360 research outputs found
Tidal wave in 102Pd: Rotating condensate of up to seven d-bosons
The yrast states of even even vibrational and transitional nuclei are inter-
preted as a rotating condensate of interacting d-bosons and the corresponding
semi-classical tidal wave concept. A simple experimental manifestation of the
anharmonicity caused by the boson interaction is found. The interpretation is
substantiated by calculations based on the Collective Model and the Cranking
Model.Comment: Proceedings of CGS1
Superdeformation and hyperdeformation in the Cd nucleus
The superdeformation and hyperdeformation in Cd have been studied for
the first time within the framework of the fully self-consistent cranked mean
field theory, namely, cranked relativistic mean field theory. The structure of
observed superdeformed bands 1 and 2 have been analyzed in detail. The bumps
seen in their dynamic moments of inertia are explained as arising from unpaired
band crossings. This is contrary to an explanation given earlier within the
framework of projected shell model. It was also concluded that this nucleus is
not doubly magic SD nucleus
A hybrid version of the tilted axis cranking model and its application to ^{128}Ba
A hybrid version the deformed nuclear potential is suggested, which combines
a spherical Woods Saxon potential with a deformed Nilsson potential. It removes
the problems of the conventional Nilsson potential in the mass 130 region.
Based on the hybrid potential, tilted axis cranking calculations are carried
out for the magnetic dipole band in ^{128}Ba.Comment: 10 pages 6 figure
A self-consistent quantal description of high-K states in the tilted-axis cranking model
A self-consistent and quantal description of high- bands is given in the
framework of the tilted-axis cranking model. (With a tilt
angle with respect to -axis, this cranking model is equivalent to the
-axis cranking.) The numerical results of the HFB calculations in this
framework are compared with experimental data for two quasi-particle excited
bands with in W.Comment: 13 pages, including 5 figures and 1 tabl
Evidence for particle-hole excitations in the triaxial strongly-deformed well of ^{163}Tm
Two interacting, strongly-deformed triaxial (TSD) bands have been identified
in the Z = 69 nucleus ^{163}Tm. This is the first time that interacting TSD
bands have been observed in an element other than the Z = 71 Lu nuclei, where
wobbling bands have been previously identified. The observed TSD bands in
^{163}Tm appear to be associated with particle-hole excitations, rather than
wobbling. Tilted-Axis Cranking (TAC) calculations reproduce all experimental
observables of these bands reasonably well and also provide an explanation for
the presence of wobbling bands in the Lu nuclei, and their absence in the Tm
isotopes.Comment: 13 pages, 7 figure
Application of a semi-microscopic core-particle coupling method to the backbending in odd deformed nuclei
In two previous papers, the Kerman-Klein-Donau-Frauendorf (KKDF) model was
used to study rotational bands of odd deformed nuclei. Here we describe
backbending for odd nuclei using the same model. The backbending in the
neighboring even nuclei is described by a phenomenological two band model, and
this core is then coupled to a large single-particle space, as in our previous
work. The results obtained for energies and M1 transition rates are compared
with experimental data for 165Lu and for energies alone to the experimental
data for 179W. For the case of 165Lu comparison is also made with previous
theoretical work.Comment: 16 pages including 8 figure(postscript), submitted to Phys.Rev.
Gross shell structure at high spin in heavy nuclei
Experimental nuclear moments of inertia at high spins along the yrast line
have been determined systematically and found to differ from the rigid-body
values. The difference is attributed to shell effects and these have been
calculated microscopically. The data and quantal calculations are interpreted
by means of the semiclassical Periodic Orbit Theory. From this new perspective,
features in the moments of inertia as a function of neutron number and spin, as
well as their relation to the shell energies can be understood. Gross shell
effects persist up to the highest angular momenta observed.Comment: 40 pages total; 22 pages text, 19 figures sent as 27 .png file
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