Coding of the Reach Vector in Parietal Area 5d

Competing models of sensorimotor computation predict different topological constraints in the brain. Some models propose population coding of particular reference frames in anatomically distinct nodes, whereas others require no such dedicated subpopulations and instead predict that regions will simultaneously code in multiple, intermediate, reference frames. Current empirical evidence is conflicting, partly due to difficulties involved in identifying underlying reference frames. Here, we independently varied the locations of hand, gaze, and target over many positions while recording from the dorsal aspect of parietal area 5. We find that the target is represented in a predominantly hand-centered reference frame here, contrasting with the relative code seen in dorsal premotor cortex and the mostly gaze-centered reference frame in the parietal reach region. This supports the hypothesis that different nodes of the sensorimotor circuit contain distinct and systematic representations, and this constrains the types of computational model that are neurobiologically relevant

Cure Violence: A Public Health Model to Reduce Gun Violence

Scholars and practitioners alike in recent years have suggested that real and lasting progress in the fight against gun violence requires changing the social norms and attitudes that perpetuate violence and the use of guns. The Cure Violence model is a public health approach to gun violence reduction that seeks to change individual and community attitudes and norms about gun violence. It considers gun violence to be analogous to a communicable disease that passes from person to person when left untreated. Cure Violence operates independently of, while hopefully not undermining, law enforcement. In this article, we describe the theoretical basis for the program, review existing program evaluations, identify several challenges facing evaluators, and offer directions for future research

The use of historical accounts of species distribution to suggest restoration targets for UK upland mires within a ‘moorland’ landscape

Using contemporary accounts of vegetation in the South Pennine landscape of northern England from the late 18th Century to the present day, we describe the degradation and subsequent partial recovery of these upland mire systems in terms of their vegetation biodiversity. The historical sources highlight several species that were once common on these peatlands but which do not currently feature as positive indicator species in monitoring or restoration programmes. The use of archival sources may provide additional evidence that complements palaeoecological data when setting restoration targets. For example, the historical accounts support the palaeoecological timeline for the disappearance of Sphagnum from these landscapes. As a step toward a possible expanded set of targets for restoration works, we suggest an extended list of positive indicator species for the South Pennines which could also be applicable elsewhere in the UK. These include species such as lesser twayblade (Neottia cordata) and the club mosses (Lycopodiaceae), which were noted to be common in the 18th and 19th centuries, but which had become rare by the early 20th century. We highlight changes in land ownership and land use through the process of enclosure, as well as indirect effects from industrialisation, as the dominant interacting drivers of vegetation change

Study of porous wall low density wind tunnel diffusers

Porous wall wind tunnel diffusers used with low density hypersonic nozzl

Crop oils and herbicides, crop establishments, weed control,, isoproturon evaluation, radish control, topping trial 1985 report.

Grass control with Hoegrass plus oil (Rates of Hoegrass + oil). TRIAL 1. 86 NO 121. Grass and broadleaf weed control with herbicides and oil, 86 MO 51. Grass control with Fusilade and crop oil (Lupins) 86 NO 120. Grass control with Fusilade and crop oil (Lupins), 86 KA 89. Grass control with Hoegrass, Fusilade and crop oil (Serena medic) 86 MO 44. Hoegrass and Oil Tolerance, 86 NO 124. Hoegrass Rates x Oils for Wild Oats Control in Wheat, 86 NO 118. The effect of timing of Roundup CT and Sprayseed application and cultivation on crop establishment and growth, 86WH38. Tillmaster Evaluation, 86NRS35, 86WH61. Knockdown trial on large weeds. Doublegee Control with Ally in wheat, 86 WH 76. Dock Control in Oats with Ally, 86 NA 59. Isoproturon - Timing of application on efficacy and crop damage, 86ARS14. Isoproturon - Timing of application on efficacy and crop damage, 86WH63. Isoproturon mixes for grass and broadleaf weed control, 86N0123. Isoproturon mixes for grass and broadleaf weed control, 86M045. Additives to Isoproturon for improved post emergence activity, 86N0122. Herbicides, including phenoxy mixes for doublegee control in lupins, 86N0101. Herbicides including phenoxy mixes for radish control in lupins, 86GE34. Herbicides, including phenoxy mixes for radish control in lupins, 86GE35. TRIAL NUMBER: 86GE36 - Dongara - Not Harvested. TRIAL NUMBER: 86M036 - Moora District Office. Rates of Fusilade for seed set control in grasses (Barley Grass), 85A15. Timing of Fusilade for barley grass seed set control, 85A16. Pasture topping herbicides and oils (silver grass), 85A17. Crop oil additives to seed set control herbicides, 85WH6

Crop oil additives to herbicides

Crop oil additives to herbicides - 84LG42. Umbrella grass (Cyperus eragrostis) control in irrigated pasture - 85HA1. Stinkwort control - 85NO5, 85PE14. Ice plant (Mesembryanthem nodiflorum) control in crop and pasture - 83SG20, 83SG21

Herbicide, cereal, wheat tolerance. weed, melon, Paterson\u27s curse, Iceplant, mesquite cotton bush chemical control

Herbicide tolerance trials – Merredin, Wongan Hills, Mount Barker. Cereal (wheat) Tolerance to various herbicides - 83LG37. Tolerance of wheat varieties to phenoxy herbicides - 83MO42. Long-term weed control on railway track - 81PE12, 81MO41. Melon control herbicides for melon control - 84M08, 84M09. Control of Paterson\u27s Curse in Pasture - 83SW1. Chemical Topping of Paterson\u27s Curse. Control of Iceplant (Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum) in crop and pasture - 83SG20, 83SG21. Chemical Control of Mesquite (Prosopis juliflora) - 82PH1. Chemical Control and Biology of Narrow Leaf Cotton Bush (Gomphocarpus fructicosa)