PENGARUH LATIHAN KONTINYU DAN INTERVAL TERHADAP KAPASITAS AEROBIK

This research aims at studying: (1) The influence of continual exercise towards aerobic capacity, (2) The influence of interval exercise towards aerobic capacity, (3) The different effectiveness of continual and interval towards maximal aerobic capacity. This is an experimental research study using Pre-Test-Post-Test Group Design. The populations in this research were 23 volleyball players of “Garuda” from Kulonprogo Regency, Yogyakarta. The samples were all populations so that this study is called as population research. The instruments used in this research were Multistage Fitness Test. The data were analyzed using t test, and mean deficiency. The results show that: (1) there were significant influences of continuous exercise towards the aerobic capacity, (2) there were significant influences of interval exercise towards the aerobic capacity, (3) there were significant differences in the effectiveness of continuous and interval exercise towards the aerobic capacity. Continuous exercise was more effective than the interval one. Keywords: Continuous Exercise, Interval Exercise, Aerobic Capacit

Intestinal Helminthic Infections in School Children, Cibubur, East Jakarta

An integrated study was conducted on nutrition, physical examination and soil transmitted helminthes (S-TH) in four priminary schools in Cibubur, East Jakarta. In this report is shown data on prevalence and intensity of S-TH infections. Very low prevalences were found for Ascaris lumbricoides (0.0 – 1.6 %) and Trichuris trichiura (2.5 – 8.9 %). Also egg counts per gram (EPG) were very low. The prevalence and intensity rates were very low possibly due to factors such as self-medication, reguler health education and efforts of surrounding factories to improve the health of the community

Cestodes In Man In Indonesia

Cestodes are found endemic in certain areas of Indonesia. The most common cestodes found are Taenia saginata and Taenia solium. Eggs of Taenia are found in stool samples during surveys in Irian Jaya (2-9 %), Nusa Tenggara Timur (7 %), Bali and resettlement areas of people from Bali (0,4 - 3,3%). Interviews, with questions concerning expelled segments, recovered a prevalence of 9,5 % in inhabitants of the island of Samosir (North Sumatra) and 2 % in the people of 6 villages in Abiansemal (Bali). Cases are also reported from Jakarta. Hymenolepis nana (0,2 -1%) and Hymenolepis diminuta (0,4 %) are rarely found in surveys. A case of hyperinfection with H. nana has been reported in Jakarta in 1968. Occasionally there are reports of infections with Dipylidium caninum, Raillietina Madagascariensis, Bertiella studeri and sparganum. Report on treatment of taeniasis in Indonesia mentioned the use of atabrine, mebendazole, bithionol and praziquantel with different results

Improving Competency of Community Health Workers in Non- Infectious Disease Screening in Sleman, Yogyakarta

Background: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) kill 41 million people each year, equivalent to 71% of all deaths globally. Detection, screening and treatment of NCDs, as well as palliative care, are key components of the response to NCDs. Disease screening is one of the most basic tools of modern public health and preventive medicine. This study aimed to assess the effect of improving competency of community health workers (CHWs) in non-infectious disease screening in Sleman, Yogyakarta. Subjects and Method: This was a quasi experiment before and after with control design was carried out at 12 Posbindus in Sleman, Yogyakarta. A sample of 60 CHWs was selected for this study by non-probability sampling. The sample was divided into three groups of training: simulation, leaflet, and demonstration. The dependent variable was knowledge on non-infectious disease screening. The independent variable was training. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by one way ANOVA. Changes in knowledge before and after training were tested by paired t-test. Results: Knowledge score on non-infectious disease screening after training was higher than before training, and it was statistically significant (p= 0.023). Knowledge score after training was the highest in the simulation group (Mean= 88.07; SD= 2.45), moderate in the leaflet group (Mean= 87.17; SD= 2.05), and lowest in the demonstration group (Mean= 86.96; SD= 1.99), but they were statistically non-significant (p= 0.127). Conclusion: Training is effective to improve knowledge on non-infectious disease screening among CHWs. Keywords: non-infectious disease, screening, training, community health worker

Tingkat Kemampuan Guru Penjas Sekolah Dasar Di Kabupaten Bantul

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa banyak guru penjas sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Bantul yang memahami pengertian pendidikan jasmani dan penilaian berbasis kinerja. Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian tersebut di atas, maka penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Ada dua tahap yaitu (1) tahap persiapan peneliti menyusun pedoman wawancara berisi pertanyaan- pertanyaan mendasar yang nantinya akan berkembang dalam wawancara, (2) tahap pelaksanaan peneliti membuat kesepakatan dengan subjek mengenai waktu dan tempat untuk melakukan wawancara berdasarkan pedoman yang dibuat. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru penjas yang sudah bersertifikasi sekolah dasar Kabupaten Bantul di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif analitik. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: (1) 84% guru penjas sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Bantul kurang paham terhadap pengertian penjas. Hal ini menyebabkan sebagaian besar (80%) guru penjas sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Bantul dalam proses pembelajaran menggunakan pengertian penjas tradisional; (2) Sebagian besar guru penjas sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Bantul telah mengetahui dan mengenal penilaian berbasis kinerja, tetapi sebagaian besar (84%) guru penjas kurang paham terhadap pengertian penilaian berbasis kinerja. Hal ini karena 92% guru penjas kurang paham tentang cara mengembangkan penilaian berbasis kinerja. Disamping itu 96% guru penjas belum paham cara membuat rubrik

Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Web Hosting PT Singcat Network

The development of business hosting in Indonesia is getting quicker and promising, along with the technology development and USAge of internet. This development is followed by more companies that compete in hosting industry. Because of that, an analysis to one of the companies having hosting sector, PT Singcat Network was conducted. The result of analysis shows that company has a good strength to use available opportunity. But, until now the company is still less aggressive in market approaching. Strategy formulation that appropriate is needed to expand the market and in order to be able to compete and become the leader in hosting sector