Syntheses of 1,5-benzothiazepines: Part XVIII-Syntheses of potential, fluorinated 2,4-diaryl-8-ethoxy / fluoro-2,5-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepines as prospective cardiovascular agents

1181-118

Syntheses of 1,5-benzothiazepines: Part XIX-Syntheses of 10-substituted benzopyranobenzothiazepines as prospective cardiovascular agents

1185-118

Solubility Enhancement of Steviol Glycosides and Characterization of Their Inclusion Complexes with Gamma-Cyclodextrin

Steviol glycosidesrebaudioside (reb) A, C and D have low aqueous solubilities. To improve their aqueous solubilities, inclusion complex of steviol glycosides, reb A, C and D and gamma cyclodextrin were prepared by freeze drying method and further characterized by means of differential scanning calorimetry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy. The effect of gamma cyclodextrin on chemical shifts of the steviol glycosides was also studied in proton NMR experiments as well as in solid state 13C CP/MAS NMR experiments. These results indicated that the steviol glycosides were clearly in inclusion complex formation with the gamma cyclodextrin which also results in solubility enhancement of these steviol glycosides. Phase solubility studies showed that amounts of soluble reb A, C and D increased with increasing amounts of gamma cyclodextrin indicating formation of 1:1 stoichiometric and higher order inclusion complexes

Solubility Enhancement of Steviol Glycosides and Characterization of Their Inclusion Complexes with Gamma-Cyclodextrin

Steviol glycosidesrebaudioside (reb) A, C and D have low aqueous solubilities. To improve their aqueous solubilities, inclusion complex of steviol glycosides, reb A, C and D and gamma cyclodextrin were prepared by freeze drying method and further characterized by means of differential scanning calorimetry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy. The effect of gamma cyclodextrin on chemical shifts of the steviol glycosides was also studied in proton NMR experiments as well as in solid state 13C CP/MAS NMR experiments. These results indicated that the steviol glycosides were clearly in inclusion complex formation with the gamma cyclodextrin which also results in solubility enhancement of these steviol glycosides. Phase solubility studies showed that amounts of soluble reb A, C and D increased with increasing amounts of gamma cyclodextrin indicating formation of 1:1 stoichiometric and higher order inclusion complexes

Synthetic Study on the Relationship Between Structure and Sweet Taste Properties of Steviol Glycosides

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Diterpene Glycosides from Stevia rebaudiana

Three novel diterpene glycosides were isolated for the first time from the commercial extract of the leaves of Stevia rebaudiana, along with several known steviol glycosides, namely stevioside, rebaudiosides A-F, rubusoside and dulcoside A. The new compounds were identified as 13-[(2-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy] ent-kaur-15-en-19-oic acid (1), 13-[(2-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-16β-hydroxy-ent-kauran-19-oic acid (2) and 13-methyl-16-oxo-17-nor-ent-kauran-19-oic acid-β-D-glucopyranosyl ester (3) on the basis of extensive 2D NMR and MS spectroscopic data as well as chemical studies

Syntheses of 1,5-Benzothiazepines. Part 20. Syntheses of 8-Substituted-2,5-dihydro-2-(4-N-dimethylaminophenyl)-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,5-benzothiazepines

8-Substituted-2,5-dihydro-2-(4-N-dimethylaminophenyl)-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,5-benzothiazepines (5a-e) have been synthesized by reacting 5-substituted-2-aminobenzene-thiols (1a-e) with 4-Ndimethylaminobenzal-4-methoxy acetophenone (2) in dry ethanol saturated with hydrogen chloride gas. The products were tested for purity by tlc and characterized by elemental analysis for carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen and IR, 1H NMR and mass spectral studies

Synthesis of ent-Kaurane Diterpene Monoglycosides

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