64 research outputs found

    Resonant transmission of light through finite chains of subwavelength holes

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    In this paper we show that the extraordinary optical transmission phenomenon found before in 2D hole arrays is already present in a linear chain of subwavelength holes, which can be considered as the basic geometrical unit showing this property. In order to study this problem we have developed a new theoretical framework, able to analyze the optical properties of finite collections of subwavelength apertures and/or dimples (of any shape and placed in arbitrary positions) drilled in a metallic film.Comment: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Let

    Angle-independent microwave absorption by ultrathin microcavity arrays

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    Copyright © 2008 American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. The following article appeared in Journal of Applied Physics 104 (2008) and may be found at http://link.aip.org/link/?JAPIAU/104/043105/1The resonant absorption of microwave radiation by thin, two-dimensional microcavity arrays has been studied. Resonant modes associated with these structures, formed from copper-clad FR4 laminates, exhibit both an azimuthal and polar angle independent electromagnetic response. The experimental data agree well with the predictions of a finite element method computer model, which has been utilized to explore the electromagnetic character of the resonant modes supported

    A 12 GHz satellite video receiver: Low noise, low cost prototype model for TV reception from broadcast satellites

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    A 12-channel synchronous phase lock video receiver consisting of an outdoor downconverter unit and an indoor demodulator unit was developed to provide both low noise performance and low cost in production quantities of 1000 units. The prototype receiver can be mass produced at a cost under $1540 without sacrificing system performance. The receiver also has the capability of selecting any of the twelve assigned satellite broadcast channels in the frequency range 11.7 to 12.2 GHz

    Optical Control over Surface-Plasmon-Polariton-Assisted THz Transmission through a Slit Aperture

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    Euan Hendry, F. J. Garcia-Vidal, L. Martin-Moreno, J. Gómez Rivas, Mischa Bonn, Alastair P. Hibbins, and Matthew J. Lockyear, Physical Review Letters, Vol. 100, article 123901 (2008). "Copyright © 2008 by the American Physical Society."We demonstrate optical control over the transmission of terahertz (THz) radiation through a single subwavelength slit in an otherwise opaque silicon wafer. The addition of periodic corrugation on each side of the wafer allows coupling to surface plasmon polaritons, so that light not impinging directly on the slit can contribute to the transmission. A significant enhancement of the THz transmission can be achieved through control of the surface wave propagation length by excitation at optical wavelengths. The observed transmission increase is in distinct contrast to the reduction reported for photoexcitation of arrays of holes in semiconductors

    Thin resonant structures for angle and polarization independent microwave absorption

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    Copyright © 2009 American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. The following article appeared in Applied Physics Letters 94 (2009) and may be found at http://link.aip.org/link/?APPLAB/94/041913/1We present a microwave absorbing structure comprised of an array of subwavelength radius copper disks, closely spaced from a ground plane by a low loss dielectric. Experiments and accompanying modeling demonstrate that this structure supports electromagnetic standing wave resonances associated with a cylindrical cavity formed by the volume immediately beneath each metal disk. Microwave absorption on resonance of these modes, at wavelengths much greater than the thickness of the structure, is dictated almost entirely by the radius of the disk and permittivity of the dielectric, being largely independent of the incident angle and polarization

    Surface plasmons of metallic surfaces perforated by nanoholes

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    Recent works dealt with the optical transmission on arrays of subwavelength holes perforated in a thick metallic film. We have performed simulations which quantitatively agree with experimental results and which unambiguously evidence that the extraordinary transmission is due to the excitation of a surface-plasmon-polariton (SPP) mode on the metallic film interfaces. We identify this SPP mode and show that its near-field possesses a hybrid character, gathering collective and localised effects which are both essential for the transmission.Comment: 16 pages, 4 figure

    Finite conductance governs the resonance transmission of thin metal slits at microwave frequencies

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    James R. Suckling, Alastair P. Hibbins, Matthew J. Lockyear, T. W. Preist, J. Roy Sambles, and Christopher R. Lawrence, Physical Review Letters, Vol. 92, article 147401 (2004). "Copyright © 2004 by the American Physical Society."Fabry-Perot–like resonant transmission of microwave radiation through a single subwavelength slit in a thick aluminum plate is quantified for a range of slit widths. Surprisingly, and in contrast to previous studies [e.g., Y. Takakura, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 5601 (2001)], the resonant frequency exhibits a maximum as a function of slit width, decreasing as the slit width is reduced to less than 2% of the incident wavelength. This result accords with a new model based on coupled surface plasmon theory taking into account the finite conductivity, and hence permittivity, of the metal. This is contrary to a common assumption that metals can be treated as infinitely conducting in this regime

    Thin metamaterial Luneburg lens for surface waves

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    Copyright © 2013 American Physical SocietyBy suitably patterning a metasurface, the phase velocity of surface waves may be manipulated. Here, a low-loss, thin (1/14th of the free-space wavelength), omnidirectional Luneburg lens, based upon a Sievenpiper “mushroom” array [Sievenpiper et al. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 47 2059 (1999)], is fabricated and characterized at microwave frequencies. Surface waves excited using a near-field point source on the perimeter of the lens, exit the opposite side of the lens as planar wave fronts. The electric field of the surface wave is mapped out experimentally and compared to numerical simulations

    Prism coupling to 'designer' surface plasmons

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    Copyright © 2008 Optical Society of America. This paper was published in Optics Express and is made available as an electronic reprint with the permission of OSA. The paper can be found at the following URL on the OSA website: http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-16-25-20441 . Systematic or multiple reproduction or distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law.The excitation of ‘designer’ surface-plasmon-like modes on periodically perforated metals is demonstrated at microwave frequencies using the classical method of prism coupling. In addition we provide a complete formalism for accurately determining the dispersion of these surface modes. Our findings fully validate the use of metamaterials to give surface plasmon-like behavior at frequencies below the visible

    Otto coupling to a transverse-electric-polarized mode on a metamaterial surface

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    publication-status: Publishedtypes: ArticleAlastair P. Hibbins, Matthew J. Lockyear and J. Roy Sambles, Physical Review B, Vol. 84, article 115130 (2011). Copyright © 2011 by the American Physical Society.Using the Otto geometry, prism coupling of microwave radiation to a metamaterial surface that supports a bound transverse-electric-polarized surface mode is demonstrated. The dispersion of this surface mode is characterised experimentally for incident radiation beyond the critical angle of the prism, and its resonant fields are explored using a numerical model
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