47 research outputs found

    An Analysis of Mutual Communication between Qubits by Capacitive Coupling

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    A behavior of a two qubit system coupled by the electric capacitance has been studied quantum mechanically. We found that the interaction is essentially the same as the one for the dipole-dipole interaction; i.e., qubit-qubit coupling of the NMR quantum gate. Therefore a quantum gate could be constructed by the same operation sequence for the NMR device if the coupling is small enough. The result gives an information to the effort of development of the devices assuming capacitive coupling between qubits.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures Revised and Replaced on Apr. 8 200

    Spin-based quantum information processing with semiconductor quantum dots and cavity QED

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    A quantum information processing scheme is proposed with semiconductor quantum dots located in a high-Q single mode QED cavity. The spin degrees of freedom of one excess conduction electron of the quantum dots are employed as qubits. Excitonic states, which can be produced ultrafastly with optical operation, are used as auxiliary states in the realization of quantum gates. We show how properly tailored ultrafast laser pulses and Pauli-blocking effects, can be used to achieve a universal encoded quantum computing.Comment: RevTex, 2 figure

    Optically detected measurement of the ground-state population of an ensemble of neutral donors in GaAs

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    Strong resonant elastic light scattering (RELS) from the donor-bound exciton transition in GaAs (1.514 eV) occurs at neutral donors in the ground (1S) state, but not at neutral donors in excited hydrogenic states. When 1.6 THz radiation is incident on an ensemble of neutral donors, we observe up to a 30% decrease in the RELS, corresponding to a decrease in the population of neutral donors in their ground states. This signature allows for optical detection of the ground-state population of donors, and is similar to quantum nondemolition measurement techniques used for readout of ion trap quantum computers. In this scheme, Auger recombination of the bound exciton, which changes the state of the donor during measurement, limits the measurement fidelity and maximum near infrared laser excitation intensity
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