquisa-ação, por meio da técnica de análise de conteúdo. O aporte teórico está fundamentado em Merino (2014), Salton; Dall Agnol; Turcatti (2017) e Souza, Reis e Santos (2021). Os resultados demonstraram que realizar processos formativos de professores e futuros professores por meio da pesquisa como princípio educativo acerca da adaptação de jogos pedagógicos, a partir do conceito de desenho universal, como ferramentas de aprendizagem e desenvolvimento, na perspectiva de Educação Inclusiva, possibilitou aos sujeitos da pesquisa compreender a deficiência como produção social e a ampliação de seus conhecimentos teórico-práticos

    Processo dialógico de ensino e aprendizagem intergeracional: inclusão digital de pessoas idosas

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    Este artigo relata a experiência acerca do curso de extensão denominado Inicialização tecnológica para pessoas idosas, que foi possibilitado e disponibilizado pelo Edital nº 17/2022 - GAB/CAMB, com vagas para diversos cursos voltados para pessoas idosas e o único curso relacionado à informática ofertado pelos bolsistas do Programa de Educação Tutoria (PET) Conexão de Saberes: Educação, Trabalho, Meio Ambiente e Responsabilidade Social, no IFC - Campus Camboriú. O objetivo do curso foi incluir a pessoa idosa no mundo da tecnologia da informação. A abordagem metodológica é qualitativa e se caracteriza como relato de experiência da realização, do planejamento das aulas e das ações do curso desenvolvidas pelos PETianos com as pessoas idosas. Como resultados, destacamos que o curso teve relevância social, pois foi concluído com satisfação pelos participantes, proporcionando atividades de inclusão da pessoa idosa com o uso de tecnologias e computadores, oferecendo novas oportunidades de aprendizagem, desenvolvimento pessoal, educação acessível às pessoas idosas. Aos bolsistas do PET, foi uma oportunidade de troca de experiências, de conhecimentos entre eles e os cursistas em um processo dialógico de ensino e de aprendizagem intergeracional

    Increased interregional virus exchange and nucleotide diversity outline the expansion of chikungunya virus in Brazil

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    Abstract The emergence and reemergence of mosquito-borne diseases in Brazil such as yellow fever, zika, chikungunya, and dengue have had serious impacts on public health. Concerns have been raised due to the rapid dissemination of the chikungunya virus across the country since its first detection in 2014 in Northeast Brazil. In this work, we carried out on-site training activities in genomic surveillance in partnership with the National Network of Public Health Laboratories that have led to the generation of 422 chikungunya virus genomes from 12 Brazilian states over the past two years (2021–2022), a period that has seen more than 312 thousand chikungunya fever cases reported in the country. These genomes increased the amount of available data and allowed a more comprehensive characterization of the dispersal dynamics of the chikungunya virus East-Central-South-African lineage in Brazil. Tree branching patterns revealed the emergence and expansion of two distinct subclades. Phylogeographic analysis indicated that the northeast region has been the leading hub of virus spread towards other regions. Increased frequency of C > T transitions among the new genomes suggested that host restriction factors from the immune system such as ADAR and AID/APOBEC deaminases might be driving the genetic diversity of the chikungunya virus in Brazil

    Brazilian Flora 2020: Leveraging the power of a collaborative scientific network

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    International audienceThe shortage of reliable primary taxonomic data limits the description of biological taxa and the understanding of biodiversity patterns and processes, complicating biogeographical, ecological, and evolutionary studies. This deficit creates a significant taxonomic impediment to biodiversity research and conservation planning. The taxonomic impediment and the biodiversity crisis are widely recognized, highlighting the urgent need for reliable taxonomic data. Over the past decade, numerous countries worldwide have devoted considerable effort to Target 1 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (GSPC), which called for the preparation of a working list of all known plant species by 2010 and an online world Flora by 2020. Brazil is a megadiverse country, home to more of the world's known plant species than any other country. Despite that, Flora Brasiliensis, concluded in 1906, was the last comprehensive treatment of the Brazilian flora. The lack of accurate estimates of the number of species of algae, fungi, and plants occurring in Brazil contributes to the prevailing taxonomic impediment and delays progress towards the GSPC targets. Over the past 12 years, a legion of taxonomists motivated to meet Target 1 of the GSPC, worked together to gather and integrate knowledge on the algal, plant, and fungal diversity of Brazil. Overall, a team of about 980 taxonomists joined efforts in a highly collaborative project that used cybertaxonomy to prepare an updated Flora of Brazil, showing the power of scientific collaboration to reach ambitious goals. This paper presents an overview of the Brazilian Flora 2020 and provides taxonomic and spatial updates on the algae, fungi, and plants found in one of the world's most biodiverse countries. We further identify collection gaps and summarize future goals that extend beyond 2020. Our results show that Brazil is home to 46,975 native species of algae, fungi, and plants, of which 19,669 are endemic to the country. The data compiled to date suggests that the Atlantic Rainforest might be the most diverse Brazilian domain for all plant groups except gymnosperms, which are most diverse in the Amazon. However, scientific knowledge of Brazilian diversity is still unequally distributed, with the Atlantic Rainforest and the Cerrado being the most intensively sampled and studied biomes in the country. In times of “scientific reductionism”, with botanical and mycological sciences suffering pervasive depreciation in recent decades, the first online Flora of Brazil 2020 significantly enhanced the quality and quantity of taxonomic data available for algae, fungi, and plants from Brazil. This project also made all the information freely available online, providing a firm foundation for future research and for the management, conservation, and sustainable use of the Brazilian funga and flora
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