17,070 research outputs found

    Scattering of 42 MeV /6.7-pJ/ alpha particles from even isotopes of cadmium. Supplement 1 - Absolute cross sections

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    Absolute cross sections for scattering of 42 MeV alpha particles from even isotopes of cadmiu

    Elastic and inelastic scattering of 42-MeV alpha particles from even tellurium isotopes

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    Angular distributions of elastic and inelastic scattering of 42-MeV alpha particles measured for even tellurium isotope

    High discharge rate characteristics of nickel-cadmium batteries for pulse load filtering

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    Several tests of specially fabricated nickel-cadmium batteries having circular disk type electrodes were considered. These batteries were evaluated as filter elements between a constant current power supply and a five hertz pulsed load demanding approximately twice the power supply current during the load on portion of the cycle. Short tests lasting 10,000 cycles were conducted at up to a 21 C rate and an equivalent energy density of over 40 Joules per pound. In addition, two batteries were subjected to 10 to the 7 charge/discharge cycles, one at a 6.5 C rate and the other at a 13 C rate. Assuming an electrode to battery weight ratio of 0.5, these tests represent an energy density of about 7 and 14 Joules per pound respectively. Energy density, efficiency, capacitance, average voltage, and available capacity were tracked during these tests. After 10 to the 7 cycles, capacity degradation was negligible for one battery and about 20% for the other. Cadmium electrode failure may be the factor limiting lifetime at extremely low depth of discharge cycling. The output was examined and a simple equivalent circuit was proposed

    Pulsar Kicks With Modified URCA and Electrons in Landau Levels

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    We derive the energy asymmetry given the proto-neutron star during the time when the neutrino sphere is near the surface of the proto-neutron star, using the modified URCA process. The electrons produced with the anti-neutrinos are in Landau levels due to the strong magnetic field, and this leads to asymmetry in the neutrino momentum, and a pulsar kick. The magnetic field must be strong enough for a large fraction of the eletrons to be in the lowest Landau level, however, there is no direct dependence of our pulsar velocity on the strength of the magnetic field. Our main prediction is that the large pulsar kicks start at about 10 s and last for about 10 s, with the corresponding neutrinos correlated in the direction of the magnetic field. We predict a pulsar velocity of 1.03 ×10−4(T/1010K)7\times 10^{-4} (T/10^{10}K)^7 km/s, which reaches 1000 km/s if T ≃9.96×1010\simeq 9.96 \times 10^{10} K.Comment: 11 pages, 6 figure

    Gamma ray angular correlations following inelastic scattering of 42-MeV alpha particles from magnesium 24

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    Angular correlation between inelastically scattered alpha particles and gamma rays emitted in subsequent nuclear decay of magnesium 2

    Race and the First Amendment: A Compendium of Resources

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    This article provides summaries of law review articles and books that consider the complex relationship between racial justice and free speech. It seeks to assist law students, legal scholars, judges, and practitioners to think more deeply about the intersection between these critically important values. It describes scholarship that views these values as complementary, but also scholarship that views them as conflicting
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