Word-forms in Urdu.

In this thesis an attempt is made at a formal classification of Urdu words. Words are first classified according to the full range of the different patterns of formal variation, then further sub-classified on the basis of concordial and colligational criteria. Native words have been treated separately from the borrowed words in each class only insofar as they show a different range of the patterns of formal variation. In the Introduction, it has been stated briefly what type of language is used, and the main features of the type of analysis performed. Chapter One forms an Introduction. Chapter Two deals with Nominal forms, both native and borrowed. Chapter Three deals with adjectival forms including borrowed ones. Chapter Pour deals with verbal forms of native origin. Chapter Five deals with pronominal forms Chapter Six deals with concord patterns which have been referred to in different Chapters. Indeclinable forms are also briefly mentioned in the Chapters where necessary

Steady Flow of Micropolar Incompressible Fluid between Two Parallel Porous Plants

Steady flow of a micropolar incompressible fluid between two parallel porous plates y=0 and y=h is studied by perturbation method. Injection velocity at y=0 is V/sub 1/ and at y=h the suction velocity is V/sub 2/. The behaviour of the various flow various is investigation for varying values of the micropolarity parameter k/mu. It is observed that the longitudinal velocity is more at the lower plate and less at the upper plate than in the non-polar case. It is also observed the wall friction is more at both plate when compared to the non-polar case

GSU Event Portal

GSU Event Portal is a web-application offers some events which you have not experienced before. The main motive behind this application is to give the best experience to the visitors. This GSU Event allows users to register for diverse types of events or search for different types of events. It not only allows the users to search or register for the events it helps him to know the different events which are going to take part around his location. To develop this portal, we have used three different roles like Admin, Organizers and Visitors In these three roles Admin and Organizer is used to create the events which the users from the front end can access those using the GSU event portal. This website has user friendly functionalities which he can search for the events from the user portal based on the search criteria he has set. And most important is he can view the event location, details and search for the nearby places using the maps. The Organizer can see only the events which he has created under him this makes event details or user details to be secured. The main aim of this project is to easy and quick access to different events which are created by the Admin and Organizers. As we have some existing applications, but this project helps the users to easy access to the events based on the categories they have selected and provides user to check the registered event

Evaluation of wind pressure on the low-rise buildings and surrounding terrainunder the influence of tornadolike vortex induced aerodynamic loads

Wind loading on buildings caused by straight line boundary layer winds has been thoroughly investigated in the past.The effects of vortex loading on structural projections will induce crosswind loads and torsional loads on low rise buildingwhich has severe dynamic resonant effect not only on the structural projections but also on over all structural elements of abuilding. These structural projections can be in the form of cantilever balconies, canopies, sunshades, overhangs,aesthetically projected elements. The purpose of each of these projections is different and designed to suit the convenienceof habitats. During the tornado, the damage of projections becomes flying debris due to the fatigue effect of fluctuatingpressure. In the present study,a model of low-rise buildings is tested under the influence of tornado-induced vortexes.Models were tested for F3 – F4 tornado for the wind speed 60m/s to 90m/s. Tornadoes of vortex core diameter 0.46 m to1.06 m in a smooth open terrain, simulations were carried out.A prototype of model of building in a scale of 1:400, actualdimensions of building is 20m x 20m x 10 m; the prototype model is prepared using flexi glass. An arrangement is made tostudy the effect of building on the ground terrain in surrounding region of building. Model was provided with pressuretapping to measure the surface pressure on all the walls and roof

Evaluation of efficacy of pregabalin as premedication for post-operative analgesia in open appendicectomy

Background: Pregabalin is gamma amino butyric acid (GABA) structural analogue, effectively used in management of different neuropathic pain, incisional and inflammatory injuries. Current study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of pregabalin 75 mg with a placebo as premedication for post-operative analgesia in patients posted for open Appendicectomy under regional anesthesia. Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted on 90 patients undergoing open Appendicectomy under regional anesthesia. The patients were divided in two groups of 45 each: group C (placebo); group P (75 mg pregabalin), drug was administered orally 60 minutes before surgery. The Ramsay sedation scale (RSS) was used for assessment of sedation and the visual analog scale (VAS) was used to determine pain at rest and cough, along with assessment of time required for rescue analgesics on the first post-operative day. Results: The RSS scores were significantly higher in groups P as compared to the controls (p<0.001). Postoperative VAS scores for pain both at rest and on cough were significantly reduced in group P (p<0.001). Rescue analgesic consumption decreased significantly in group P (p<0.001). The time at which first dose of rescue analgesia administered was 4.50±3.04 hours in group C, 10.90±5.37 hours in group P (p<0.001). Conclusions: Pregabalin as premedication prolong the postoperative analgesia in addition to decreased consumption of analgesics

Drug-Induced Bullous Sweet Syndrome with Multiple Autoimmune Features

Sweet syndrome (SS) (Acute Febrile Neutrophilic Dermatosis) has been reported in association with autoimmune phenomena including relapsing polychondritis, drug-induced lupus, and the development of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs). However, a combination of these autoimmune features has not been reported. Herein, we report a case of drug-induced bullous SS with ocular and mucosal involvement, glomerulonephritis, and multiple autoimmune features including clinical polychondritis with antitype II collagen antibodies, ANCAs, antinuclear (HEp-2), and antihistone antibodies in a patient on hydralazine and carbamazepine

Evaluation of wind pressure on the low-rise buildings and surrounding terrain under the influence of tornadolike vortex induced aerodynamic loads

323-330Wind loading on buildings caused by straight line boundary layer winds has been thoroughly investigated in the past. The effects of vortex loading on structural projections will induce crosswind loads and torsional loads on low rise building which has severe dynamic resonant effect not only on the structural projections but also on over all structural elements of a building. These structural projections can be in the form of cantilever balconies, canopies, sunshades, overhangs, aesthetically projected elements. The purpose of each of these projections is different and designed to suit the convenience of habitats. During the tornado, the damage of projections becomes flying debris due to the fatigue effect of fluctuating pressure. In the present study,a model of low-rise buildings is tested under the influence of tornado-induced vortexes. Models were tested for F3 – F4 tornado for the wind speed 60m/s to 90m/s. Tornadoes of vortex core diameter 0.46 m to 1.06 m in a smooth open terrain, simulations were carried out.A prototype of model of building in a scale of 1:400, actual dimensions of building is 20m x 20m x 10 m; the prototype model is prepared using flexi glass. An arrangement is made to study the effect of building on the ground terrain in surrounding region of building. Model was provided with pressure tapping to measure the surface pressure on all the walls and roof

Ex Vivo Antiplatelet and Thrombolytic Activity of Bioactive Fractions from the New-Fangled Stem Buds of <i>Ficus religiosa</i> L. with Simultaneous GC-MS Examination

Different parts of Ficus religiosa are the common components of various traditional formulations for the treatment of several blood disorders. The new-fangled stem buds’ powder was extracted with 80% ethanol and successively fractionated by chloroform and methanol. Chloroform and methanol fractions of Ficus religiosa (CFFR and MFFR) were tested for antiplatelet, antithrombotic, thrombolytic, and antioxidant activity in ex vivo mode. The MFFR was particularly investigated for GC-MS and toxicity. The antiplatelet activity of the CFFR, MFFR, and standard drug aspirin at 50 μg/mL was 54.32%, 86.61%, and 87.57%, and a significant delay in clot formation was noted. CFFR at different concentrations did not show a significant effect on the delay of clot formation, antiplatelet, and free radical scavenging activity. The most possible marker compounds for antiplatelet and antioxidant activity identified by GC-MS in the MFFR are salicylate derivatives aromatic compounds such as benzeneacetaldehyde (7), phenylmalonic acid (13), and Salicylic acid (14), as well as Benzamides derivatives such as carbobenzyloxy-dl-norvaline (17), 3-acetoxy-2(1H)-pyridone (16), and 3-benzylhexahydropyrrolo [1,2-a] pyrazine-1,4-dione (35). A toxicity study of MFFR did not show any physical indications of toxicity and mortality up to 1500 mg/kg body weight and nontoxic up to 1000 mg/kg, which is promising for the treatment of atherothrombotic diseases