63 research outputs found

    Interior a posteriori error estimates for time discrete approximations of parabolic problems

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    Elliptic reconstruction and a posteriori error estimates for fully discrete linear parabolic problems

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    We derive a posteriori error estimates for fully discrete approximations to solutions of linear parabolic equations. The space discretization uses finite element spaces that are allowed to change in time. Our main tool is an appropriate adaptation of the elliptic reconstruction technique, introduced by Makridakis and Nochetto. We derive novel a posteriori estimates for the norms of L∞(0, T; L2(Ω)) and the higher order spaces, L∞(0, T;H1(Ω)) and H1(0, T; L2(Ω)), with optimal orders of convergence

    On atomistic-to-continuum couplings without ghost forces in three dimensions

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    In this paper we construct energy based numerical methods free of ghost forces in three dimen- sional lattices arising in crystalline materials. The analysis hinges on establishing a connection of the coupled system to conforming finite elements. Key ingredients are: (i) a new representation of discrete derivatives related to long range interactions of atoms as volume integrals of gradients of piecewise linear functions over bond volumes, and (ii) the construction of an underlying globally continuous function representing the coupled modeling method

    A comparison of duality and energy aposteriori estimates for L?(0,T;L2({\Omega})) in parabolic problems

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    We use the elliptic reconstruction technique in combination with a duality approach to prove aposteriori error estimates for fully discrete back- ward Euler scheme for linear parabolic equations. As an application, we com- bine our result with the residual based estimators from the aposteriori esti- mation for elliptic problems to derive space-error indicators and thus a fully practical version of the estimators bounding the error in the L \infty (0, T ; L2({\Omega})) norm. These estimators, which are of optimal order, extend those introduced by Eriksson and Johnson (1991) by taking into account the error induced by the mesh changes and allowing for a more flexible use of the elliptic estima- tors. For comparison with previous results we derive also an energy-based aposteriori estimate for the L \infty (0, T ; L2({\Omega}))-error which simplifies a previous one given in Lakkis and Makridakis (2006). We then compare both estimators (duality vs. energy) in practical situations and draw conclusions.Comment: 30 pages, including 7 color plates in 4 figure

    Estimativos del error a posteriori para problemas de valores iniciales no lineales en el contexto de los espacios de Banach y los semigrupos

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    Un discretización en tiempo basada en el método de Euler regresivo para el problema parab´olico no lineal abstracto u = F(u), u(0) = u0, es considerada. En el presente trabajo se obtienen estimativos a posteriori para la citada discretización en tiempo en el marco de los espacios de Banach, los semigrupos y la regularidad maximal. Los estimativos obtenidos resultan ser de tipo condicional, es decir están sujetos a hipótesis que son verificables en la práctica como son las condiciones sobre la propia solución numérica
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