2,681 research outputs found
Global MRI with Braginskii viscosity in a galactic profile
We present a global-in-radius linear analysis of the axisymmetric
magnetorotational instability (MRI) in a collisional magnetized plasma with
Braginskii viscosity. For a galactic angular velocity profile we
obtain analytic solutions for three magnetic field orientations: purely
azimuthal, purely vertical and slightly pitched (almost azimuthal). In the
first two cases the Braginskii viscosity damps otherwise neutrally stable
modes, and reduces the growth rate of the MRI respectively. In the final case
the Braginskii viscosity makes the MRI up to times faster than its
inviscid counterpart, even for \emph{asymptotically small} pitch angles. We
investigate the transition between the Lorentz-force-dominated and the
Braginskii viscosity-dominated regimes in terms of a parameter \sim \Omega
\nub/B^2 where \nub is the viscous coefficient and the Alfv\'en speed.
In the limit where the parameter is small and large respectively we recover the
inviscid MRI and the magnetoviscous instability (MVI). We obtain asymptotic
expressions for the approach to these limits, and find the Braginskii viscosity
can magnify the effects of azimuthal hoop tension (the growth rate becomes
complex) by over an order of magnitude. We discuss the relevance of our results
to the local approximation, galaxies and other magnetized astrophysical
plasmas. Our results should prove useful for benchmarking codes in global
geometries.Comment: 14 pages, 5 figure
eWOM and growth strategies for the tourism industry in maritime museum networks. The case of the ARCA Adriatica tourist product
Museum networks are proliferating in the Mediterranean area showing new forms of collaboration between public and private institutions. Museums and heritage conservation play a fundamental role in tourism development. The purpose of the present working paper is to provide an analysis of the museum network experience in order to define a set of useful and viable marketing strategies to be adopted by the museum management with respect to the relative tourist context. The case of the Arca Adriatica maritime museum network - a network of eight maritime museums representing the core asset of an elaborated tourist product - has been analyzed and considered particularly relevant and of peculiar interest. After the analysis of the museum network and its most important related points of interest, managerial recommendations within strategic and tactical perspectives are hence presented
eWom and sentiment analysis to support decision processes within maritime heritage museum networks. The case of Arca Adriatica
Museum networks are proliferating in the Mediterranean area showing new forms of collaboration between public and private institutions. Museums and heritage conservation play a fundamental role in tourism development. The purpose of the present working paper is to provide an analysis of the museum network experience in order to define a set of useful and viable marketing strategies to be adopted by the museum management with respect to the relative tourist context. The case of the Arca Adriatica maritime museum network - a network of eight maritime museums representing the core asset of an elaborated tourist product - has been analyzed and considered particularly relevant and of peculiar interest. After the analysis of the museum network and its most important related points of interest, managerial recommendations within strategic and tactical perspectives are hence presented
Reconstruction and Particle Identification for a DIRC System
We study the reconstruction and particle identification (PID) problem for
Ring Imaging devices providing a good knowledge of the direction of the
Cerenkov photons, as the DIRC system, on which we specialize. We advocate first
the use of the stereographic projection as a tool allowing a suitable
representation of the photon data, as it allows to represent the Cerenkov cone
always as a circle. We set up an algorithm able to perform reliably a fit of
circle arcs of small angular opening, by minimising a true Chi2 expression. The
system we develop for PID relies on this algorithm and on a procedure able to
remove background photons with a high efficiency. We thus show that, even when
the background is large, it is possible to perform an efficient PID by means of
a fit algorithm which finally provides all the circle parameters; these are
connected with the charged track direction and its Cerenkov angle. It is shown
that background effects can be dealt without spoiling significantly the
reconstruction probability distributions.Comment: 67 pages, 23 figure
Measuring the Accuracy of Object Detectors and Trackers
The accuracy of object detectors and trackers is most commonly evaluated by
the Intersection over Union (IoU) criterion. To date, most approaches are
restricted to axis-aligned or oriented boxes and, as a consequence, many
datasets are only labeled with boxes. Nevertheless, axis-aligned or oriented
boxes cannot accurately capture an object's shape. To address this, a number of
densely segmented datasets has started to emerge in both the object detection
and the object tracking communities. However, evaluating the accuracy of object
detectors and trackers that are restricted to boxes on densely segmented data
is not straightforward. To close this gap, we introduce the relative
Intersection over Union (rIoU) accuracy measure. The measure normalizes the IoU
with the optimal box for the segmentation to generate an accuracy measure that
ranges between 0 and 1 and allows a more precise measurement of accuracies.
Furthermore, it enables an efficient and easy way to understand scenes and the
strengths and weaknesses of an object detection or tracking approach. We
display how the new measure can be efficiently calculated and present an
easy-to-use evaluation framework. The framework is tested on the DAVIS and the
VOT2016 segmentations and has been made available to the community.Comment: 10 pages, 7 Figure
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