24,801 research outputs found
Self-sterilization of bodies during outer planet entry
A body encountering the atmosphere of an outer planet is subjected to heat loads which could result in high temperature conditions that render terrestrial organisms on or within the body nonviable. To determine whether an irregularly shaped entering body, consisting of several different materials, would be sterilized during inadvertent entry at high velocity, the thermal response of a typical outer planet spacecraft instrument was studied. The results indicate that the Teflon insulated cable and electronic circuit boards may not experience sterilizing temperatures during a Jupiter, Saturn, or Titan entry. Another conclusion of the study is that small plastic particles entering Saturn from outer space have wider survival corridors than do those at Jupiter
Sterilization of liquids by filtration and certification of probability
Sterilization of liquids by hydrosol filtratio
A transport properties of a moderately dense lennard-jones gas
First and second order density corrections to transport coefficients of moderately dense ga
Image-based Recommendations on Styles and Substitutes
Humans inevitably develop a sense of the relationships between objects, some
of which are based on their appearance. Some pairs of objects might be seen as
being alternatives to each other (such as two pairs of jeans), while others may
be seen as being complementary (such as a pair of jeans and a matching shirt).
This information guides many of the choices that people make, from buying
clothes to their interactions with each other. We seek here to model this human
sense of the relationships between objects based on their appearance. Our
approach is not based on fine-grained modeling of user annotations but rather
on capturing the largest dataset possible and developing a scalable method for
uncovering human notions of the visual relationships within. We cast this as a
network inference problem defined on graphs of related images, and provide a
large-scale dataset for the training and evaluation of the same. The system we
develop is capable of recommending which clothes and accessories will go well
together (and which will not), amongst a host of other applications.Comment: 11 pages, 10 figures, SIGIR 201
Universality in one-dimensional fermions at finite temperature: Density, pressure, compressibility, and contact
We present finite-temperature, lattice Monte Carlo calculations of the
particle number density, compressibility, pressure, and Tan's contact of an
unpolarized system of short-range, attractively interacting spin-1/2 fermions
in one spatial dimension, i.e., the Gaudin-Yang model. In addition, we compute
the second-order virial coefficients for the pressure and the contact, both of
which are in excellent agreement with the lattice results in the low-fugacity
regime. Our calculations yield universal predictions for ultracold atomic
systems with broad resonances in highly constrained traps. We cover a wide
range of couplings and temperatures and find results that support the existence
of a strong-coupling regime in which the thermodynamics of the system is
markedly different from the noninteracting case. We compare and contrast our
results with identical systems in higher dimensions.Comment: 6 pages, 7 figures; improved, published versio
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