1,565 research outputs found
Status of the joint LIGO--TAMA300 inspiral analysis
We present the status of the joint search for gravitational waves from
inspiraling neutron star binaries in the LIGO Science Run 2 and TAMA300 Data
Taking Run 8 data, which was taken from February 14 to April 14, 2003, by the
LIGO and TAMA collaborations. In this paper we discuss what has been learned
from an analysis of a subset of the data sample reserved as a ``playground''.
We determine the coincidence conditions for parameters such as the coalescence
time and chirp mass by injecting simulated Galactic binary neutron star signals
into the data stream. We select coincidence conditions so as to maximize our
efficiency of detecting simulated signals. We obtain an efficiency for our
coincident search of 78 %, and show that we are missing primarily very distant
signals for TAMA300. We perform a time slide analysis to estimate the
background due to accidental coincidence of noise triggers. We find that the
background triggers have a very different character from the triggers of
simulated signals.Comment: 10 page, 8 figures, accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum
Gravity for the special issue of the GWDAW9 Proceedings ; Corrected typos,
minor change
Evaluation as Pedagogy: Models of Theological and Pastoral Formation
This essay proposes that there is one process but many points of departure for religious education. Each point of departure requires its own construction to facilitate learning. The constructs presented are Bloom’s taxonomy of learning outcomes in the cognitive domain, Groome’s “shared Christian praxis,” the lectio divina, the Ignatian rules of discernment, and the method in ministry of the Whiteheads. The theory proposed found validation in the task of evaluating written assignments of the candidates to the permanent diaconate of an archdiocese
Recent results on the search for continuous sources with LIGO and GEO600
An overview of the searches for continuous gravitational wave signals in LIGO
and GEO 600 performed on different recent science runs and results are
presented. This includes both searching for gravitational waves from known
pulsars as well as blind searches over a wide parameter space.Comment: TAUP2005 Proceedings to be published in Journal of Physics:
Conference Serie
Evaluation as Pedagogy: Models of Theological and Pastoral Formation
This essay proposes that there is one process but many points of departure for religious education. Each point of departure requires its own construction to facilitate learning. The constructs presented are Bloom’s taxonomy of learning outcomes in the cognitive domain, Groome’s “shared Christian praxis,” the lectio divina, the Ignatian rules of discernment, and the method in ministry of the Whiteheads. The theory proposed found validation in the task of evaluating written assignments of the candidates to the permanent diaconate of an archdiocese
The Loudest Event Statistic: General Formulation, Properties and Applications
The use of the loudest observed event to generate statistical statements
about rate and strength has become standard in searches for gravitational waves
from compact binaries and pulsars. The Bayesian formulation of the method is
generalized in this paper to allow for uncertainties both in the background
estimate and in the properties of the population being constrained. The method
is also extended to allow rate interval construction. Finally, it is shown how
to combine the results from multiple experiments and a comparison is drawn
between the upper limit obtained in a single search and the upper limit
obtained by combining the results of two experiments each of half the original
duration. To illustrate this, we look at an example case, motivated by the
search for gravitational waves from binary inspiral.Comment: 11 pages, 8 figure
First upper limit analysis and results from LIGO science data: stochastic background
I describe analysis of correlations in the outputs of the three LIGO
interferometers from LIGO's first science run, held over 17 days in August and
September of 2002, and the resulting upper limit set on a stochastic background
of gravitational waves. By searching for cross-correlations between the LIGO
detectors in Livingston, LA and Hanford, WA, we are able to set a 90%
confidence level upper limit of h_{100}^2 Omega_0 < 23 +/- 4.6.Comment: 7 pages; 1 eps figures; proceeding from 2003 Edoardo Amaldi Meeting
on Gravitational Wave
Characterization of the LIGO detectors during their sixth science run
In 2009–2010, the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) operated together with international partners Virgo and GEO600 as a network to search for gravitational waves (GWs) of astrophysical origin. The sensitivity of these detectors was limited by a combination of noise sources inherent to the instrumental design and its environment, often localized in time or frequency, that couple into the GW readout. Here we review the performance of the LIGO instruments during this epoch, the work done to characterize the detectors and their data, and the effect that transient and continuous noise artefacts have on the sensitivity of LIGO to a variety of astrophysical sources
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