15 research outputs found
Knee Osteoarthritis and Associated Periarticular Conditions: Iliotibial Band Friction and Baker Cyst
Π‘Π»Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ° ΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΆΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅Π½ΠΎ ΡΠΊΠΈΠ²ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°Ρ Π±Π΅Π·ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ½Π° ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡΠ½Π° Π΅Π½Π΄ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π·Π° Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΊ ΡΠΎ Π°Π»Π΅Π½Π΄ΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°
Loss of periprosthetic bone tissue in primary hip endoprostheses is common in clinical practice. This loss can be progressive and in extreme conditions can jeopardize the longevity of the prosthesis. In order to monitor the function of Alendronate therapy for bone maintenance, the study included 50 patients with implanted total cement-free hip endoprosthesis (TPH). The first group of 25 patients received Alendronate, calcium and vitamin D3 orally postoperatively. The second group of 25 patients were examined postoperatively without therapy. Patients were followed by radiographic and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) at 6 and 12 months. The study showed that in patients with TPH there was a difference in the X-ray findings as well as occurrence of osteolysis in certain Gruen zones, which was confirmed by changes in the state of bone mineral density (BMD) and bone mineral content (BMC) in the interval between 6 and 12 months using the DXA method. Alendronate therapy after TPH implantation allows reduction of periprosthetic bone mass loss, maintenance of bone mineralization and implant hardening.ΠΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎ Π½Π° ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅Π½ΠΎ ΡΠΊΠΈΠ²ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π΅Π½Π΄ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈ Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΊΠΎΡ Π΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎΡΠ°Π²Π° Π²ΠΎ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠΊΠ°ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ°. ΠΠ°ΠΊΠ²ΠΈΠΎΡ Π³ΡΠ±ΠΈΡΠΎΠΊ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ Π΄Π° Π±ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ²Π΅Π½ ΠΈ Π²ΠΎ Π΅ΠΊΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΈ ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Π΄Π° ΡΠ° Π·Π°Π³ΡΠΎΠ·ΡΠ²Π° Π΄ΠΎΠ»Π³ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π·Π°ΡΠ°. ΠΠ°ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈ Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡΠ΄ΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π½Π° Π°Π»Π΅Π½Π΄ΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠ° ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ° Π·Π° ΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΆΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅Π½ΠΎΡΠΎ ΡΠΊΠΈΠ²ΠΎ Π²ΠΎ ΡΡΡΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π±Π΅Π° Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈ 50 ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈ ΡΠΎ Π²Π³ΡΠ°Π΄Π΅Π½Π° ΡΠΎΡΠ°Π»Π½Π° Π±Π΅Π·ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ½Π° Π΅Π½Π΄ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π·Π° Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΊ (Π’ΠΠ). ΠΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ° Π³ΡΡΠΏΠ° ΠΎΠ΄ 25 ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ°Π° ΠΎΡΠ°Π»Π½ΠΎ Π°Π»Π΅Π½Π΄ΡΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ, ΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠΈΡΠΌ ΠΈ Π²ΠΈΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈΠ½ Π3. ΠΡΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π³ΡΡΠΏΠ° ΠΎΠ΄ 25 ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ Π±Π΅Π° ΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈ Π±Π΅Π· ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°. ΠΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ Π±Π΅Π° ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈ ΡΠΎ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ Π΄Π²ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎ-Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ³Π΅ΡΡΠΊΠ° ΡΠ΅Π½Π΄Π³Π΅Π½Π·ΡΠ°ΡΠ½Π° Π°ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΏΡΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ° (DXA) Π½Π° 6 ΠΈ 12 ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈ. Π‘ΡΡΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ° Π΄Π΅ΠΊΠ° ΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠΎ Π’ΠΠ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π²ΠΎ Π Π’Π Π½Π°ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΎ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ°Π²Π° Π½Π° ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ·Π° Π²ΠΎ ΠΎΠ΄ΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈ Gruenovi Π·ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ, ΡΡΠΎΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠ΄ΠΈ ΡΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΈ Π²ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ±Π°ΡΠ° Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅Π΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅Π½Π°ΡΠ° ΠΌΠΈΠ½Π΅ΡΠ°Π»Π½Π° Π³ΡΡΡΠΈΠ½Π°(BMD) ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅Π½Π°ΡΠ° ΠΌΠΈΠ½Π΅ΡΠ°Π»Π½Π° ΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΆΠΈΠ½Π° (BMC) Π²ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠ²Π°Π»ΠΎΡ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ 6 ΠΈ 12 ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈ ΡΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ Π½Π° DXA ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡ. ΠΠ»Π΅Π½Π΄ΡΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠ° ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎ Π²Π³ΡΠ°Π΄ΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° Π’ΠΠ ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΡΠ²Π° Π½Π°ΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ½Π°ΡΠ° Π·Π°Π³ΡΠ±Π° Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅Π½Π°ΡΠ° ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ°, ΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΆΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΠΌΠΈΠ½Π΅ΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅Π½ΠΎΡΠΎ ΡΠΊΠΈΠ²ΠΎ ΠΈ Π·Π°ΡΠ²ΡΡΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΡΠΎΡ
ΠΡΠΈΡΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎ Π½Π° Π°Π½ΡΠΈ-Π’Π€4/Ρ Π΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π° ΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΈ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈ ΡΠΎ Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΊΡΠ°ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅Π΄ΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π΅Π½ Π·Π°ΡΠ°Ρ
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a condition caused by antibodies against the platelet factor 4 (PF4)/heparin complex. This significantly increases the risk of bleeding and thrombosis in patients, which is essential in the postoperative period. In this study we examined the rate of seroconversion of anti-PF4/heparin antibodies in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA) after total knee or hip arthroplasty. The aims of the study were to assess the risk of HIT by evaluation of induction of anti-PF4/heparin antibodies in patients with RA and OA after total knee or hip arthroplasty, treated prophylactically with enoxaparine. Material and methods: We followed 36 patients aged 18 to 80 years, after total knee or hip arthroplasty, treated prophylactically with enoxaparine. Patients were divided in two groups: patients with RA and patients with OA.Β They were examined for occurrence of HIT. Blood was sampled twice, from a peripheral vein, for immunologic tests. The first time it was done before enoxaparine application and the second time postoperatively 10 days after surgery. We noted demographic data, anti-PF4/heparin antibodies, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), CRP, RF, antiCCP and anti-nuclear antibodies Hep2 (ANA). Results: There was no significant difference in the values of anti-PF4/heparin antibodies in patients with RA and OA preoperatively. The presence of anti-PF4/heparin antibodies was significantly lower in RA patients compared to OA (7.14% versus 27.27%, p=0.034). There was no significant association between levels of anti-PF4/heparin antibodies and ESR, CRP, RF, CCP, ANA. Conclusion: The results obtained showed a lower level of anti-PF4/heparin antibodies in patients with RA than in patients with OA. This shows that there may be a difference in the generation of this antibody in patients with RA compared to patients with OA, prophylactically treated with enoxaparine after total knee or hip arthroplasty.Π₯Π΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½-ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡΡΠΈΡΠ°Π½Π°ΡΠ° ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠ° (Π₯ΠΠ’) Π΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π½Π° ΠΎΠ΄ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ½ ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΠΎΡ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡ 4 (Π’Π€4)/Ρ
Π΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡ. Π’Π°Π° Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π½ΠΎ Π³ΠΎ Π·Π³ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΌΡΠ²Π° ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡ ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΊΡΠ²Π°Π²Π΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΎΠ·Π° ΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅, ΡΡΠΎ Π΅ ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ°Π»Π½ΠΎ Π²ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΎΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄. ΠΠΎ ΠΎΠ²Π°Π° ΡΡΡΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ° ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠ²Π°ΠΌΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°ΠΏΠΊΠ°ΡΠ° Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½Π²Π΅ΡΠ·ΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° Π°Π½ΡΠΈ-Π’Π€4/Ρ
Π΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π°ΡΠ° ΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈ ΡΠΎ ΡΠ΅Π²ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ Π°ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΎΠ°ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π·Π° Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΊ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΎ Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΊΡΠ°ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½. Π¦Π΅Π»ΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΈΡΡΡΠ°ΠΆΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎ Π±Π΅Ρ Π΄Π° ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈ ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡ ΠΎΠ΄ Ρ
Π΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½-ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡΡΠΈΡΠ°Π½Π° ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΊΡ Π΅Π²Π°Π»ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π½Π° Π°Π½ΡΠΈ-Π’Π€4/Ρ
Π΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π°ΡΠ° ΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈ ΡΠΎ ΡΠ΅Π²ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ Π°ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΎΠ°ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π·Π° Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅Π½Π° ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΊ, Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΎ Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΊΡΠ°ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½. ΠΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ°Π» ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈ: ΠΠ΅Π° ΠΈΡΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈ 36 ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈ, Π½Π° Π²ΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΎΠ΄ 18 Π΄ΠΎ 80 Π³ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π·Π° Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΊ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎ, Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΎ Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΊΡΠ°ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½. ΠΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ Π±Π΅Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈ Π²ΠΎ Π΄Π²Π΅ Π΅Π΄Π½Π°ΠΊΠ²ΠΈ Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΈ, ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈ ΡΠΎ ΡΠ΅Π²ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ Π°ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΡ (Π Π) ΠΈ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈ ΡΠΎ ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΎΠ°ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΡ (ΠΠ). ΠΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ Π±Π΅Π° ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈ Π·Π° Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ Π½Π° Ρ
ΠΎΡΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠ° Π·Π° ΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅Π΄ΡΠΊΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΡΠΈ Π·Π° ΠΏΠΎΡΠ°Π²Π° Π½Π° Π₯ΠΠ’. ΠΠΎ Π΄Π²Π° Π½Π°Π²ΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π±Π΅ΡΠ΅ Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π²Π΅Π½ΡΠΊΠ° ΠΊΡΠ², ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ½Π° Π²Π΅Π½Π°, Π·Π° ΠΈΠΌΡΠ½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ°. ΠΡΠ² ΠΏΠ°Ρ ΡΠΎΠ° Π±Π΅ΡΠ΅ Π½Π°ΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΊ Π½Π° Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΎ Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΊΡΠ°ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½, Π° Π²ΡΠΎΡ ΠΏΠ°Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ, 10 Π΄Π΅Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΎΡ Π·Π°ΡΠ°Ρ. ΠΠ΅Π° Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈ Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠΎΡΠΈ, Π°Π½ΡΠΈ-Π’Π€4/Ρ
Π΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π°, ΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° Π΅ΡΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΈ (ESR), CRP, RF, CCP, ANA, ΠΏΠΎΡΠ°Π²Π° Π½Π° Π₯ΠΠ’. Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΠ°ΡΠΈ: ΠΠ΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠ³Π½ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΠ½Π° ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π²ΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΅Π΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π° Π°Π½ΡΠΈ-Π’Π€4/Ρ
Π΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½ ΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠΎ ΠΠ ΠΈ Π Π ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ. Π‘ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΊΠ°ΡΠ° Π½Π° Π°Π½ΡΠΈ-Π’Π€4/Ρ
Π΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π° ΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠΎ Π Π Π±Π΅ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠ³Π½ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠΊΠ° ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎΠ½Π°Π° ΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠΎ ΠΠ (7,14% Π½Π°ΡΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈ 27,27%, Ρ=0,034). ΠΠ΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠ³Π½ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΠ½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠ·Π°Π½ΠΎΡΡ Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅Π΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π° Π°Π½ΡΠΈ-Π’Π€/4 Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΡΠΎ ΡΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΅Π΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ESR, CRP, RF, CCP ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ANA. ΠΠ°ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠΎΠΊ: Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ°Π° Π½Π° Π½Π°ΠΌΠ°Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° Π°Π½ΡΠΈ-Π’Π€4/Ρ
Π΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π° ΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠΎ Π Π Π²ΠΎ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅Π΄Π±Π° ΡΠΎ ΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎ ΠΠ. ΠΠ²Π° ΡΠΊΠ°ΠΆΡΠ²Π° Π΄Π΅ΠΊΠ° ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π²ΠΎ Π°Π½ΡΠΈ-Π’Π€4/Ρ
Π΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½ ΠΈΠΌΡΠ½ΠΈΠΎΡ ΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ ΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈ ΡΠΎ Π Π Π½Π°ΡΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈ ΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎ ΠΠ, ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΈ Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈ ΡΠΎ Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΊΡΠ°ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½, ΠΏΠΎ ΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅Π΄ΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π΅Π½ Π·Π°ΡΠ°Ρ Π·Π° ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π·Π° Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΊ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎ
The Influence of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Remnant on Postoperative Clinical Results in Patients with Remnant Preserving Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
BACKGROUND: Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) remnants have important biomechanical, vascular and proprioceptive function.AIM: To determine the influence of the ACL residual remnants after partial and complete ACL ruptures on postoperative clinical results in patients with remnant preserving ACL reconstruction.PATIENTS AND METHODS: The study included 66 patients divided into two groups. In patients from the investigation group remnant preserving ACL reconstruction was performed, in patients from the control group single bundle ACL reconstruction was performed. The results were assessed by Rolimeter measurements, Lysholm and Tegner scores and proprioception evaluation.RESULTS: The mean side-to-side difference of anterior tibia displacement (mm) was improved from 4.4 ΓΒ± 1.06 to 0.4 ΓΒ± 0.7 in the investigation group, and from 4.6 ΓΒ± 0.68 to 1.9 ΓΒ± 0.64 in the control group (p < 0.001). Difference in the angles in which the knee was placed by the device and the patient has improved from 1.5 ΓΒ± 0.96ΓΒ° to 0.5 ΓΒ± 0.53ΓΒ° in the investigation group and from 1.8 ΓΒ± 0.78ΓΒ° to 1.3 ΓΒ± 0.97ΓΒ° in the control group (p < 0.05).ΓΒ Tegner and Lysholm scores showed no difference between the groups.CONCLUSION: Preservation of the ACL residual bundle provides a better knee stability and proprioceptive function
Intracapsular and para- articular chondroma of knee: a report of four cases and review of the literature
Intracapsular and para-articular chondroma is a rare variant of the extraskeletal chondromas.
It arises from the capsule and/or the para-articular connective tissue of the large joints (mostly the knee)
and is a result of cartilaginous metaplasia. In course of time these tumors ossify and this is where their
second name comes from: Para-articular osteochondromas. According to Jaffe, not dependent on the degree
of ossification of this tumor, there is one single entity in question
Computer assisted diagnosis of benign bone tumours
The aim of this study is to determine the correlation between computer-assisted diagnosis(CAD) of benign bone tumours (BBT) and their histological type. Diagnosis and treatment of benign bone tumours
(BBT) is a multidisciplinary task.
Teams of diverse subspecialists are involved
in the process. Good quality plain X-rays may
be most helpful in 9 of 10 cases. Bone scan,
CT and MRI are additionally needed for the
diagnosis, staging and decision making on
the management of BBT. The diagnosis of histological
type can be done exclusively by a patohistyologist
Radiologic-pathologic correlation of 100 consecutive biopsied soft tissue musculoskeletal lesions after multimodality imaging.
To correlate radiologic imaging diagnosis with histopathology in cases with soft tissue musculoskeletal lesions. Before ultrasound (US)-guided core needle biopsy, radiologic imaging diagnosis was done using multimodality imaging. Correlation of histopathologic Method:βdiagnoses after biopsy and surgical specimen was done
Diagnostic and treatment problems with parosteal osteosarcoma. A clinical and a histological study of 7 cases and review of the literature
Parosteal osteosarcoma is a rare low-grade bone tumour. The operation material must undergo
a careful patohistological analysis, because the extent of invasion of the medullar cavity and most probably
the extent of dedifferentiated areas determines the prognosis and occurrence of local recurrence and
metastases