332,856 research outputs found

    Renormalization Group Study of the Electron-phonon Interaction in the High Tc Cuprates

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    We generalize the numerical renormalization group scheme to study the phonon-mediated retarded interactions in the high Tc cuprates. We find that three sets of phonon-mediated retarded quasiparticle scatterings grow under RG flow. These scatterings share the following common features: 1) the initial and final quasiparticle momenta are in the antinodal regions, and 2) the scattering amplitudes have a x2y2x^2-y^2 symmetry. All three sets of retarded interaction are driven to strong coupling by the magnetic fluctuations around (π,π)(\pi,\pi). After growing strong, these retarded interaction will trigger density wave orders with d-wave symmetry. However, due to the d-wave form factor they will leave the nodal quasiparticle unaffected. We conclude that the main effect of electron-phonon coupling in the cuprates is to promote these density wave orders.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, references added, added more details about others' previous studie

    Unitary Irreducible Representations of a Lie Algebra for Matrix Chain Models

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    There is a decomposition of a Lie algebra for open matrix chains akin to the triangular decomposition. We use this decomposition to construct unitary irreducible representations. All multiple meson states can be retrieved this way. Moreover, they are the only states with a finite number of non-zero quantum numbers with respect to a certain set of maximally commuting linearly independent quantum observables. Any other state is a tensor product of a multiple meson state and a state coming from a representation of a quotient algebra that extends and generalizes the Virasoro algebra. We expect the representation theory of this quotient algebra to describe physical systems at the thermodynamic limit.Comment: 46 pages, no figure; LaTeX2e, amssymb, latexsym; typos correcte

    Survey of aircraft electrical power systems

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    Areas investigated include: (1) load analysis; (2) power distribution, conversion techniques and generation; (3) design criteria and performance capabilities of hydraulic and pneumatic systems; (4) system control and protection methods; (5) component and heat transfer systems cooling; and (6) electrical system reliability

    Stochastic control system parameter identifiability

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    The parameter identification problem of general discrete time, nonlinear, multiple input/multiple output dynamic systems with Gaussian white distributed measurement errors is considered. The knowledge of the system parameterization was assumed to be known. Concepts of local parameter identifiability and local constrained maximum likelihood parameter identifiability were established. A set of sufficient conditions for the existence of a region of parameter identifiability was derived. A computation procedure employing interval arithmetic was provided for finding the regions of parameter identifiability. If the vector of the true parameters is locally constrained maximum likelihood (CML) identifiable, then with probability one, the vector of true parameters is a unique maximal point of the maximum likelihood function in the region of parameter identifiability and the constrained maximum likelihood estimation sequence will converge to the vector of true parameters

    Geometry and Representations of the Quantum Supergroup OSPq(1|2n)

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    The quantum supergroup OSPq(1|2n) is studied systematically. A Haar functional is constructed, and an algebraic version of the Peter - Weyl theory is extended to this quantum supergroup. Quantum homogeneous superspaces and quantum homogeneous supervector bundles are defined following the strategy of Connes' theory. Parabolic induction is developed by employing the quantum homogeneous supervector bundles. Quantum Frobenius reciprocity and a generalized Borel - Weil theorem are established for the induced representations.Comment: Latex, 20 page

    Direct relation between the low-energy spin excitations and superconductivity of overdoped high-TcT_c superconductors

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    The dynamic spin susceptibility, χ(ω)\chi''(\omega), has been measured over the energy range of 2ω102 \leq \omega \leq 10 meV for overdoped La2x_{2-x}Srx_{x}CuO4_{4}. Incommensurate (IC) spin excitations are observed at 8 K for all superconducting samples for 0.25x0.280.25 \leq x \leq 0.28 with χ\chi'' peaking at 6\sim 6 meV. The IC peaks at 6 meV become smaller in intensity with increasing xx and, finally, become unobservable for a sample with x=0.30x=0.30 which has no bulk superconductivity. The maximum χ\chi'' decreases linearly with TcT_c(onset) in the overdoped region, implying a direct cooperative relation between the spin fluctuations and the superconductivity.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure
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