7,832 research outputs found
Revising Limits on Neutrino-Majoron Couplings
Any theory that have a global spontaneously broken symmetry will imply the
existence of very light neutral bosons or massless bosons (sometimes called
Majorons). For most of these models we have neutrino-Majoron couplings, that
appear as additional branching ratios in decays of mesons and leptons. Here we
present an updated limits on the couplings between the electron, muon and tau
neutrinos and Majorons. For such we analyze the possible effects of Majoron
emission in both meson and lepton decays. In the latter we also include an
analysis of the muon decay spectrum. Our results are
, and
at 90 % C. L., where .Comment: 12 pages, 5 figure
Reconciling thermal leptogenesis with the gravitino problem in SUSY models with mixed axion/axino dark matter
Successful implementation of thermal leptogenesis requires re-heat
temperatures T_R\agt 2\times 10^9 GeV, in apparent conflict with SUSY models
with TeV-scale gravitinos, which require much lower T_R in order to avoid Big
Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) constraints. We show that mixed axion/axino dark
matter can reconcile thermal leptogenesis with the gravitino problem in models
with m_{\tG}\agt 30 TeV, a rather high Peccei-Quinn breaking scale and an
initial mis-alignment angle \theta_i < 1. We calculate axion and axino dark
matter production from four sources, and impose BBN constraints on long-lived
gravitinos and neutralinos. Moreover, we discuss several SUSY models which
naturally have gravitino masses of the order of tens of TeV. We find a
reconciliation difficult in Yukawa-unified SUSY and in AMSB with a wino-like
lightest neutralino. However, T_R\sim 10^{10}-10^{12} GeV can easily be
achieved in effective SUSY and in models based on mixed moduli-anomaly
mediation. Consequences of this scenario include: 1. an LHC SUSY discovery
should be consistent with SUSY models with a large gravitino mass, 2. an
apparent neutralino relic abundance \Omega_{\tz_1}h^2\alt 1, 3. no WIMP direct
or indirect detection signals should be found, and 4. the axion mass should be
less than \sim 10^{-6} eV, somewhat below the conventional range which is
explored by microwave cavity axion detection experiments.Comment: 25 pages including 15 .eps figures; updated version to coincide with
published versio
Discovery potential for SUSY at a high luminosity upgrade of LHC14
After completion of the LHC8 run in 2012, the plan is to upgrade the LHC for
operation close to its design energy sqrt{s}=14 TeV, with a goal of collecting
hundreds of fb^{-1} of integrated luminosity. The time is propitious to begin
thinking of what is gained by even further LHC upgrades. In this report, we
compute an LHC14 reach for SUSY in the mSUGRA/CMSSM model with an anticipated
high luminosity upgrade. We find that LHC14 with 300 (3000) fb^{-1} has a reach
for SUSY via gluino/squark searches of m(gluino)\sim3.2 TeV (3.6 TeV) for
m(squark)\sim m)gluino), and a reach of m(gluino)\sim1.8 TeV (2.3 TeV) for
m(squark)>> m(gluino). In the case where m(squark)>> m(gluino), then the LHC14
reach for chargino-neutralino production with decay into the Wh+MET final state
reaches to m(gluino)\sim2.6 TeV for 3000 fb^{-1}.Comment: 9 pages with 4 .eps figure
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