1,176 research outputs found
Analytical Form of the Deuteron Wave Function Calculated within the Dispersion Approach
We present a convenient analytical parametrization of the deuteron wave
function calculated within dispersion approach as a discrete superposition of
Yukawa-type functions, in both configuration and momentum spaces.Comment: 3 pages, 2 figure; several minor corrections adde
Billiard Representation for Multidimensional Cosmology with Intersecting p-branes near the Singularity
Multidimensional model describing the cosmological evolution of n Einstein
spaces in the theory with l scalar fields and forms is considered. When
electro-magnetic composite p-brane ansatz is adopted, and certain restrictions
on the parameters of the model are imposed, the dynamics of the model near the
singularity is reduced to a billiard on the (N-1)-dimensional Lobachevsky
space, N = n+l. The geometrical criterion for the finiteness of the billiard
volume and its compactness is used. This criterion reduces the problem to the
problem of illumination of (N-2)-dimensional sphere by point-like sources. Some
examples with billiards of finite volume and hence oscillating behaviour near
the singularity are considered. Among them examples with square and triangle
2-dimensional billiards (e.g. that of the Bianchi-IX model) and a 4-dimensional
billiard in ``truncated'' D = 11 supergravity model (without the Chern-Simons
term) are considered. It is shown that the inclusion of the Chern-Simons term
destroys the confining of a billiard.Comment: 27 pages Latex, 3 figs., submit. to Class. Quantum Gra
From the quantum Jacobi-Trudi and Giambelli formula to a nonlinear integral equation for thermodynamics of the higher spin Heisenberg model
We propose a nonlinear integral equation (NLIE) with only one unknown
function, which gives the free energy of the integrable one dimensional
Heisenberg model with arbitrary spin. In deriving the NLIE, the quantum
Jacobi-Trudi and Giambelli formula (Bazhanov-Reshetikhin formula), which gives
the solution of the T-system, plays an important role. In addition, we also
calculate the high temperature expansion of the specific heat and the magnetic
susceptibility.Comment: 18 pages, LaTeX; some explanations, 2 figures, one reference added;
typos corrected; to appear in J. Phys. A: Math. Ge
Deuteron tensor polarization component T_20(Q^2) as a crucial test for deuteron wave functions
The deuteron tensor polarization component T_20(Q^2) is calculated by
relativistic Hamiltonian dynamics approach. It is shown that in the range of
momentum transfers available in to-day experiments, relativistic effects, meson
exchange currents and the choice of nucleon electromagnetic form factors almost
do not influence the value of T_20(Q^2). At the same time, this value depends
strongly on the actual form of the deuteron wave function, that is on the model
of NN-interaction in deuteron. So the existing data for T_20(Q^2) provide a
crucial test for deuteron wave functions.Comment: 11 pages, 3 figure
Ground state and low excitations of an integrable chain with alternating spins
An anisotropic integrable spin chain, consisting of spins and
, is investigated \cite{devega}. It is characterized by two real
parameters and , the coupling constants of the spin
interactions. For the case and the ground state
configuration is obtained by means of thermodynamic Bethe ansatz. Furthermore
the low excitations are calculated. It turns out, that apart from free magnon
states being the holes in the ground state rapidity distribution, there exist
bound states given by special string solutions of Bethe ansatz equations (BAE)
in analogy to \cite{babelon}. The dispersion law of these excitations is
calculated numerically.Comment: 16 pages, LaTeX, uses ioplppt.sty and PicTeX macro
Covariant Formulation of the Invariant Measure for the Mixmaster Dynamics
We provide a Hamiltonian analysis of the Mixmaster Universe dynamics showing
the covariant nature of its chaotic behavior with respect to any choice of time
variable. We construct the appropriate invariant measure for the system (which
relies on the existence of an ``energy-like'' constant of motion) without
fixing the time gauge, i.e. the corresponding lapse function. The key point in
our analysis consists of introducing generic Misner-Chitr\'e-like variables
containing an arbitrary function, whose specification allows one to set up the
same dynamical scheme in any time gauge.Comment: 11 pages, 1 figur
Boundary bound states and boundary bootstrap in the sine-Gordon model with Dirichlet boundary conditions.
We present a complete study of boundary bound states and related boundary
S-matrices for the sine-Gordon model with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Our
approach is based partly on the bootstrap procedure, and partly on the explicit
solution of the inhomogeneous XXZ model with boundary magnetic field and of the
boundary Thirring model. We identify boundary bound states with new ``boundary
strings'' in the Bethe ansatz. The boundary energy is also computed.Comment: 25 pages, harvmac macros Report USC-95-001
Tensor operators and Wigner-Eckart theorem for the quantum superalgebra U_{q}[osp(1\mid 2)]
Tensor operators in graded representations of Z_{2}-graded Hopf algebras are
defined and their elementary properties are derived. Wigner-Eckart theorem for
irreducible tensor operators for U_{q}[osp(1\mid 2)] is proven. Examples of
tensor operators in the irreducible representation space of Hopf algebra
U_{q}[osp(1\mid 2)] are considered. The reduced matrix elements for the
irreducible tensor operators are calculated. A construction of some elements of
the center of U_{q}[osp(1\mid 2)] is given.Comment: 16 pages, Late
Gamma-radiation with E gamma 5 MeV detected from Seyfert galaxy 3C120 and region with 1" = 190 deg and b" = 20 deg
The observation of the Galaxy anticenter region in gamma-rays with E gamma = 5 / 100 MeV was made by gamma-telescope Natalya-1 in a balloon flight. The flight was performed at the ceiling 5.1 + or - 0.1 g/sq cm, magnetic cutoff being 17 GV. The description of the instrument and the analysis of the experiment conditions are given. The tracks of electron-positron pairs generated by gamma-quanta in the convertors were detected by wire spark chambers. The recorded events were classified manually by an operator using a graphic display into three classes: pairs, single and bad events. The arrival angle of gamma-quanta and their energy for selected gamma-ray events (pairs and singles) were determined through multiple scattering of pair components in the convertors. On the basis of the data obtained the celestial maps were made in gamma-rays for E sub gamma 5 MeV and E gamma 20 MeV energy ranges
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