1,333 research outputs found

    Building SO10_{10}- models with D4\mathbb{D}_{4} symmetry

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    Using characters of finite group representations and monodromy of matter curves in F-GUT, we complete partial results in literature by building SO10% _{10} models with dihedral D4\mathbb{D}_{4} discrete symmetry. We first revisit the S4\mathbb{S}_{4}-and S3\mathbb{S}_{3}-models from the discrete group character view, then we extend the construction to D4\mathbb{D}_{4}.\ We find that there are three types of SO10×D4SO_{10}\times \mathbb{D}_{4} models depending on the ways the S4\mathbb{S}_{4}-triplets break down in terms of irreducible D4\mathbb{D}_{4}- representations: (α)\left({\alpha} \right) as 1+,1+,1,+;\boldsymbol{1}_{_{+,-}}\oplus \boldsymbol{1}_{_{+,-}}\oplus \boldsymbol{1}_{_{-,+}}; or $\left({\beta}\right) \boldsymbol{\ 1}_{_{+,+}}\oplus \boldsymbol{1}_{_{+,-}}\oplus \boldsymbol{1}_{_{-,-}};oralso or also \left({\gamma}\right) \mathbf{1}_{_{+,-}}\oplus \mathbf{2}_{_{0,0}}$. Superpotentials and other features are also given.Comment: 20 pages, Nuclear Physics B (2015

    MSSM-like from SU5×D4SU_{5}\times D_{4} Models

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    Using finite discrete group characters and symmetry breaking by hyperflux as well as constraints on top- quark family, we study minimal low energy effective theory following from SU5×D4_{5}\times D_{4} models embedded in F-theory with non abelian flux. Matter curves spectrum of the models is obtained from SU5×S5_{5}\times S_{5} theory with monodromy S5S_{5} by performing two breakings; first from symmetric group S5S_{5} to S4S_{4} subsymmetry; and next to dihedral D4D_{4} subgroup. As a consequence, and depending on the ways of decomposing triplets of S4S_{4}, we end with three types of D4D_{4}- models. Explicit constructions of these theories are given and a MSSM- like spectrum is derived.Comment: 48 pages, LaTe

    Preparation of proton exchange membrane by radiation-induced grafting method : Grafting of styrene onto poly(ethylene tetrafluoroethylene) copolymer films

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    Radiation induced grafting of styrene onto poly(ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene) (ETFE) copolymer film was carried out to prepare graft copolymer (ETFE-g-polystyrene) that can host sulfonic acid groups and form proton exchange membrane for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC). The effect of monomer concentration and type of solvent on the degree of grafting was investigated. The formation of graft copolymer film was confirmed by FTIR spectrum analysis

    N=2\mathcal{N}=2 Supersymmetry Partial Breaking and Tadpole Anomaly

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    We consider the U(1)nU(1) ^{n} extension of the effective N=2\mathcal{N}=2 supersymmetric U(1)×U(1)U(1) \times U(1) model of arXiv:1204.2141arXiv:1204.2141; and study the explicit relationship between partial breaking of N=2\mathcal{N}=2 supersymmetry constraint and D3 brane tadpole anomaly of type IIB string on Calabi-Yau threefolds in presence of HRR^{RR} and HNS^{NS} fluxes. We also comment on supersymmetry breaking in the particular N=2\mathcal{N}=2 U(1)U(1) Maxwell theory; and study its interpretation in connection with the tadpole anomaly with extra localized flux sources.Comment: LaTex 37 page

    Algebraic Geometry Realization of Quantum Hall Soliton

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    Using Iqbal-Netzike-Vafa dictionary giving the correspondence between the H2_{2} homology of del Pezzo surfaces and p-branes, we develop a new way to approach system of brane bounds in M-theory on S1\mathbb{S}^{1}. We first review the structure of ten dimensional quantum Hall soliton (QHS) from the view of M-theory on S1\mathbb{S}^{1}. Then, we show how the D0 dissolution in D2-brane is realized in M-theory language and derive the p-brane constraint eqs used to define appropriately QHS. Finally, we build an algebraic geometry realization of the QHS in type IIA superstring and show how to get its type IIB dual. Others aspects are also discussed. Keywords: Branes Physics, Algebraic Geometry, Homology of Curves in Del Pezzo surfaces, Quantum Hall Solitons.Comment: 19 pages, 12 figure
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