15,351 research outputs found
Phase retrieval by power iterations
I show that the power iteration method applied to the phase retrieval problem
converges under special conditions. One is given the relative phases between
small non-overlapping groups of pixels of a recorded intensity pattern, but no
information on the phase between the groups of pixels. Numerical tests show
that the inverse block iteration recovers the solution in 1 iteration.Comment: 4 pages, 6 figure
Ab initio compressive phase retrieval
Any object on earth has two fundamental properties: it is finite, and it is
made of atoms. Structural information about an object can be obtained from
diffraction amplitude measurements that account for either one of these traits.
Nyquist-sampling of the Fourier amplitudes is sufficient to image single
particles of finite size at any resolution. Atomic resolution data is routinely
used to image molecules replicated in a crystal structure. Here we report an
algorithm that requires neither information, but uses the fact that an image of
a natural object is compressible. Intended applications include tomographic
diffractive imaging, crystallography, powder diffraction, small angle x-ray
scattering and random Fourier amplitude measurements.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures, presented at the XXI IUCr Congress, Aug. 2008,
Osaka Japa
Jet-shape observables
Studies of jet-shape observables in hard processes are summarized together
with future developmentsComment: 4 pages, talk at ICHEP2004, Beijing, August 200
High energy gravitational scattering: a numerical study
The S-matrix in gravitational high energy scattering is computed from the
region of large impact parameters b down to the regime where classical
gravitational collapse is expected to occur. By solving the equation of an
effective action introduced by Amati, Ciafaloni and Veneziano we find that the
perturbative expansion around the leading eikonal result diverges at a critical
value signalling the onset of a new regime. We then discuss the main features
of our explicitly unitary S-matrix down to the Schwarzschild's radius R=2G
s^(1/2), where it diverges at a critical value b ~ 2.22 R of the impact
parameter. The nature of the singularity is studied with particular attention
to the scaling behaviour of various observables at the transition. The
numerical approach is validated by reproducing the known exact solution in the
axially symmetric case to high accuracy.Comment: 11 pages, 6 figure
The CCFM Monte Carlo generator CASCADE
CASCADE is a full hadron level Monte Carlo event generator for e-p, gamma-p
and p-p_bar processes, which uses the CCFM evolution equation for the initial
state cascade in a backward evolution approach supplemented with off-shell
matrix elements for the hard scattering. A detailed program description is
given, with emphasis on parameters the user wants to change and common block
variables which completely specify the generated events.Comment: Program manual, 14 page
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