5,882 research outputs found

    Forgiveness in the Criminal Justice System: If it Belongs, then Why is it so Hard to Find?

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    This essay advocates the role of forgiveness within the criminal justice system, particularly from a prosecutor\u27s perspective, and discusses common impediments to its increased presence and the leadership needed to allow it to develop within the system

    Mixed Dynamics in a Parabolic Standard Map

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    We use numerical and analytical tools to demonstrate arguments in favor of the existence of a family of smooth, symplectic diffeomorphisms of the two-dimensional torus that have both a positive measure set with positive Lyapunov exponent and a positive measure set with zero Lyapunov exponent. The family we study is the unfolding of an almost-hyperbolic diffeomorphism on the boundary of the set of Anosov diffeomorphisms, proposed by Lewowicz.Comment: laTeX, 31 pages, 15 figure

    Equivariant differential characters and symplectic reduction

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    We describe equivariant differential characters (classifying equivariant circle bundles with connections), their prequantization, and reduction

    Variational Data Assimilation via Sparse Regularization

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    This paper studies the role of sparse regularization in a properly chosen basis for variational data assimilation (VDA) problems. Specifically, it focuses on data assimilation of noisy and down-sampled observations while the state variable of interest exhibits sparsity in the real or transformed domain. We show that in the presence of sparsity, the 1\ell_{1}-norm regularization produces more accurate and stable solutions than the classic data assimilation methods. To motivate further developments of the proposed methodology, assimilation experiments are conducted in the wavelet and spectral domain using the linear advection-diffusion equation

    The symplectic Deligne-Mumford stack associated to a stacky polytope

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    We discuss a symplectic counterpart of the theory of stacky fans. First, we define a stacky polytope and construct the symplectic Deligne-Mumford stack associated to the stacky polytope. Then we establish a relation between stacky polytopes and stacky fans: the stack associated to a stacky polytope is equivalent to the stack associated to a stacky fan if the stacky fan corresponds to the stacky polytope.Comment: 20 pages; v2: To appear in Results in Mathematic

    On Non-Abelian Symplectic Cutting

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    We discuss symplectic cutting for Hamiltonian actions of non-Abelian compact groups. By using a degeneration based on the Vinberg monoid we give, in good cases, a global quotient description of a surgery construction introduced by Woodward and Meinrenken, and show it can be interpreted in algebro-geometric terms. A key ingredient is the `universal cut' of the cotangent bundle of the group itself, which is identified with a moduli space of framed bundles on chains of projective lines recently introduced by the authors.Comment: Various edits made, to appear in Transformation Groups. 28 pages, 8 figure
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