780 research outputs found

    Exploring the bulk of tidal charged micro-black holes

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    We study the bulk corresponding to tidal charged brane-world black holes. We employ a propagating algorithm which makes use of the three-dimensional multipole expansion and analytically yields the metric elements as functions of the five-dimensional coordinates and of the ADM mass, tidal charge and brane tension. Since the projected brane equations cannot determine how the charge depends on the mass, our main purpose is to select the combinations of these parameters for which black holes of microscopic size possess a regular bulk. Our results could in particular be relevant for a better understanding of TeV-scale black holes.Comment: Latex, 15 pages, 1 table, 5 figures; Section 3.2 extended, typos corrected, no change in conclusion

    A q-Deformed Schr\"odinger Equation

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    We found hermitian realizations of the position vector r⃗\vec{r}, the angular momentum Λ⃗\vec{\Lambda} and the linear momentum p⃗\vec{p}, all behaving like vectors under the suq(2)su_q(2) algebra, generated by L0L_0 and L±L_\pm. They are used to introduce a qq-deformed Schr\" odinger equation. Its solutions for the particular cases of the Coulomb and the harmonic oscillator potentials are given and briefly discussed.Comment: 14 pages, latex, no figure

    The decay constants of pseudoscalar mesons in a relativistic quark model

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    The decay constants of pseudoscalar mesons are calculated in a relativistic quark model which assumes that mesons are made of a valence quark antiquark pair and of an effective vacuum like component. The results are given in terms of quark masses and of some free parameters entering the expression of the internal wave functions of the mesons. By using the pion and kaon decay constants Fπ+=130.7 MeV, FK+=159.8 MeVF_{\pi^+}=130.7~MeV,~F_{K^+}=159.8~MeV to fix the parameters of the model one gets 60 MeV≤FD+≤185 MeV, 95 MeV≤FDs≤230 MeV, 80 MeV≤FB+≤205 MeV60~MeV\leq F_{D^+}\leq 185~MeV,~95~MeV\leq F_{D_s}\leq230~MeV,~80~MeV\leq F_{B^+}\leq205~MeV for the light quark masses mu=5.1 MeV, md=9.3 MeV, ms=175 MeVm_u=5.1~MeV,~m_d=9.3~MeV,~m_s=175~MeV and the heavy quark masses in the range: 1. GeV≤mc≤1.6 GeV, 4.1 GeV≤mb≤4.5 GeV1.~GeV\leq m_c\leq1.6~GeV,~4.1~GeV\leq m_b\leq4.5~GeV. In the case of light neutral mesons one obtains with the same set of parameters Fπ0≈138 MeV, Fη≈ 130 MeV,Fη′≈ 78 MeVF_{\pi^0}\approx 138~MeV,~F_\eta\approx~130~MeV,F_{\eta'} \approx~78~MeV. The values are in agreement with the experimental data and other theoretical results.Comment: 11 pages, LaTe

    Asymptotic Stability for a Class of Metriplectic Systems

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    Using the framework of metriplectic systems on Rn\R^n we will describe a constructive geometric method to add a dissipation term to a Hamilton-Poisson system such that any solution starting in a neighborhood of a nonlinear stable equilibrium converges towards a certain invariant set. The dissipation term depends only on the Hamiltonian function and the Casimir functions

    Analysis of customer profiles on an electrical distribution network

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    It has become increasingly important for electrical distribution companies to understand the drivers of demand. The maximum demand at any given substation can vary materially on an annual basis which means it is difficult to create a load related investment plan that is robust and stable. Currently, forecasts are based only on historical demand with little understanding about contributions to load profiles. In particular, the unique diversity of customers on any particular substation can affect load profile shape and future forecasts. Domestic and commercial customers can have very different behaviours generally and within these groups there is room for variation due to economic conditions and building types. This paper analyses customer types associated to substations on a distribution network by way of principal component analysis and identification of substations which deviate from the national demand trend. By examining the variance spread of this deviation, data points can be labelled in the principal component space. Groups of substations can then be categorised as having typical or atypical load profiles. This will support the need for further investigation into particular customer types and highlight the key factors of customer categorisation

    Coupling constants and transition potentials for hadronic decay modes of a meson

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    Within the independent-harmonic-oscillator model for quarks inside a hadron, a rigorous method is presented for the calculation of coupling constants and transition potentials for hadronic decay, as needed in a multi-channel description of mesons.Comment: 19 pages, 4 figure
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