168 research outputs found
On a class of integrable systems connected with GL(N,\RR)
In this paper we define a new class of the quantum integrable systems
associated with the quantization of the cotangent bundle to the
Lie algebra . The construction is based on the Gelfand-Zetlin
maximal commuting subalgebra in . We discuss the connection
with the other known integrable systems based on . The construction
of the spectral tower associated with the proposed integrable theory is given.
This spectral tower appears as a generalization of the standard spectral curve
for integrable system.Comment: LaTeX, 13 page
Giant Keplerate molecule Fe30 - the first octopole magnet
The multipole expansion technique is applied to one of the largest magnetic
molecules, Fe30. The molecule's dipole, toroid and quadrupole magnetic moments
are equal to zero (in the absence of magnetic field) so the multipole expansion
starts from the octopole moment. Probably the Fe30 molecule is the most
symmetrical magnetic body synthesized so far. The magnetization process is
considered theoretically in different geometries. Some components of the
octopole moment experience a jump while the magnetization rises linearly up to
its saturation value. An elementary octopole moment consisting of four magnetic
dipoles is proposed as a hint for designing of an experiment for measurement of
octopole magnetic moment components.Comment: 7 pages, 9 figure
Crystallographic characterization of U<inf>2</inf>CrN<inf>3</inf>: A neutron diffraction and transmission electron microscopy approach
In this study, neutron diffraction and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) have been implemented to study the crystallographic structure of the ternary phase U2CrN3 from pellet to nano scale respectively. Recently microstructural evaluation of this ternary phase has been performed for the first time in pellet condition, overcoming the Cr evaporation issue during the conventional sintering process. In this work for the first time, the crystallographic structure of the ordered ternary U2CrN3 phase, stabilized in pellet condition, has been obtained by implementing neutron diffraction. For this study, pellets of the composite material UN with 20 vol% CrN were fabricated by powder metallurgy by mixing UN and CrN powders followed by Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS). TEM was used to investigate the nanoscale structure with a thin lamella of the order of 100–140 nm produced by focused ion beam (FIB). The neutron data revealed the phase composition of the pellet to be primarily 54(8) wt.% U2CrN3, in good agreement with the stoichiometry of starting reagents (UN and CrN powder) and metallographic analysis. Neutron data analysis confirms that all the crystallographic sites in U2CrN3 phase are fully occupied reinforcing the fully stoichiometric composition of this phase, however, the position of the N at the 4i site was found to be closer to the Cr than previously thought. TEM and selected area electron diffraction rendered nano-level information and revealed the presence of nano domains along grain boundaries of UN and U2CrN3, indicating a formation mechanism of the ternary phase, where the phase likely nucleates as nano domains in UN grains from migration of Cr
Investigation of Changes of Short-range Ordering and Electron Density in Simulating Alloys Based on Iron
Short-range ordering and electron density in simulation alloys, containing Cr, Mo, W and V as a doping addition, were studied by Mossbauer spectroscopy and positron annihilation methods. A number of peculiarities was observed in alloys with vanadium as a doping
Business cooperation technology between a swimming coach-instructor and parents of infants
The experimental program for the development of swimming skills in infants with the help of our proposed online pedagogical technology of cooperation between an instructor and parents to improve their health-improving competencies has shown greater efficiency compared to the traditional program. And it can be recommended for use in health-improving swimming centers for infants and in children’s clinic
Асиметрії гемостаза як показник фізіологічної адаптації на дію навколишнього зовнішнього середовища
As it is demonstrated in experiments on rats, polarized ligt influence on head right and left hemispheres cause different degreed reactions from blood coagulation and fibrinolysis side. This difference is conected with polarized light action to peroxidative lipid oxidation (PIO) reactions course, antioxidative enzymes aitivity, brain hemispheres procoagulant and fibrinolytic features. They are unegual in different hemispheres and this asymmetry is supported (enforced) by polarized light action. Polarized light is haemostasis asymmetries modulator in brain hemispheres that is, probably, adaptation reaction under physiological conditions directed to normal (asymmetrical) interrelations creation betwen them.У експериментах на щурах показано, що дії поляризованим світлом на праву і ліву половину голови викликають різну ступень реакції з боку згортання крові і фібриноліза. Ця різниця пов’язана з впливом поляризованого світла на перебіг реакцій перекисного окислення ліпідів (ПОЛ), активність антіоксидантних ферментів, прокоагулянтних і фібринолітичних властивостей півкуль мозку. У різних півкулях вони неоднакові і ця їх асиметрія підтримується (посилюється) дією поляризованого світла. Поляризоване світло є модулятором асиметрій гемостаза в півкулях мозку, що, мабуть, є реакцією адаптації у фізіологічних умовах, що спрямована на створення нормальних (асиметричних) взаємостосунків між ними
Experimental and theoretical study of swept-wing boundary-layer instabilities. Three-dimensional Tollmien-Schlichting instability
Extensive combined experimental and theoretical investigations of the linear evolution of three-dimensional (3D) Tollmien-Schlichting (TS) instability modes of 3D boundary layers developing on a swept airfoil section have been carried out. The flow under consideration is the boundary layer over an airfoil at 35 degrees sweep and an angle of attack of +1.5 degree. At these conditions, TS instability is found to be the predominant one. Perturbations with different frequencies and spanwise wavenumbers are generated in a controlled way using a row of elastic membranes. All experimental results are deeply processed and compared with results of calculations based on theoretical approaches. Very good quantitative agreement of all measured and calculated stability characteristics of swept-wing boundary layers is achieved
Quantitative study of localized mechanisms of excitation of cross-flow instability modes in a swept-wing boundary layer
An experimental study of two efficient receptivity mechanisms of excitation of cross-flow (CF) instability modes is carried out in a boundary layer of a real airfoil section of a swept wing due to: (i) action of localized surface vibrations, and (ii) scattering of 2D freestream vortices on them. It is found that the two mechanisms lead to rather efficient excitation of CF-modes both at surface vibration frequency and at combination 'vortex-vibration' frequencies. First estimations of the corresponding localized receptivity coefficients are obtained. Direct comparison of the experimental amplification curves of the excited CF-modes with those calculated based on the linear stability theory (LST) has shown that the experimental data obtained at vibration frequency are in excellent agreement with the LST. At the same time, growth rates of the CF-modes excited at combination frequencies are found to be completely inconsistent with the LST. A possible explanation of this phenomenon via action of a new efficient distributed receptivity mechanism is suggested. This mechanism is associated with scattering of freestream vortices on rather high-amplitude CF-modes excited by surface vibrations
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