Automated flow-injection method for cadmium determination with pre-concentration and reagent preparation on-line

The spectrophotometric determination of Cd(II) using a flow injection system provided with a solid-phase reactor for cadmium preconcentration and on-line reagent preparation, is described. It is based on the formation of a dithizone-Cd complex in basic medium. The calibration curve is linear between 6 and 300 µg L-1 Cd(II), with a detection limit of 5.4 µg L-1, an RSD of 3.7% (10 replicates in duplicate) and a sample frequency of 11.4 h-1. The proposed method was satisfactorily applied to the determination of Cd(II) in surface, well and drinking waters

A home-made hybrid system for the simultaneous determination of ergotamine, dipyrone and caffeine in pharmaceutical preparations

A novel home-made hybrid detection system was designed for simultaneous determination of caffeine (CAF), dipyrone (DIP) and ergotamine (ERG) in pharmaceutical preparations. Thus, ERG was determined by a fluorimetric signal and PLS-1 method for resolving DIP and CAF UV-Vis spectral data was used. The calibration curve for ERG was linear over the range 2.5-10 mg L-1. The calibration set consisted of 18 mixtures with 0.5 to 4 mg L-1 for CAF, 5 to 20 mg L-1 for DIP and 2.5 and 10 mg L-1 for ERG. Sample preparation prior to analysis was not required. A recovery study with the real samples was carried out and the obtained results were highly satisfactory