55 research outputs found

    A SWOT Analysis Of The Use Of Social Media Networking Sites In Medical Colleges In Ahmedabad City During The Covid-19 Pandemic Situation: In Reference To The Library

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    This survey is concerned with trying to measure the SWOT analysis of the role of libraries in the use of social media networking sites on health educational performance during the Covid-19 pandemic situation in medical colleges providing health education in Ahmedabad, for practical reasons, the SWOT analysis was conducted to collect data on that use. To conduct a SWOT analysis to find out the challenges regarding the use of social media networking sites in the context of libraries of social educational networking sites of medical academic libraries using Google form structured questionnaire and personal interview. Keeping in mind the main approach of this case study, a SWOT analysis of the use of social media networking sites on the academic performance of library users of colleges of health sciences during the Covid-19 pandemic situation was conducted. There will be a strategic plan to increase the use of social media and its benefits by evaluating the results of the SWOT analysis. The authors present the results of the study in the form of practical recommendations for short-term and long-term implementation. Future research will provide the most beneficial for libraries on social media and related strategies and may include follow-up studies in academic libraries using the SWOT Framework tool method. In addition, comparing the results of this study with similar studies in other libraries may form a model for other libraries that may attempt to increase their capacity and knowledge through the effective use of social media. The present study attempts to plan a strategy for libraries through SWOT analysis to establish a unique distinction that highlights their strengths and challenges

    Additivity Approximations for Molecules and Radicls

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    Polygenic Parkinson's Disease Genetic Risk Score as Risk Modifier of Parkinsonism in Gaucher Disease

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    Background: Biallelic pathogenic variants in GBA1 are the cause of Gaucher disease (GD) type 1 (GD1), a lysosomal storage disorder resulting from deficient glucocerebrosidase. Heterozygous GBA1 variants are also a common genetic risk factor for Parkinson's disease (PD). GD manifests with considerable clinical heterogeneity and is also associated with an increased risk for PD. Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the contribution of PD risk variants to risk for PD in patients with GD1. Methods: We studied 225 patients with GD1, including 199 without PD and 26 with PD. All cases were genotyped, and the genetic data were imputed using common pipelines. Results: On average, patients with GD1 with PD have a significantly higher PD genetic risk score than those without PD (P = 0.021). Conclusions: Our results indicate that variants included in the PD genetic risk score were more frequent in patients with GD1 who developed PD, suggesting that common risk variants may affect underlying biological pathways. © 2023 The Authors. Movement Disorders published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society. This article has been contributed to by U.S. Government employees and their work is in the public domain in the USA

    The SOD1-mediated ALS phenotype shows a decoupling between age of symptom onset and disease duration

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    Superoxide dismutase (SOD1) gene variants may cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, some of which are associated with a distinct phenotype. Most studies assess limited variants or sample sizes. In this international, retrospective observational study, we compare phenotypic and demographic characteristics between people with SOD1-ALS and people with ALS and no recorded SOD1 variant. We investigate which variants are associated with age at symptom onset and time from onset to death or censoring using Cox proportional-hazards regression. The SOD1-ALS dataset reports age of onset for 1122 and disease duration for 883 people; the comparator population includes 10,214 and 9010 people respectively. Eight variants are associated with younger age of onset and distinct survival trajectories; a further eight associated with younger onset only and one with distinct survival only. Here we show that onset and survival are decoupled in SOD1-ALS. Future research should characterise rarer variants and molecular mechanisms causing the observed variability

    Theoretical electron impact elastic, ionization and total cross sections for silicon hydrides, SiH

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    In this article we report comprehensive calculations of total elastic (Qel), and total ionization cross sections, (Qion), on silicon hydrides SiHx (x = 1–4) and disilane, Si2H6 on electron impact at energies from circa threshold to 2000 eV and total (complete) cross sections (QT) up to 5 keV. Spherical complex optical potential (SCOP) formalism is employed to evaluate Qel and QT. Total ionization cross sections, Qion, are derived from total inelastic cross sections, Qinel, using our complex spherical potential – ionization contribution (CSP-ic) method. Dependence of QT on the dipole polarizability of the target and incident energy is presented for these targets through analytical formula, using which calculation of QT is extended up to 5 keV. Comparison of QT for all these targets is carried out to present a general theoretical picture of collision processes and also to visualize the dependence of QT on the total number of electrons in the target and hence on the geometrical size of the target. Present calculations also provide information on the excitation processes of these targets. Present results are compared with available experimental and other theoretical data wherever available and overall good agreement is observed. There is probably no data for total elastic and total (complete) cross sections for SiHx (x = 2-3) in the present energy range and hence reported for the first time
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