123 research outputs found
Domain wall solution of the Skyrme model
A class of domain-wall-like solutions of the Skyrme model is obtained
analytically. They are described by the tangent hyperbolic function, which is a
special limit of the Weierstrass function. The behavior of one of the two
terms in the static energy density is like that of a domain wall. The other
term in the static energy density does not vanish but becomes constant at the
points far apart from the wall.Comment: 17 pages, 6 eps figure
Solitonic solutions of Faddeev model
An application of the equation proposed by the present authors, which is
equivalent to the static field equation of the Faddeev model, is discussed.
Under some assumptions on the space and on the form of the solution, the field
equation is reduced to a non-linear ODE of second order. By solving this
equation numerically, some solitonic solutions are obtained. It is discussed
that the product of two integers specifying solutions may be identified with
the Hopf topological invariant
Distance Formula for Grassmann Manifold --Applied to Anandan--Aharonov Type Uncertainty Relation--
The time-energy uncertainty relation of Anandan-Aharonov is generalized to a
relation involving a set of quantum state vectors. This is achieved by
obtaining an explicit formula for the distance between two finitely separated
points in the Grassmann manifold.Comment: 25pages, LaTex file , TOYAMA-80, KANAZAWA-94-2
Induced Gauge Structure of Quantum Mechanics on
The Ohnuki-Kitakado (O-K) scheme of quantum mechanics on embedded in
is investigated. Generators satisfying the O-K algebra are written
down explicitly in term of the induced gauge potential. A direct method is
developed to obtain the generators in covariant form. It is seen that there
exists an induced gauge configuration which is trivial on but might cause
a nontrivial physical effect in . The relation of the O-K scheme to
extended objects such as the 't Hooft-Polyakov monopole is discussed.Comment: LaTex,15Page
Reduction of static field equation of Faddeev model
A method to solve the static field equation of the Faddeev model is
presented. For an special combination of the concerned field, we adopt a form
which is compatible with the field equation and involves two arbitrary complex
functions. As a result, the static field equation is reduced to a set of first
order partial differential equations.Comment: 8 page
Approximate vortex solution of Faddeev model
Through an Ansatz specifying the azimuthal-angle dependence of the solution,
the static field equation for vortex of the Faddeev model is converted to an
algebraic ordinary differential equation. An approximate analytic expression of
the vortex solution is explored so that the energy per unit vortex length
becomes as small as possible. It is observed that the minimum energy of vortex
is approximately proportional to the integer which specifies the solution.Comment: 9pages,4figure
Generalization of the Time-Energy Uncertainty Relation of Anandan-Aharonov Type
A new type of time-energy uncertainty relation was proposed recently by Anandan and Aharonov. Their formula, to estimate the lower bound of time-integral of the energy-fluctuation in a quantum state is generalized to the one involving a set of quantum states. This is achieved by obtaining an explicit formula for the distance between two finitely separated points in the Grassman manifold
Estimation of the Lin-Yang bound of the least static energy of the Faddeev model
Lin and Yang's upper bound E_Q <= cQ^(3/4) of the least static energy E_Q of
the Faddeev model in a sector with a fixed Hopf index Q is investigated. By
constructing an explicit trial configuration for the Faddeev field n, a
possible value of the coefficient c is obtained numerically, which is much
smaller than the value obtained quite recently by analytic discussions.Comment: 11 pages, 2 figure
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