20 research outputs found

    Genre-related language change:Discourse- and corpus-linguistic perspectives on Austrian German 1970-2010

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    The motivation and diffusion of language change have been modelled and discussed in frequently conflicting terms, often focused on an isolated set of features rather than more integrative sociolinguistic concerns. We present a case study of language change in Austrian German along a broad range of lexical, syntactic as well as textual features, approached through a corpus based on genres situated in the pertinent fields of news reporting, education and business. Based on our results, we argue that drawing on 'genre' as socially-situated, interactive and goal-oriented patterns of language use provides both a conceptual and empirical framework that may help address some of the more prominent issues in modelling language change: as a concept, it provides a frame within which to grasp the social changes driving language change; as empirical focus, it guides data selection and allows us to describe and explicate complex and seemingly contradictory diffusion patterns

    Borders, Fences, and Limits—Protecting Austria From Refugees:Metadiscursive Negotiation of Meaning in the Current Refugee Crisis

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    The so-called refugee crisis presents a field of discursive struggle over meanings in politics. In Austria, mediatized politics in 2015 and 2016 was dominated by metadiscursive negotiation of terminology related to building a border fence and setting a maximum limit on refugees. Both issues raised serious ideological and legal concerns and were thus largely euphemized; as responses to ever-increasing pressure from the political right, however, they were also intended as signals to voters. This article presents a discourse-historical study of the normalization of restrictive policies in the theoretical framework of border and body politics, otherness, and mediatization

    Vom Rand in die Mitte:"Schamlose Normalisierung"

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    Dieser Beitrag diskutiert den offensichtlichen Rechtsruck der (österreichischen) Parteienlandschaft, der in den Nationalratswahlen am 15. Oktober 2017 verdeutlicht wurde. Ein Prozess der Normalisierung, so die Annahme, bedingt eine Anpassung an die, teilweise rechtsextremen, Agenden rechtspopulistischer Parteien und führt zu einer ausschließlichen Fokussierung von Migrations- und Flüchtlingspolitik. Nach dem Versuch, das Phänomen „Rechtspopulismus“ klar zu definieren, wird die schamlose Enttabuisierung vormals tabuisierter rechtsextremer Inhalte und Äußerungen am Beispiel der Annäherung der neuen Österreichischen Volkspartei (ÖVP) an die Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs (FPÖ) im Detail illustriert

    Grenzen, Zäune und Obergrenzen – Österreich in der „Flüchtlingskrise“:Metadiskursive Begriffsaushandlungen in der mediatisierten Politik

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    Die sogenannte „Flüchtlingskrise“ ist seit 2015 Bezugspunkt zahlreicher diskursiver Konflikte im Bereich der Politik. In Österreich war die mediatisierte Politik in den Jahren 2015 und 2016 geprägt von metadiskursiven Begriffsaushandlungen im Zusammenhang mit der Errichtung eines Grenzzauns und der Festlegung einer Obergrenze für Geflüchtete. Beide Themenbereiche brachten ernsthafte ideologische und rechtliche Bedenken auf und wurden daher weitgehend euphemisiert bzw. beschönigt. Als Reaktion auf den wachsenden Druck der politischen Rechten waren die Äußerungen zu beiden Themen aber auch als Signale an die Wähler gedacht. Dieser Artikel präsentiert eine diskurshistorische Studie zur Normalisierung restriktiver Politik im theoretischen Rahmen von Grenz- und Körperpolitik, der Darstellung des „Anderen“ und der Mediatisierung politischer Prozesse

    Introducing ‘Narrative in Critical Discourse Studies’

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    Given that narratives are everywhere, this special issue aims to contribute to the field of Critical Discourse Studies (CDS, also known as Critical Discourse Analysis) by (a) considering the concept of narrative and showcasing some of its uses in CDS, (b) arguing for its prominent consideration within conceptual architectures in CDS, and (c) illustrating emancipatory potentials of the narrative form in line with CDS’ critical impetus. Indeed, while CDS has long analysed stories, the concept of narrative is employed in a variety of ways, at times lacking a clear definition and being insufficiently demarcated from other key concepts, e.g. discourse. In response, I start with a brief introduction to narrative before illustrating its presence in some CDS studies, and closing with an outline of contributions to this special issue. Although these contributions neither depart from nor arrive at one single understanding of narrative in CDS, they acknowledge the significance of narrative in social life and for critical, discourse-analytical work. The authors therefore also encourage the reader to consider further the various uses of the concept of narrative in our work, the roles that narratives play in our lives and the ways in which narratives can change our world.</div
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