2 research outputs found
Children’s right to participate: The Lundy model applied to early childhood education and care
Children have the right to express their views in all matters affecting them, and to have
them considered and given due weight. Children’s participation is most meaningful
when rooted in children’s everyday lives, and its promotion should be encouraged from
the youngest ages, especially in early childhood education and care (ecec). In this
paper we apply the Lundy model of participation, widely used in policy, practice and
professional development initiatives, to the ecec context. Based on examples provided
by ecec professionals from Belgium, Greece, Poland, and Portugal, we illustrate the
implementation of the elements of space, voice, audience and influence, proposed
by the Lundy model. We also discuss the interrelations among these elements and the
need for organisational and contextual support to enhance children’s participation.
This paper adds to existing literature, highlighting theoretical and practical issues
associated with the promotion of children’s right to participate in ecec.info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersio
Are Youth at Risk, Juveniles or Just Kids? Analysis of the Current Educational Resistance of Minors From Attendance Centers in Culturally Diverse Societies
The phenomenon of educational resistance shown by minors from disadvantaged backgrounds and placed in attendance centers is the main subject of interest in this article. This is a special group of students, because their attitude towards education is shaped by factors determined by dysfunctional families, antisocial pressure from peers, poor neighborhood, poor infrastructure, experience from the foster care institutions and a school curriculum, implemented without taking into account their specifics. Resistance is a reaction to their educational experience and perceived as a manifestation of a dominant culture associated with a form analyzed by Paul Willis. According to this concept, the connection between the hegemonic culture and subordinate groups is created not only by ethnic or national, but also by socio-cultural and economic factors. Young people from the underclass, shaped by various cultural patterns, norms, values, language and socio-economic conditions, reject the educational offer of the cultural hegemon, generating behaviors leading to school abandonment and truancy. Based on the research material collected during in-depth interviews, the educational resistance of minors was analyzed with particular attention to its causes, patterns and trajectories.
Keywords: educational resistance, juveniles, multicultural societies, social diversity, in-depth intervie