18 research outputs found

    The Synthesis And Applications Of Carbon Nanotubes From Natural Gas.

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    Carbon Nanotubes are newly discovered carbon: it is fullerene related structures but a fullerene's carbon form a sphere while a nanotube is cylindrical. According to theoretical predictions of carbon nanotubes. the tubular fullerene. may possess extraordinary physical and chemical properties. Due to its unique properties, carbon nanotubes have found a variety of potential applications in advance technologies; including nanoelectronics, biomedical, electromagnetics, electrochemical, composite. mass storage, etc. They provide an alternative to current technology to achieve better performance and smaller sizing in numerous applications. It brings technologies of all area to the edge and beyond expectation in the past. This paper will cover the outstanding properties of carbon nanotubes and the applications of carbon nanotubes

    Review Of Carbon Nanotubes Growth And Synthesis.

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    Carbon nanotubes are tubular nanostructures derived from rolled graphene planes. Carbon nanotubes are fullerenes related structures but a fullerenes's carbon form a sphere; while a nanotubes are cylindrical. The growth mechanism of carbon nanotubes depend on the synthesis method

    Rheological evaluation of the fabrication parameters of cellulose acetate butyrate membrane on CO2/N2 separation performance

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    The rise in emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs) mainly carbon dioxide (CO2) in recent years due to rapid development of modern civilisation, has been listed as the primary contributor to global warming. To address this global issue, membrane technology was applied and developed intensively because of its superior performance in terms of efficiency and economic advantages. In this study, the cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB) polymer was selected as the polymer matrix material since it exhibited excellent film-forming properties. In addition, the wet-phase inversion technique was adopted to synthesise the membrane based on different casting conditions. The optimum outcomes of the fabrication conditions were then characterised with the scanning electron micrograph (SEM) to determine the best CAB membrane for CO2/N2 separation. The results showed that CAB-70000 fabricated with 4 wt% of CAB polymer concentration, casting thickness of 250 µm, solvent evaporation time of 5 minutes, and 30 minutes of solvent exchange for isopropyl alcohol and n-hexane, exhibited the best gas separation performance. Further, CAB-70000 showed an average selectivity of 6.12 ± 0.09 and permeance up to 227.95 ± 0.39 GPU for CO2 and 37.28 ± 0.54 GPU for N2, respectively. In summary, this study is expected to show a detailed outline of the future direction and perspective of the novel CAB polymeric membrane that is suitable to be applied in the industry, and serves as an insight for researchers and manufacturers working in the related field of gas separation

    Elevated anticardiolipin antibodies in acute liver failure

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    AbstractAntibodies to cardiolipin (aCLA), a phospholipid primarily localized in inner mitochondrial membranes, were transiently elevated (P<0.01) when mice were exposed to an industrial surfactant and then infected with influenza B virus, a model of acute liver failure (ALF). Children with ALF also had elevated levels of aCLA

    Microfluidic continuous magnetophoretic protein separation using nanoparticle aggregates

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    10.1007/s10404-011-0808-3Microfluidics and Nanofluidics114429-43

    Stirring immiscible liquids in nanoliter cavities

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    15th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences 2011, MicroTAS 20111677-67

    Feeding of nano scale oats β-glucan enhances the host resistance against Edwardsiella tarda and protective immune modulation in zebrafish larvae

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    In this study, we prepared and characterized the oats origin of nano scale β-glucan (NBG) and investigated the immunomodulatory properties in zebrafish larvae. Newly prepared NBG (average particle size of 465 nm) was fully soluble in water. Zebrafish larvae survival rate was increased against pathogenic bacteria Edwardsiella tarda, when NBG was added to the water (500 μg/mL) compared to NBG non-exposed controls. Moreover, quantitative real time PCR (qRT-PCR) results showed up-regulation of immune functional genes including TNF-α, IL-1β, β-defensin, lysozyme, IL 10, IL 12 and C-Rel indicating higher survival rate could be due to stronger immunomodulatory function of NBG (500 μg/mL). Thus, non-toxic, water soluble and biodegradable NBG from oats could be considered as the potential immunostimulant for larval aquaculture
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