17,938 research outputs found
Critical behavior at Mott-Anderson transition: a TMT-DMFT perspective
We present a detailed analysis of the critical behavior close to the
Mott-Anderson transition. Our findings are based on a combination of numerical
and analytical results obtained within the framework of Typical-Medium Theory
(TMT-DMFT) - the simplest extension of dynamical mean field theory (DMFT)
capable of incorporating Anderson localization effects. By making use of
previous scaling studies of Anderson impurity models close to the
metal-insulator transition, we solve this problem analytically and reveal the
dependence of the critical behavior on the particle-hole symmetry. Our main
result is that, for sufficiently strong disorder, the Mott-Anderson transition
is characterized by a precisely defined two-fluid behavior, in which only a
fraction of the electrons undergo a "site selective" Mott localization; the
rest become Anderson-localized quasiparticles.Comment: 4+ pages, 4 figures, v2: minor changes, accepted for publication in
Phys. Rev. Let
Stellar Associations and their Field East of LMC 4 in the Large Magellanic Cloud
We report about the stellar content and the luminosity and mass functions of
three stellar associations and their field located on the north-east edge of
the super-bubble LMC 4 in the Large Magellanic Cloud.Comment: To be appeared in the meeting Proceedings of ``Modes of Star
Formation and the Origin of Field Populations'', Heidelberg, Germany, October
2000; to be published in the ASP Conference Series, edited by E. K. Grebel
and W. Brandne
A gobal fit to the anomalous magnetic moment, Higgs limit and b->s gamma in the constrained MSSM
New data on the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon together with the b->s
gamma decay rate and Higgs limits are considered within the supergravity
inspired constrained minimal supersymmetric model. We perform a global
statistical chi2 analysis of these data and show that the allowed region of
parameter space is bounded from below by the Higgs limit, which depends on the
trilinear coupling and from above by the anomalous magnetic moment.Comment: 3 pages, To appear in Proc. of SUSY01, Dubna (Russia
Positron Fraction from Dark Matter Annihilation in the CMSSM
We investigate, if the cosmic ray positron fraction, as reported by the HEAT
and AMS collaborations, is compatible with the annihilation of neutralinos in
the supergravity inspired Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Model (CMSSM),
thus complementing previous investigations, which did not consider constraints
from unification, electroweak symmetry breaking and the present Higgs limits at
LEP.
We perform a global fit of all SUSY parameters to low energy constraints and
find that in the acceptable parameter regions the neutralino annihilation into
b-bbar quark pairs is the dominant channel and improves the fit to the
experimental positron fraction data considerably with respect to a fit with
background only. These fits are comparable to the fit for regions of parameter
space, where the annihilation into W^+ W^- pairs dominates. However, these
latter regions are ruled out by the present Higgs limit of 114 GeV from LEP in
combination with b->s gamma data.Comment: 8 pages, 10 figures, Elba SpacePart Conferenc
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