13,287 research outputs found

    Some Recent Results on Pair Correlation Functions and Susceptibilities in Exactly Solvable Models

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    Using detailed exact results on pair-correlation functions of Z-invariant Ising models, we can write and run algorithms of polynomial complexity to obtain wavevector-dependent susceptibilities for a variety of Ising systems. Reviewing recent work we compare various periodic and quasiperiodic models, where the couplings and/or the lattice may be aperiodic, and where the Ising couplings may be either ferromagnetic, or antiferromagnetic, or of mixed sign. We present some of our results on the square-lattice fully-frustrated Ising model. Finally, we make a few remarks on our recent works on the pentagrid Ising model and on overlapping unit cells in three dimensions and how these works can be utilized once more detailed results for pair correlations in, e.g., the eight-vertex model or the chiral Potts model or even three-dimensional Yang-Baxter integrable models become available.Comment: LaTeX2e using iopart.cls, 10 pages, 5 figures (5 eps files), Dunk Island conference in honor of 60th birthday of A.J. Guttman

    On Dalgarno and Lewis Perturbation Theory for Scattering States

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    We apply the method of Dalgarno and Lewis to scattering states and discuss the choice of the unperturbed model in order to have a convergent perturbation series for the phase shift.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figure

    Quantum Loop Subalgebra and Eigenvectors of the Superintegrable Chiral Potts Transfer Matrices

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    It has been shown in earlier works that for Q=0 and L a multiple of N, the ground state sector eigenspace of the superintegrable tau_2(t_q) model is highly degenerate and is generated by a quantum loop algebra L(sl_2). Furthermore, this loop algebra can be decomposed into r=(N-1)L/N simple sl_2 algebras. For Q not equal 0, we shall show here that the corresponding eigenspace of tau_2(t_q) is still highly degenerate, but splits into two spaces, each containing 2^{r-1} independent eigenvectors. The generators for the sl_2 subalgebras, and also for the quantum loop subalgebra, are given generalizing those in the Q=0 case. However, the Serre relations for the generators of the loop subalgebra are only proven for some states, tested on small systems and conjectured otherwise. Assuming their validity we construct the eigenvectors of the Q not equal 0 ground state sectors for the transfer matrix of the superintegrable chiral Potts model.Comment: LaTeX 2E document, using iopart.cls with iopams packages. 28 pages, uses eufb10 and eurm10 fonts. Typeset twice! Version 2: Details added, improvements and minor corrections made, erratum to paper 2 included. Version 3: Small paragraph added in introductio

    Correlation functions for the three state superintegrable chiral Potts spin chain of finite lengths

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    We compute the correlation functions of the three state superintegrable chiral Potts spin chain for chains of length 3,4,5. From these results we present conjectures for the form of the nearest neighbor correlation function.Comment: 10 pages; references update

    Q-Dependent Susceptibilities in Ferromagnetic Quasiperiodic Z-Invariant Ising Models

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    We study the q-dependent susceptibility chi(q) of a series of quasiperiodic Ising models on the square lattice. Several different kinds of aperiodic sequences of couplings are studied, including the Fibonacci and silver-mean sequences. Some identities and theorems are generalized and simpler derivations are presented. We find that the q-dependent susceptibilities are periodic, with the commensurate peaks of chi(q) located at the same positions as for the regular Ising models. Hence, incommensurate everywhere-dense peaks can only occur in cases with mixed ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic interactions or if the underlying lattice is aperiodic. For mixed-interaction models the positions of the peaks depend strongly on the aperiodic sequence chosen.Comment: LaTeX2e, 26 pages, 9 figures (27 eps files). v2: Misprints correcte

    Systematic description and key to isolants from Atacama Desert, Chile

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    Isolation and identification of desert soil microorganism from Chil

    Properties of the ground 3^3F2_2 state and the excited 3^3P0_0 state of atomic thorium in cold collisions with 3^3He

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    We measure inelastic collisional cross sections for the ground 3^3F2_2 state and the excited 3^3P0_0 state of atomic thorium in cold collisions with 3^3He. We determine for Th (3^3F2_2) at 800 mK the ratio γ≈500\gamma \approx 500 of the momentum-transfer to Zeeman relaxation cross sections for collisions with 3^3He. For Th (3^3P0_0), we study electronic inelastic processes and find no quenching even after 10610^6 collisions. We also determine the radiative lifetime of Th (3^3P0_0) to be τ>130\tau > 130 ms. This great stability of the metastable state opens up the possibility for further study, including trapping

    Vibrational quenching of the electronic ground state in ThO in cold collisions with 3^3He

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    We measure the ratio γ\gamma of the momentum-transfer to the vibrational quenching cross section for the X (1Σ+^1\Sigma^+), ν=1\nu=1, J=0\mathrm{J=0} state of molecular thorium monoxide (ThO) in collisions with atomic 3^3He between 800 mK and 2.4 K. We observe indirect evidence for ThO--He van der Waals' complex formation, which has been predicted by theory. We determine the 3-body recombination rate constant Γ3\Gamma_3 at 2.4 K, and establish that the binding energy Eb>_b > 4 K
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