329 research outputs found

    Multi-parameter generalization of nonextensive statistical mechanics

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    We show that the stochastic interpretation of Tsallis' thermostatistics given recently by Beck [Phys. Rev. Lett {\bf 87}, 180601 (2001)] leads naturally to a multi-parameter generalization. The resulting class of distributions is able to fit experimental results which cannot be reproduced within the Boltzmann's or Tsallis' formalism.Comment: ReVTex 4.0, 4 eps figure

    Nanostructure Changes of Magnetron Copper Films with a Glass Ceramic Substrate

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    The present paper deals with the results of comprehensive research of heated in the air magnetron copper films by atomic-force and scanning electron microscopy, Raman scattering, IR-Fourier and X-Ray phase analysis, and spectral ellipsometry. According to the results of nano techniques, the relationship between amplitude and phase-frequency components of ellipsometric measurements and phase structure transformations has been established. The structural transition in the vicinity of 573 K, has been found

    Restriction of Helmholtz Model

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    The results of the experimental studies of physical mechanisms of energy dissipation in the oscillating system in which air cavity held by the forces of magnetic levitation is used as the elastic element, and magnetic fluid prepared on the basis of dispersing media with different viscosity level is used as the iner-tial element are considered in the article. Based on the obtained results the conclusion on the restriction of the applicability of Helmholtz equation, caused by boundary effects is made. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/3640

    Self-assembly and Self-organization Processes of Carbon Nanotubes in the Colloidal Systems

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    The features and patterns of self-organization processes in the diffusion-limited conditions (method of drops) of carbon-containing compounds and carbon nanotubes have been studied. The results of the research influence of the substrate temperature and solvent on the formation of nanoscale fractal structures in sediments of colloidal solutions are provided

    Self-assembly and Self-organization Processes of Carbon Nanotubes in the Colloidal Systems

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    The features and patterns of self-organization processes in the diffusion-limited conditions (method of drops) of carbon-containing compounds and carbon nanotubes have been studied. The results of the research influence of the substrate temperature and solvent on the formation of nanoscale fractal structures in sediments of colloidal solutions are provided

    Nanostructure Changes of Magnetron Copper Films with a Glass Ceramic Substrate

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    The present paper deals with the results of comprehensive research of heated in the air magnetron copper films by atomic-force and scanning electron microscopy, Raman scattering, IR-Fourier and X-Ray phase analysis, and spectral ellipsometry. According to the results of nano techniques, the relationship between amplitude and phase-frequency components of ellipsometric measurements and phase structure transformations has been established. The structural transition in the vicinity of 573 K, has been found

    Use of the Generalized Gradient Approximation in Pseudopotential Calculations of Solids

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    We present a study of the equilibrium properties of spsp-bonded solids within the pseudopotential approach, employing recently proposed generalized gradient approximation (GGA) exchange correlation functionals. We analyze the effects of the gradient corrections on the behavior of the pseudopotentials and discuss possible approaches for constructing pseudopotentials self-consistently in the context of gradient corrected functionals. The calculated equilibrium properties of solids using the GGA functionals are compared to the ones obtained through the local density approximation (LDA) and to experimental data. A significant improvement over the LDA results is achieved with the use of the GGA functionals for cohesive energies. For the lattice constant, the same accuracy as in LDA can be obtained when the nonlinear coupling between core and valence electrons introduced by the exchange correlation functionals is properly taken into account. However, GGA functionals give bulk moduli that are too small compared to experiment.Comment: 15 pages, latex, no figure

    Uniqueness of positive solutions for the singular fractional differential equations involving integral boundary value conditions

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    © 2018, The Author(s). This paper is concerned with the uniqueness of positive solutions for a class of singular fractional differential equations with integral boundary conditions. The nonlinear term and boundary conditions of fractional differential equation contain the fractional order derivatives. The uniqueness of positive solutions is derived by the fixed point theorem of mixed monotone operator. An example is given to demonstrate the validity of our main results

    Search for sterile neutrino oscillation using RENO and NEOS data

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    We present a reactor model independent search for sterile neutrino oscillation using 2\,509\,days of RENO near detector data and 180 days of NEOS data. The reactor related systematic uncertainties are significantly suppressed as both detectors are located at the same reactor complex of Hanbit Nuclear Power Plant. The search is performed by electron antineutrino\,(νe\overline{\nu}_e) disappearance between six reactors and two detectors with baselines of 294\,m\,(RENO) and 24\,m\,(NEOS). A spectral comparison of the NEOS prompt-energy spectrum with a no-oscillation prediction from the RENO measurement can explore reactor νe\overline{\nu}_e oscillations to sterile neutrino. Based on the comparison, we obtain a 95\% C.L. excluded region of 0.1<Δm412<70.1<|\Delta m_{41}^2|<7\,eV2^2. We also obtain a 68\% C.L. allowed region with the best fit of Δm412=2.41±0.03|\Delta m_{41}^2|=2.41\,\pm\,0.03\,\,eV2^2 and sin22θ14\sin^2 2\theta_{14}=0.08±\,\pm\,0.03 with a p-value of 8.2\%. Comparisons of obtained reactor antineutrino spectra at reactor sources are made among RENO, NEOS, and Daya Bay to find a possible spectral variation.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures: This manuscript has been significantly revised by the joint reanalysis by RENO and NEOS Collaborations. (In the previous edition, the RENO collaboration used publicly available NEOS data to evaluate the expected neutrino spectrum at NEOS.
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